Trial Outcomes & Findings for Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Nemolizumab (CD14152) in Participants With Prurigo Nodularis (PN) (NCT NCT04501666)

NCT ID: NCT04501666

Last Updated: 2024-07-10

Results Overview

The Peak Pruritus NRS is a scale that was used by the participants to report the intensity of their pruritus (itch) during the last 24 hours. For maximum itch intensity: the scores were provided on a scale of 0 to 10, with 0 being 'no itch' and 10 being 'worst itch imaginable'. Higher scores indicate worse outcome. Weekly values are calculated as the average of 7 consecutive days of data up to the target study day (excluding) and set to missing if less than 4 days of data are available. Analysis window extension was applied to both timepoints, as described in the SAP. If a participant received any rescue therapy, composite variable strategy is applied, the underlying data at/after receipt of rescue therapy is set as worst possible value, and the response is derived from underlying data value. Participants with missing results are considered as non-responders.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

286 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline, Week 16

Results posted on

2024-07-10

Participant Flow

The study was conducted at 77 sites in 10 countries.

A total of 286 participants were randomized to receive either nemolizumab (CD14152) or placebo.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Nemolizumab
Participants weighing less than (\<) 90 kilogram (kg) received two subcutaneous (SC) injections of 30 milligrams (mg) nemolizumab (60 mg loading dose) at baseline then one SC injection once for every 4 weeks (Q4W). Participants weighing greater than or equal to (\>=) 90 kg received two SC injections of 30 mg nemolizumab (60 mg total) at baseline (no loading dose) and two SC injections Q4W throughout the treatment period of 16 weeks. Nemolizumab: Participants received either 30 mg or 60 mg dose of nemolizumab as SC injection.
Placebo
Participants weighing \< 90 kg received two SC injections of matching placebo at baseline, then one SC injection Q4W. Participants weighing \>= 90 kg received two SC injections of matching placebo at baseline, then two SC injections Q4W throughout the treatment period of 16 weeks. Placebo: Participants received matching placebo as SC injection.
Overall Study
STARTED
190
96
Overall Study
Treated
187
95
Overall Study
COMPLETED
166
83
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
24
13

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Nemolizumab
Participants weighing less than (\<) 90 kilogram (kg) received two subcutaneous (SC) injections of 30 milligrams (mg) nemolizumab (60 mg loading dose) at baseline then one SC injection once for every 4 weeks (Q4W). Participants weighing greater than or equal to (\>=) 90 kg received two SC injections of 30 mg nemolizumab (60 mg total) at baseline (no loading dose) and two SC injections Q4W throughout the treatment period of 16 weeks. Nemolizumab: Participants received either 30 mg or 60 mg dose of nemolizumab as SC injection.
Placebo
Participants weighing \< 90 kg received two SC injections of matching placebo at baseline, then one SC injection Q4W. Participants weighing \>= 90 kg received two SC injections of matching placebo at baseline, then two SC injections Q4W throughout the treatment period of 16 weeks. Placebo: Participants received matching placebo as SC injection.
Overall Study
Physician Decision
0
1
Overall Study
Adverse Event
12
4
Overall Study
Subject's request
10
6
Overall Study
Protocol Deviation
2
1
Overall Study
Other-- site permanently closing
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Nemolizumab (CD14152) in Participants With Prurigo Nodularis (PN)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Nemolizumab
n=190 Participants
Participants weighing \<90 kg received two SC injections of 30 mg nemolizumab (60 mg loading dose) at baseline then one SC injection Q4W. Participants weighing \>=90 kg received two SC injections of 30 mg nemolizumab (60 mg total) at baseline (no loading dose) and two SC injections Q4W throughout the treatment period of 16 weeks. Nemolizumab: Participants received either 30 mg or 60 mg dose of nemolizumab as SC injection.
Placebo
n=96 Participants
Participants weighing \<90 kg received two SC injections of matching placebo at baseline, then one SC injection Q4W. Participants weighing \>=90 kg received two SC injections of matching placebo at baseline, then two SC injections Q4W throughout the treatment period of 16 weeks. Placebo: Participants received matching placebo as SC injection.
Total
n=286 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
57.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.77 • n=5 Participants
57.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.36 • n=7 Participants
57.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.95 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
110 Participants
n=5 Participants
56 Participants
n=7 Participants
166 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
80 Participants
n=5 Participants
40 Participants
n=7 Participants
120 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
184 Participants
n=5 Participants
88 Participants
n=7 Participants
272 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
American Indian or Alaska Native
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black or African American
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
28 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
160 Participants
n=5 Participants
81 Participants
n=7 Participants
241 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Others
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Europe
141 participants
n=5 Participants
71 participants
n=7 Participants
212 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
North America
49 participants
n=5 Participants
25 participants
n=7 Participants
74 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 16

Population: ITT population included all randomized participants.

The Peak Pruritus NRS is a scale that was used by the participants to report the intensity of their pruritus (itch) during the last 24 hours. For maximum itch intensity: the scores were provided on a scale of 0 to 10, with 0 being 'no itch' and 10 being 'worst itch imaginable'. Higher scores indicate worse outcome. Weekly values are calculated as the average of 7 consecutive days of data up to the target study day (excluding) and set to missing if less than 4 days of data are available. Analysis window extension was applied to both timepoints, as described in the SAP. If a participant received any rescue therapy, composite variable strategy is applied, the underlying data at/after receipt of rescue therapy is set as worst possible value, and the response is derived from underlying data value. Participants with missing results are considered as non-responders.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Nemolizumab
n=190 Participants
Participants weighing \<90 kg received two SC injections of 30 mg nemolizumab (60 mg loading dose) at baseline then one SC injection Q4W. Participants weighing \>=90 kg received two SC injections of 30 mg nemolizumab (60 mg total) at baseline (no loading dose) and two SC injections Q4W throughout the treatment period of 16 weeks. Nemolizumab: Participants received either 30 mg or 60 mg dose of nemolizumab as SC injection.
Placebo
n=96 Participants
Participants weighing \<90 kg received two SC injections of matching placebo at baseline, then one SC injection Q4W. Participants weighing \>=90 kg received two SC injections of matching placebo at baseline, then two SC injections Q4W throughout the treatment period of 16 weeks. Placebo: Participants received matching placebo as SC injection.
Number of Participants With an Improvement of Greater Than or Equal to (>=) 4 From Baseline in Weekly Average Peak Pruritus Numeric Rating Scale (PP NRS) at Week 16
111 Participants
16 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 16

Population: ITT population included all randomized participants.

IGA success is defined as clear (0) or almost clear (1), and a reduction from baseline of greater than or equal to 2 points at week 16. Full scale is scored from 0-4, higher score indicates more severe symptoms. If a participant received any rescue therapy, composite variable strategy is applied, the underlying data at/after receipt of rescue therapy is set as worst possible value, and the response is derived from underlying data value. Participants with missing results are considered as non-responders.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Nemolizumab
n=190 Participants
Participants weighing \<90 kg received two SC injections of 30 mg nemolizumab (60 mg loading dose) at baseline then one SC injection Q4W. Participants weighing \>=90 kg received two SC injections of 30 mg nemolizumab (60 mg total) at baseline (no loading dose) and two SC injections Q4W throughout the treatment period of 16 weeks. Nemolizumab: Participants received either 30 mg or 60 mg dose of nemolizumab as SC injection.
Placebo
n=96 Participants
Participants weighing \<90 kg received two SC injections of matching placebo at baseline, then one SC injection Q4W. Participants weighing \>=90 kg received two SC injections of matching placebo at baseline, then two SC injections Q4W throughout the treatment period of 16 weeks. Placebo: Participants received matching placebo as SC injection.
Number of Participants With an Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) Success at Week 16
50 Participants
7 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)

Population: Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.

AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant administered a medicinal product which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. TEAEs were defined as AEs occurring after the first administration of the study drug until the last study visit. SAE was any untoward medical occurrence, in the view of either the Investigator or Sponsor, that resulted in death, was life-threatening, resulted in inpatient hospitalisation or prolongation of existing hospitalisation, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect or was an important medical event. AESI was a noteworthy TEAE for the study drug that was to be monitored closely and reported promptly. Relatedness to study drug was based on Investigator's discretion. Analysis was performed on safety population which included all randomised participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Nemolizumab
n=187 Participants
Participants weighing \<90 kg received two SC injections of 30 mg nemolizumab (60 mg loading dose) at baseline then one SC injection Q4W. Participants weighing \>=90 kg received two SC injections of 30 mg nemolizumab (60 mg total) at baseline (no loading dose) and two SC injections Q4W throughout the treatment period of 16 weeks. Nemolizumab: Participants received either 30 mg or 60 mg dose of nemolizumab as SC injection.
Placebo
n=95 Participants
Participants weighing \<90 kg received two SC injections of matching placebo at baseline, then one SC injection Q4W. Participants weighing \>=90 kg received two SC injections of matching placebo at baseline, then two SC injections Q4W throughout the treatment period of 16 weeks. Placebo: Participants received matching placebo as SC injection.
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs), and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
TEAEs
134 Participants
62 Participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs), and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
AESIs
32 Participants
18 Participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs), and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
SAEs
16 Participants
10 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 4

Population: ITT population included all randomized participants.

The Peak Pruritus NRS is a scale that was used by the participants to report the intensity of their pruritus (itch) during the last 24 hours. For maximum itch intensity: the scores were provided on a scale of 0 to 10, with 0 being 'no itch' and 10 being 'worst itch imaginable'. Higher scores indicate worse outcome. Weekly values are calculated as average of 7 consecutive days data up to the target study day (excluding) and set to missing, if less than 4 days data are available. Analysis window extension was applied to baseline, as described in the SAP. If a participant received any rescue therapy, composite variable strategy is applied, the underlying data at/after receipt of rescue therapy is set as worst possible value, and the response is derived from underlying data value. Participants with missing results are considered as non-responders.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Nemolizumab
n=190 Participants
Participants weighing \<90 kg received two SC injections of 30 mg nemolizumab (60 mg loading dose) at baseline then one SC injection Q4W. Participants weighing \>=90 kg received two SC injections of 30 mg nemolizumab (60 mg total) at baseline (no loading dose) and two SC injections Q4W throughout the treatment period of 16 weeks. Nemolizumab: Participants received either 30 mg or 60 mg dose of nemolizumab as SC injection.
Placebo
n=96 Participants
Participants weighing \<90 kg received two SC injections of matching placebo at baseline, then one SC injection Q4W. Participants weighing \>=90 kg received two SC injections of matching placebo at baseline, then two SC injections Q4W throughout the treatment period of 16 weeks. Placebo: Participants received matching placebo as SC injection.
Number of Participants With an Improvement of >= 4 From Baseline in Weekly Average PP NRS at Week 4
78 Participants
6 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 16

Population: ITT population included all randomized participants.

The Peak Pruritus NRS is a scale that was used by the participants to report the intensity of their pruritus (itch) during the last 24 hours. For maximum itch intensity: the scores were provided on a scale of 0 to 10, with 0 being 'no itch' and 10 being 'worst itch imaginable'. Higher scores indicate worse outcome. Weekly values are calculated as average of 7 consecutive days data up to the target study day (excluding) and set to missing, if less than 4 days data are available. Analysis window extension was applied to week 16, as described in the SAP. If a participant received any rescue therapy, composite variable strategy is applied, the underlying data at/after receipt of rescue therapy is set as worst possible value, and the response is derived from underlying data value. Participants with missing results are considered as non-responders.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Nemolizumab
n=190 Participants
Participants weighing \<90 kg received two SC injections of 30 mg nemolizumab (60 mg loading dose) at baseline then one SC injection Q4W. Participants weighing \>=90 kg received two SC injections of 30 mg nemolizumab (60 mg total) at baseline (no loading dose) and two SC injections Q4W throughout the treatment period of 16 weeks. Nemolizumab: Participants received either 30 mg or 60 mg dose of nemolizumab as SC injection.
Placebo
n=96 Participants
Participants weighing \<90 kg received two SC injections of matching placebo at baseline, then one SC injection Q4W. Participants weighing \>=90 kg received two SC injections of matching placebo at baseline, then two SC injections Q4W throughout the treatment period of 16 weeks. Placebo: Participants received matching placebo as SC injection.
Number of Participants With PP NRS < 2 at Week 16
65 Participants
4 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 16

Population: ITT population included all randomized participants.

The SD NRS is a scale to report the degree of participant sleep loss related to PN. The baseline SD NRS was determined based on the average of daily SD NRS (score ranging from 0 to 10) during the 7 days up to the treatment start (including until treatment start time). A minimum of 4 daily scores out of the 7 days up to baseline study day is required for this calculation. On a scale of 0 to 10, with 0 being 'no sleep loss related to the symptoms of my skin disease (prurigo nodularis)' and 10 being 'I did not sleep at all due to the symptoms of prurigo nodularis'. Higher scores indicate worse outcome. Analysis window extension was applied to both timepoints, as described in the SAP. If a participant received any rescue therapy, composite variable strategy is applied, the underlying data at/after receipt of rescue therapy is set as worst possible value, and the response is derived from underlying data value. Participants with missing results are considered as non-responders.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Nemolizumab
n=190 Participants
Participants weighing \<90 kg received two SC injections of 30 mg nemolizumab (60 mg loading dose) at baseline then one SC injection Q4W. Participants weighing \>=90 kg received two SC injections of 30 mg nemolizumab (60 mg total) at baseline (no loading dose) and two SC injections Q4W throughout the treatment period of 16 weeks. Nemolizumab: Participants received either 30 mg or 60 mg dose of nemolizumab as SC injection.
Placebo
n=96 Participants
Participants weighing \<90 kg received two SC injections of matching placebo at baseline, then one SC injection Q4W. Participants weighing \>=90 kg received two SC injections of matching placebo at baseline, then two SC injections Q4W throughout the treatment period of 16 weeks. Placebo: Participants received matching placebo as SC injection.
Number of Participants With an Improvement of >=4 From Baseline in Sleep Disturbance Numeric Rating Scale (SD NRS) at Week 16
95 Participants
11 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 4

Population: ITT population included all randomized participants.

SD NRS is a scale to be used by the participants to report the degree of their sleep loss related to PN. The baseline SD NRS was determined based on the average of daily SD NRS (score ranging from 0 to10) during the 7 days up to the treatment start (including until treatment start time). A minimum of 4 daily scores out of the 7 days up to baseline study day is required for this calculation. On a scale of 0 to 10, with 0 being 'no sleep loss related to the symptoms of my skin disease (prurigo nodularis)' and 10 being 'I did not sleep at all due to the symptoms of prurigo nodularis'. Higher scores indicate worse outcome. Analysis window extension was applied to baseline, as described in the SAP. If a participant received any rescue therapy, composite variable strategy is applied, the underlying data at/after receipt of rescue therapy is set as worst possible value, and the response is derived from underlying data value. Participants with missing results are considered as non-responde

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Nemolizumab
n=190 Participants
Participants weighing \<90 kg received two SC injections of 30 mg nemolizumab (60 mg loading dose) at baseline then one SC injection Q4W. Participants weighing \>=90 kg received two SC injections of 30 mg nemolizumab (60 mg total) at baseline (no loading dose) and two SC injections Q4W throughout the treatment period of 16 weeks. Nemolizumab: Participants received either 30 mg or 60 mg dose of nemolizumab as SC injection.
Placebo
n=96 Participants
Participants weighing \<90 kg received two SC injections of matching placebo at baseline, then one SC injection Q4W. Participants weighing \>=90 kg received two SC injections of matching placebo at baseline, then two SC injections Q4W throughout the treatment period of 16 weeks. Placebo: Participants received matching placebo as SC injection.
Number of Participants With an Improvement of >=4 From Baseline in SD NRS at Week 4
59 Participants
5 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4

Population: ITT population included all randomized participants.

The Peak Pruritus NRS is a scale that was used by the participants to report the intensity of their pruritus (itch) during the last 24 hours. For maximum itch intensity: the scores were provided on a scale of 0 to 10, with 0 being 'no itch' and 10 being 'worst itch imaginable'. Higher scores indicate worse outcome. Weekly values are calculated as average of 7 consecutive days data up to the target study day (excluding) and set to missing, if less than 4 days data are available. Analysis window extension was applied to baseline, as described in the SAP. If a participant received any rescue therapy, composite variable strategy is applied, the underlying data at/after receipt of rescue therapy is set as worst possible value, and the response is derived from underlying data value. Participants with missing results are considered as non-responders.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Nemolizumab
n=190 Participants
Participants weighing \<90 kg received two SC injections of 30 mg nemolizumab (60 mg loading dose) at baseline then one SC injection Q4W. Participants weighing \>=90 kg received two SC injections of 30 mg nemolizumab (60 mg total) at baseline (no loading dose) and two SC injections Q4W throughout the treatment period of 16 weeks. Nemolizumab: Participants received either 30 mg or 60 mg dose of nemolizumab as SC injection.
Placebo
n=96 Participants
Participants weighing \<90 kg received two SC injections of matching placebo at baseline, then one SC injection Q4W. Participants weighing \>=90 kg received two SC injections of matching placebo at baseline, then two SC injections Q4W throughout the treatment period of 16 weeks. Placebo: Participants received matching placebo as SC injection.
Number of Participants With PP NRS < 2 at Week 4
41 Participants
1 Participants

Adverse Events

Nemolizumab

Serious events: 16 serious events
Other events: 61 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 10 serious events
Other events: 38 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Nemolizumab
n=187 participants at risk
Participants weighing \<90 kg received two SC injections of 30 mg nemolizumab (60 mg loading dose) at baseline then one SC injection Q4W. Participants weighing \>=90 kg received two SC injections of 30 mg nemolizumab (60 mg total) at baseline (no loading dose) and two SC injections Q4W throughout the treatment period of 16 weeks. Nemolizumab: Participants received either 30 mg or 60 mg dose of nemolizumab as SC injection.
Placebo
n=95 participants at risk
Participants weighing \<90 kg received two SC injections of matching placebo at baseline, then one SC injection Q4W. Participants weighing \>=90 kg received two SC injections of matching placebo at baseline, then two SC injections Q4W throughout the treatment period of 16 weeks. Placebo: Participants received matching placebo as SC injection.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Basal cell carcinoma
0.53%
1/187 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
0.00%
0/95 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Squamous cell carcinoma of skin
0.53%
1/187 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
0.00%
0/95 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
General disorders
Oedema peripheral
0.00%
0/187 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
1.1%
1/95 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Vocal cord polyp
0.00%
0/187 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
1.1%
1/95 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
Psychiatric disorders
Depressed mood
0.53%
1/187 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
0.00%
0/95 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
Psychiatric disorders
Panic disorder
0.00%
0/187 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
1.1%
1/95 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Subdural haemorrhage
0.53%
1/187 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
0.00%
0/95 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
0.00%
0/187 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
1.1%
1/95 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
Cardiac disorders
Acute myocardial infarction
0.53%
1/187 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
0.00%
0/95 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
Cardiac disorders
Coronary artery disease
0.53%
1/187 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
0.00%
0/95 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac sarcoidosis
0.00%
0/187 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
1.1%
1/95 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
Cardiac disorders
Cardiogenic shock
0.00%
0/187 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
1.1%
1/95 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
Nervous system disorders
Arachnoid cyst
0.53%
1/187 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
0.00%
0/95 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
Nervous system disorders
Tension headache
0.53%
1/187 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
0.00%
0/95 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholecystitis acute
0.53%
1/187 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
0.00%
0/95 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Neurodermatitis
1.6%
3/187 • Number of events 3 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
2.1%
2/95 • Number of events 2 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pemphigoid
0.53%
1/187 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
0.00%
0/95 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Osteoarthritis
0.53%
1/187 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
0.00%
0/95 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
Infections and infestations
Acarodermatitis
0.53%
1/187 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
0.00%
0/95 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
Infections and infestations
Campylobacter colitis
0.53%
1/187 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
0.00%
0/95 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
Infections and infestations
Cellulitis
0.53%
1/187 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
1.1%
1/95 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
0.53%
1/187 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
0.00%
0/95 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
Infections and infestations
COVID-19 pneumonia
0.00%
0/187 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
1.1%
1/95 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
0.53%
1/187 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
0.00%
0/95 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Nemolizumab
n=187 participants at risk
Participants weighing \<90 kg received two SC injections of 30 mg nemolizumab (60 mg loading dose) at baseline then one SC injection Q4W. Participants weighing \>=90 kg received two SC injections of 30 mg nemolizumab (60 mg total) at baseline (no loading dose) and two SC injections Q4W throughout the treatment period of 16 weeks. Nemolizumab: Participants received either 30 mg or 60 mg dose of nemolizumab as SC injection.
Placebo
n=95 participants at risk
Participants weighing \<90 kg received two SC injections of matching placebo at baseline, then one SC injection Q4W. Participants weighing \>=90 kg received two SC injections of matching placebo at baseline, then two SC injections Q4W throughout the treatment period of 16 weeks. Placebo: Participants received matching placebo as SC injection.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
7.0%
13/187 • Number of events 16 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
2.1%
2/95 • Number of events 2 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
4.8%
9/187 • Number of events 11 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
5.3%
5/95 • Number of events 6 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Neurodermatitis
8.0%
15/187 • Number of events 17 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
18.9%
18/95 • Number of events 21 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Eczema
5.3%
10/187 • Number of events 10 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
1.1%
1/95 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
Infections and infestations
COVID-19
7.5%
14/187 • Number of events 14 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
14.7%
14/95 • Number of events 14 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
5.9%
11/187 • Number of events 12 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
8.4%
8/95 • Number of events 8 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnoea
3.2%
6/187 • Number of events 12 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.
5.3%
5/95 • Number of events 5 • Baseline up to end of treatment period (24 weeks)
Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study drug.

Additional Information

Clinical Operations

Galderma

Phone: 817 961 5000

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place