Trial Outcomes & Findings for Training Induced Muscle Exosome Release (NCT NCT04500769)

NCT ID: NCT04500769

Last Updated: 2024-12-10

Results Overview

Exosomal, muscle, and adipose miR-1 abundance will be quantified at baseline and following an acute bout of resistance exercise by qPCR.

Recruitment status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

38 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

90 minutes

Results posted on

2024-12-10

Participant Flow

Subjects were actively recruited from the University of Kentucky campus as well as from the surrounding Lexington community through local advertisement using IRB approved recruitment flyers or newspaper advertisement. Recruitment occurred between March of 2019 and November 2022.

Consent and baseline assessments were conducted prior to the resistance exercise intervention. Baseline assessments included demographics, medications, personal health and medical history, vitals, and physical activity readiness. Baseline assessment of strength was also conducted for each resistance exercise so that relative intensity could be standardized for each participant. All participants completed the same resistance exercise bout.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Acute Resistance Exercise
Participants will perform four exercises: squat, knee extension, leg press, and lat pulldown at 80% of 1-RM determined during a previous visit. Acute Resistance Exercise: Participants will perform three sets of eight repetitions, with a 90-120 second rest between sets, with a fourth set performed to failure. All resistance exercise will be performed on pneumatic resistance devices (Keiser Sports Health Equipment, Fresno, CA).
Overall Study
STARTED
38
Overall Study
COMPLETED
33
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
5

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Acute Resistance Exercise
Participants will perform four exercises: squat, knee extension, leg press, and lat pulldown at 80% of 1-RM determined during a previous visit. Acute Resistance Exercise: Participants will perform three sets of eight repetitions, with a 90-120 second rest between sets, with a fourth set performed to failure. All resistance exercise will be performed on pneumatic resistance devices (Keiser Sports Health Equipment, Fresno, CA).
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
5

Baseline Characteristics

Training Induced Muscle Exosome Release

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Acute Resistance Exercise
n=38 Participants
Participants will perform four exercises: squat, knee extension, leg press, and lat pulldown at 80% of 1-RM determined during a previous visit. Acute Resistance Exercise: Participants will perform three sets of eight repetitions, with a 90-120 second rest between sets, with a fourth set performed to failure. All resistance exercise will be performed on pneumatic resistance devices (Keiser Sports Health Equipment, Fresno, CA).
Age, Continuous
28.71 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.99 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
37 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
31 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
38 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 90 minutes

Exosomal, muscle, and adipose miR-1 abundance will be quantified at baseline and following an acute bout of resistance exercise by qPCR.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Acute Resistance Exercise
n=32 Participants
Participants will perform four exercises: squat, knee extension, leg press, and lat pulldown at 80% of 1-RM determined during a previous visit. Acute Resistance Exercise: Participants will perform three sets of eight repetitions, with a 90-120 second rest between sets, with a fourth set performed to failure. All resistance exercise will be performed on pneumatic resistance devices (Keiser Sports Health Equipment, Fresno, CA).
miR-1 Abundance
Percent change in serum EV miR-1 with exercise
226 percent change
Standard Deviation 313
miR-1 Abundance
Percent change in muscle miR-1 with exercise
110 percent change
Standard Deviation 82
miR-1 Abundance
Percent change in adipose miR-1 with exercise
286 percent change
Standard Deviation 464

Adverse Events

Acute Resistance Exercise

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 12 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Acute Resistance Exercise
n=38 participants at risk
Participants will perform four exercises: squat, knee extension, leg press, and lat pulldown at 80% of 1-RM determined during a previous visit. Acute Resistance Exercise: Participants will perform three sets of eight repetitions, with a 90-120 second rest between sets, with a fourth set performed to failure. All resistance exercise will be performed on pneumatic resistance devices (Keiser Sports Health Equipment, Fresno, CA).
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Light headed from blood draw
5.3%
2/38 • Number of events 2 • 3 weeks
AEs and SAEs were collected according to the standard definitions used by clinicaltrials.gov.
Nervous system disorders
Nausea during exercise
10.5%
4/38 • Number of events 4 • 3 weeks
AEs and SAEs were collected according to the standard definitions used by clinicaltrials.gov.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Persistent numbness around biopsy site
5.3%
2/38 • Number of events 2 • 3 weeks
AEs and SAEs were collected according to the standard definitions used by clinicaltrials.gov.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Blister from steri-strip
18.4%
7/38 • Number of events 7 • 3 weeks
AEs and SAEs were collected according to the standard definitions used by clinicaltrials.gov.

Additional Information

Douglas Long

University of Kentucky

Phone: 859-323-5438

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place