Efficacy of PoNS in Reducing Symptoms of Multiple Sclerosis

NCT ID: NCT04496531

Last Updated: 2020-08-05

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

14 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-12-31

Study Completion Date

2016-08-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this pilot study is to determine whether a program involving both in-lab and at-home training using cranial nerve stimulation (CN-NINM) delivered via the tongue can reduce symptoms of multiple sclerosis (MS) and improve movement control and therefore provide ground work for a controlled clinical trial. The effects of the stimulation will be measured using a variety of standardized tests of movement control and cognitive function, functional brain imaging, and MS-specific surveys of your quality of life.

Detailed Description

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Fourteen MS patients, seven each in an active and a sham stimulation group are expected to participate.

Participants will receive intensive physical therapy and working memory training for 14 weeks.

Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) using motor imagery and working-memory tasks will be completed prior to and following therapy, as will be sensory organization tests (SOT), motor performance measures, and neuropsychological assessment.

Prior to the start of CN-NINM training, each participant will undergo baseline evaluations including structural and fMRI, balance tests (SOT), Dynamic Gait Index (DGI), neuropsychological assessment (Handedness; Wechsler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence (WASI) Vocabulary and Matrix Reasoning; California Verbal Learning Test (CVLT)-11; D-Kefs Trails, Color/Word and Verbal Fluency; Tower of London Second Edition; Ruff 2 and 7; Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale Fourth Edition (WAIS-IV) Letter-Number sequencing, Coding and Symbol Search; Paced Auditory Serial Addition Test (PASAT); Leonard Tapping; and Grooved Pegboard). In addition, the MS Impairment Scale, Fatigue Impact Scale, Cognitive Function Inventory for MS, and Beck Depression and Anxiety questionnaires will be completed.

Conditions

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Multiple Sclerosis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Fourteen MS patients, seven each in an active and a sham stimulation group, participated.

Participants received intensive physical therapy and working memory training for 14 weeks. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) using motor imagery and working-memory tasks were completed prior to and following therapy, as were sensory organization tests (SOT), motor performance measures, and neuropsychological assessment.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Caregivers Outcome Assessors
Therapists and other personnel (MR technicians, SOT and DGI administrators, Neuropsychologists etc.) were not informed as to which group a subject belonged. In order to maintain this blinding, both subjects and therapists were instructed not to discuss any details of the stimulus sensation with each other. Additionally, all subjects were instructed not to adjust the stimulus intensity in the presence of therapists. All questions about device use or the stimulation were to be addressed only to the PI

Study Groups

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Active

Active group members use a device providing perceivable electrical stimulation

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Portable Neuromodulation Stimulator

Intervention Type DEVICE

Sham

Group members use a device providing a non-perceivable stimulus

Group Type SHAM_COMPARATOR

Portable Neuromodulation Stimulator

Intervention Type DEVICE

Interventions

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Portable Neuromodulation Stimulator

Intervention Type DEVICE

Other Intervention Names

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PoNS

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Relapsing/remitting or secondary progressive MS with balance and gait problems;
* Recent EDSS score of 3.0 - 6.0;
* Provided informed consent and willing to participate

Exclusion Criteria

* Use of tobacco products;
* Oral health problems including abrasions, cuts, cold sores, piercings, or tissue inflammation in the oral cavity;
* Baseline EDSS \>6.
Minimum Eligible Age

28 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

62 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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McGill University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Helius Medical Inc

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Other Identifiers

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MS Pilot - Leonard, et al

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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