Effect of Vitamin d Deficiency in Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyposis

NCT ID: NCT04529668

Last Updated: 2020-08-31

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Total Enrollment

50 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2015-10-01

Study Completion Date

2020-10-20

Brief Summary

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Aim of the work

1. To determine if chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps' (CRSwNP) populations are vitamin D deficient.
2. To determine the possible anti-inflammatory effect of vitamin D supplementation (clinically \& histologically). \& investigate its relation to immunohistochemical tissue expression of basic fibroblast growth factor

Detailed Description

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Patients \& methods

Study groups:

Fifty patients with the clinical diagnosis of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal Polyposis (CRSwNP) resistant to medical treatment at Otorhinolaryngology outpatient clinic, Ain Shams University hospitals. Group I : twenty five patients will receive vitamin D supplementation, while group II won't receive vitamin D supplementation.

Inclusion criteria:

Patients (18-60) years of age with clinical diagnosis of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal Polyposis (CRSwNP) resistant to medical treatment at Otorhinolaryngology outpatient clinic, Ain Shams University hospital.

Both groups (I \& II) will be subjected to venous blood sampling and 25(OH) vitamin D level measurement \& will be subjected to:

1. Careful history taking.
2. Complete ENT examination and endoscopic evaluation of the nose.
3. CT scan paranasal sinuses coronal and axial view to evaluate the affected sinuses.
4. Vitamin D3 serum level (before Vitamin D3 supplementation).
5. Biopsy from nasal polyps \& immunohistochemical assessment (before Vitamin D3 supplementation).
6. Vitamin D3 supplementation 50000 IU/weekly for 6 weeks.
7. Vitamin D3 serum level (after Vitamin D3 supplementation).
8. Biopsy from nasal polyps \& immunohistochemical assessment (after Vitamin D3 supplementation).

Exclusion criteria:

* Pregnant and lactating females.
* Patients taking multivitamins containing vitamin D for at least six months.
* Immune deficiency or suppression.
* Ciliary motility disorders.
* Wegner's granulomatosis and other granulomatous diseases.
* Sino-nasal malignancy.

1. History:

1. Personal history: name, age, sex, occupation and environment (smoking, exposure to irritants).
2. Complaint and history of present illness: analysis of the patient's chief complaints with special emphasis on CRS symptoms.
3. Medical history: Previous medical treatment for CRS (antibiotics, topical and systemic corticosteroids, etc...) or for any other disease (allergy, hypertension, asthma, GERD, etc...) including questions about the dose and duration of treatment and the achieved results. It included also past history of surgery.
4. Family history: History of allergy, asthma, polyposis, migraine, genetic diseases, etc….
2. Examination:

1. General examination: it will be done for all patients as a routine.
2. Local examination (complete ENT examination): Oral, laryngeal and ear examination will be done to exclude other ENT disease and then careful nasal examination will be done.
3. Endoscopic examination: Diagnostic nasal endoscopy will be done for all patients.
3. Investigations:

A- CT scans will be done (in coronal, axial planes) for all patients with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal Polyposis (CRSwNP).

B- 25-OH Vitamin D serum level: (before \& after vitamin D supplementation)
4. Biopsy from nasal polyps :

Tissue samples will be taken from the nasal polyps of all patients with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal Polyposis (CRSwNP) at the start of the study (before VD therapy) under local anesthesia at the outpatient clinic for histological (epithelium, basal lamina, lamina propria, cells, blood vessels) \& immunohistochemical (basic fibroblast growth factors) examination.
5. Vitamin D3 supplementation:

Vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) will be given to the study group Ia orally 50000 IU weekly for 6 weeks. In addition to local nasal steroids \& saline nasal wash. All patients will be monitored by serum calcium level. While group Ib will not be given vitamin D supplementation.
6. Biopsy from nasal polyps :

Tissue samples will be taken from the nasal polyps of all patients with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal Polyposis (CRSwNP) after vitamin D supplementation for immunohistochemical assessment.

Conditions

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Vitamin D Deficiency, Nasal Polyposis

Keywords

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VITAMIN D DEFICIENCY, CHRONIC RHINOSINUSITIS WITH NASAL POLYPOSIS

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors
all will be masked

Study Groups

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group I

twenty-five patients with the clinical diagnosis of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal Polyposis will receive vitamin D supplementation

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

vitamin D supplementation

Intervention Type DRUG

vitamin D supplementation

group II

twenty-five patients with the clinical diagnosis of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal Polyposis will NOT receive vitamin D supplementation

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

usual therapy for nasal polyposis

Intervention Type DRUG

steroids ( systemic and local )

Interventions

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vitamin D supplementation

vitamin D supplementation

Intervention Type DRUG

usual therapy for nasal polyposis

steroids ( systemic and local )

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients (18-60) years of age with clinical diagnosis of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal Polyposis (CRSwNP) at Otorhinolaryngology outpatient clinic, Ain Shams University hospital.

Exclusion Criteria

* • Pregnant and lactating females.

* Patients taking multivitamins containing vitamin D for at least six months.
* Immune deficiency or suppression.
* Ciliary motility disorders.
* Wegner's granulomatosis and other granulomatous diseases.
* Sino-nasal malignancy.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Ain Shams University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Mohammad Salah Mohammad Mahmoud

Doctor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Ain shams Univesrity

Cairo, , Egypt

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Egypt

Central Contacts

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Fatma S Ebeid, MD

Role: CONTACT

Phone: +20109556 9596

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

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Fatma S Ebeid, MD

Role: primary

References

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Fokkens WJ, Lund VJ, Mullol J, Bachert C, Alobid I, Baroody F, Cohen N, Cervin A, Douglas R, Gevaert P, Georgalas C, Goossens H, Harvey R, Hellings P, Hopkins C, Jones N, Joos G, Kalogjera L, Kern B, Kowalski M, Price D, Riechelmann H, Schlosser R, Senior B, Thomas M, Toskala E, Voegels R, Wang de Y, Wormald PJ. EPOS 2012: European position paper on rhinosinusitis and nasal polyps 2012. A summary for otorhinolaryngologists. Rhinology. 2012 Mar;50(1):1-12. doi: 10.4193/Rhino12.000.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 22469599 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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FMASUMD241/2015

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id