Low Dose Whole Lung Radiotherapy for Older Patients With COVID-19 Pneumonitis

NCT ID: NCT04493294

Last Updated: 2020-07-30

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Total Enrollment

500 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-11-30

Study Completion Date

2021-12-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Low dose whole lung radiotherapy may improve survival of older patients with COVID-19 pneumonitis

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Background: Coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) carry a high mortality rate among older patients and minorities such as ethnic Africans and Latinos. The chronic baseline systemic inflammation of older patients and minorities may make them more vulnerable to the cytokines storm generated by the viral infection in addition to preexisting co-morbidity.

Even though multiple organs failure result from the cytokine storm, pneumonia and respiratory failure often lead to death. Low dose whole lung radiotherapy (LDWLRT) may modulate the inflammatory response and may decrease the need for artificial ventilation, thus improving mortality rate.

Methods: A phase I-II prospective trials enrolling 500 patients, 65 years old or older from 26 countries will be conducted to investigate the impact of LDWLRT on mortality rate of COVID-19 patients. The patients who will be selected would have developed pneumonias but did not require artificial ventilation. These patients will be followed for a year after receiving this treatment. Their physical activities will be monitored through the ordinal scale and will be correlated with their cytokines status and oxygen saturation rate to assess the impact of the residual inflammation on their daily life. Mortality rates between different ethnic group will be compared and correlated with their cytokines response to the virus and number of co-morbidities.

Discussion and importance of the study: We postulate that LDWLRT may improve survival rates of all patients by preventing the need for artificial ventilation which is associated with a high mortality. The inflammatory response between different ethnic groups before and following radiotherapy will be valuable to serve as baseline for future prospective pandemic studies as it has not been reported before.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

COVID-19 Pneumonitis

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Using low dose whole lung radiotherapy to older patients who develop COVID-19 pneumonitis to improve their survival compared to historical data
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Low dose whole lung radiotherapy for older patients with COVID-19 pneumonitis

Low dose whole lung radiotherapy may decrease the cytokines storm related to the viral infection and may improve survival by decreasing the need for artificial ventilation

Intervention Type RADIATION

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* 65 years-old or older patients with proven COVID-19 pneumonitis who may or may not require oxygen

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients with pneumonia who do not have a diagnosis of COVID-19 infection, patients with COVID-19 pneumonitis who require artificial ventilation or hemodynamically unstable to undergo radiotherapy or consent cannot be obtained either through the patient or power of attorney or patients already enrolled in another clinical trial
Minimum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Brigitta G. Baumert

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

International Geriatric Radiotherapy Group

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Nam Nguyen

President

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Brigitta G Baumert, M.D.Ph.D

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Institute of Radiation Oncology, Cantonal hospital Graubuenden, Chur, Switzerland

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

Nam p Nguyen, MD

Role: CONTACT

202-865-1421

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Lara PC, Burgos J, Macias D. Low dose lung radiotherapy for COVID-19 pneumonia. The rationale for a cost-effective anti-inflammatory treatment. Clin Transl Radiat Oncol. 2020 Apr 25;23:27-29. doi: 10.1016/j.ctro.2020.04.006. eCollection 2020 Jul.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32373721 (View on PubMed)

Lara PC, Nguyen NP, Macias-Verde D, Burgos-Burgos J, Arenas M, Zamagni A, Vinh-Hung V, Baumert BG, Motta M, Myint AS, Bonet M, Popescu T, Vuong T, Appalanaido GK, Trigo L, Karlsson U, Thariat J. Whole-lung Low Dose Irradiation for SARS-Cov2 Induced Pneumonia in the Geriatric Population: An Old Effective Treatment for a New Disease? Recommendation of the International Geriatric Radiotherapy Group. Aging Dis. 2020 May 9;11(3):489-493. doi: 10.14336/AD.2020.0506. eCollection 2020 May.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32489696 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

IGRG01

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Radiation Pneumonitis After SBRT for NSCLC
NCT02428049 ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING