Trial Outcomes & Findings for Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy Development (NCT NCT04484649)

NCT ID: NCT04484649

Last Updated: 2024-09-20

Results Overview

Measured using actigraphy. Measured in minutes.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

61 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline (Day 0)

Results posted on

2024-09-20

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Control
Attention Control Attention Control: The Attention Control Intervention condition will meet the requirements for a comparison treatment for testing behavioral interventions - equivalent in contact time, credible and interesting, and exert limited treatment effects. In the same number of sessions and format as the Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention (anticipated to be two group and two one-on-one sessions delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators), the study will teach participants about sleep and other health topics relevant to adolescents (e.g., nutrition, injury prevention) devoid of the MBIH elements in our integrated intervention.
Intervention
Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy: Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy will be a school based health center (SBHC)-based intervention integrating mind-body integrative health (MBIH) and sleep hygiene strategies to improve sleep quality in urban adolescents. The Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention content and format will be determined in a Development Phase 1. The investigator anticipates the intervention will consist of two group and two one-on-one sessions. The intervention will be grounded in social-cognitive theory and use motivational interviewing to support MBIH and sleep hygiene strategies. Sessions will be delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators.
Overall Study
STARTED
30
31
Overall Study
COMPLETED
22
26
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
8
5

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Control
Attention Control Attention Control: The Attention Control Intervention condition will meet the requirements for a comparison treatment for testing behavioral interventions - equivalent in contact time, credible and interesting, and exert limited treatment effects. In the same number of sessions and format as the Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention (anticipated to be two group and two one-on-one sessions delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators), the study will teach participants about sleep and other health topics relevant to adolescents (e.g., nutrition, injury prevention) devoid of the MBIH elements in our integrated intervention.
Intervention
Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy: Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy will be a school based health center (SBHC)-based intervention integrating mind-body integrative health (MBIH) and sleep hygiene strategies to improve sleep quality in urban adolescents. The Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention content and format will be determined in a Development Phase 1. The investigator anticipates the intervention will consist of two group and two one-on-one sessions. The intervention will be grounded in social-cognitive theory and use motivational interviewing to support MBIH and sleep hygiene strategies. Sessions will be delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators.
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
2
1
Overall Study
Did not submit actigraphy post interc\vention
6
4

Baseline Characteristics

Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy Development

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Control
n=30 Participants
Attention Control Attention Control: The Attention Control Intervention condition will meet the requirements for a comparison treatment for testing behavioral interventions - equivalent in contact time, credible and interesting, and exert limited treatment effects. In the same number of sessions and format as the Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention (anticipated to be two group and two one-on-one sessions delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators), the study will teach participants about sleep and other health topics relevant to adolescents (e.g., nutrition, injury prevention) devoid of the MBIH elements in our integrated intervention.
Intervention
n=31 Participants
Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy: Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy will be a school based health center (SBHC)-based intervention integrating mind-body integrative health (MBIH) and sleep hygiene strategies to improve sleep quality in urban adolescents. The Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention content and format will be determined in a Development Phase 1. The investigator anticipates the intervention will consist of two group and two one-on-one sessions. The intervention will be grounded in social-cognitive theory and use motivational interviewing to support MBIH and sleep hygiene strategies. Sessions will be delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators.
Total
n=61 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Customized
14 years
3 years
n=5 Participants
3 years
n=7 Participants
6 years
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
15 years
8 years
n=5 Participants
11 years
n=7 Participants
19 years
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
16 years
10 years
n=5 Participants
11 years
n=7 Participants
21 years
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
17 years
9 years
n=5 Participants
6 years
n=7 Participants
15 years
n=5 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Female
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
20 Participants
n=7 Participants
40 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Male
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Preferred not to answer
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
27 Participants
n=7 Participants
51 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
22 Participants
n=7 Participants
42 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
30 participants
n=5 Participants
31 participants
n=7 Participants
61 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Day 0)

Population: Only 27 out of 30 Control and 27 out of 31 Intervention participants completed the actigraphy and were included in the analysis.

Measured using actigraphy. Measured in minutes.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=27 Participants
Attention Control Attention Control: The Attention Control Intervention condition will meet the requirements for a comparison treatment for testing behavioral interventions - equivalent in contact time, credible and interesting, and exert limited treatment effects. In the same number of sessions and format as the Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention (anticipated to be two group and two one-on-one sessions delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators), the study will teach participants about sleep and other health topics relevant to adolescents (e.g., nutrition, injury prevention) devoid of the MBIH elements in our integrated intervention.
Intervention
n=27 Participants
Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy: Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy will be a school based health center (SBHC)-based intervention integrating mind-body integrative health (MBIH) and sleep hygiene strategies to improve sleep quality in urban adolescents. The Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention content and format will be determined in a Development Phase 1. The investigator anticipates the intervention will consist of two group and two one-on-one sessions. The intervention will be grounded in social-cognitive theory and use motivational interviewing to support MBIH and sleep hygiene strategies. Sessions will be delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators.
Average Sleep Duration (Past 2 Weeks)
404.2418126 minutes
Standard Deviation 41.4605752
394.9457195 minutes
Standard Deviation 54.7797086

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Immediate Post (up to 7 weeks after baseline)

Population: Only 18 out of 30 Control and 24 out of 31 Intervention participants completed the actigraphy and were included in the analysis.

Measured with actigraphy. Measured in minutes.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=18 Participants
Attention Control Attention Control: The Attention Control Intervention condition will meet the requirements for a comparison treatment for testing behavioral interventions - equivalent in contact time, credible and interesting, and exert limited treatment effects. In the same number of sessions and format as the Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention (anticipated to be two group and two one-on-one sessions delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators), the study will teach participants about sleep and other health topics relevant to adolescents (e.g., nutrition, injury prevention) devoid of the MBIH elements in our integrated intervention.
Intervention
n=24 Participants
Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy: Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy will be a school based health center (SBHC)-based intervention integrating mind-body integrative health (MBIH) and sleep hygiene strategies to improve sleep quality in urban adolescents. The Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention content and format will be determined in a Development Phase 1. The investigator anticipates the intervention will consist of two group and two one-on-one sessions. The intervention will be grounded in social-cognitive theory and use motivational interviewing to support MBIH and sleep hygiene strategies. Sessions will be delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators.
Average Sleep Duration (Past 2 Weeks)
419.5089676 minutes
Standard Deviation 57.9706010
399.1041454 minutes
Standard Deviation 49.9715607

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Follow-up (up to 2.5 months)

Population: Only 19 out of 30 Control and 18 out of 31 Intervention participants completed the actigraphy and were included in the analysis.

Measured in actigraphy. Measured in minutes.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=19 Participants
Attention Control Attention Control: The Attention Control Intervention condition will meet the requirements for a comparison treatment for testing behavioral interventions - equivalent in contact time, credible and interesting, and exert limited treatment effects. In the same number of sessions and format as the Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention (anticipated to be two group and two one-on-one sessions delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators), the study will teach participants about sleep and other health topics relevant to adolescents (e.g., nutrition, injury prevention) devoid of the MBIH elements in our integrated intervention.
Intervention
n=18 Participants
Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy: Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy will be a school based health center (SBHC)-based intervention integrating mind-body integrative health (MBIH) and sleep hygiene strategies to improve sleep quality in urban adolescents. The Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention content and format will be determined in a Development Phase 1. The investigator anticipates the intervention will consist of two group and two one-on-one sessions. The intervention will be grounded in social-cognitive theory and use motivational interviewing to support MBIH and sleep hygiene strategies. Sessions will be delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators.
Average Sleep Duration (Past 2 Weeks)
408.5679825 minutes
Standard Deviation 35.9948487
395.8340439 minutes
Standard Deviation 50.3787645

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Day 0)

Population: Only 27 out of 30 Control and 27 out of 31 Intervention participants completed the actigraphy and were included in the analysis.

Represented as a percentage. Sleep efficiency = (# hours slept/# hours in bed) X 100% Sleep efficiency can range from 0-100%, with higher sleep efficiency representing better sleep. The numerator and denominator will be measured through actigraphy.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=27 Participants
Attention Control Attention Control: The Attention Control Intervention condition will meet the requirements for a comparison treatment for testing behavioral interventions - equivalent in contact time, credible and interesting, and exert limited treatment effects. In the same number of sessions and format as the Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention (anticipated to be two group and two one-on-one sessions delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators), the study will teach participants about sleep and other health topics relevant to adolescents (e.g., nutrition, injury prevention) devoid of the MBIH elements in our integrated intervention.
Intervention
n=27 Participants
Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy: Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy will be a school based health center (SBHC)-based intervention integrating mind-body integrative health (MBIH) and sleep hygiene strategies to improve sleep quality in urban adolescents. The Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention content and format will be determined in a Development Phase 1. The investigator anticipates the intervention will consist of two group and two one-on-one sessions. The intervention will be grounded in social-cognitive theory and use motivational interviewing to support MBIH and sleep hygiene strategies. Sessions will be delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators.
Sleep Fragmentation - Sleep Efficiency (%) (Past Month)
88.7501893 percentage of sleep efficiency
Standard Deviation 3.2706091
87.1876309 percentage of sleep efficiency
Standard Deviation 3.9030391

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Immediate Post (up to 7 weeks after baseline)

Population: Only 18 out of 30 Control and 24 out of 31 Intervention participants completed the actigraphy and were included in the analysis.

Represented as a percentage. Sleep efficiency = (# hours slept/# hours in bed) X 100% Sleep efficiency can range from 0-100%, with higher sleep efficiency representing better sleep. The numerator and denominator will be measured through actigraphy.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=18 Participants
Attention Control Attention Control: The Attention Control Intervention condition will meet the requirements for a comparison treatment for testing behavioral interventions - equivalent in contact time, credible and interesting, and exert limited treatment effects. In the same number of sessions and format as the Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention (anticipated to be two group and two one-on-one sessions delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators), the study will teach participants about sleep and other health topics relevant to adolescents (e.g., nutrition, injury prevention) devoid of the MBIH elements in our integrated intervention.
Intervention
n=24 Participants
Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy: Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy will be a school based health center (SBHC)-based intervention integrating mind-body integrative health (MBIH) and sleep hygiene strategies to improve sleep quality in urban adolescents. The Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention content and format will be determined in a Development Phase 1. The investigator anticipates the intervention will consist of two group and two one-on-one sessions. The intervention will be grounded in social-cognitive theory and use motivational interviewing to support MBIH and sleep hygiene strategies. Sessions will be delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators.
Sleep Fragmentation - Sleep Efficiency (%) (Past Month)
88.5538488 percentage of sleep efficiency
Standard Deviation 6.4652919
87.8333318 percentage of sleep efficiency
Standard Deviation 4.1461175

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Follow-up (up to 2.5 months)

Population: Only 19 out of 30 Control and 18 out of 31 Intervention participants completed the actigraphy and were included in the analysis.

Represented as a percentage. Sleep efficiency = (# hours slept/# hours in bed) X 100% Sleep efficiency can range from 0-100%, with higher sleep efficiency representing better sleep. The numerator and denominator will be measured through actigraphy.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=19 Participants
Attention Control Attention Control: The Attention Control Intervention condition will meet the requirements for a comparison treatment for testing behavioral interventions - equivalent in contact time, credible and interesting, and exert limited treatment effects. In the same number of sessions and format as the Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention (anticipated to be two group and two one-on-one sessions delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators), the study will teach participants about sleep and other health topics relevant to adolescents (e.g., nutrition, injury prevention) devoid of the MBIH elements in our integrated intervention.
Intervention
n=18 Participants
Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy: Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy will be a school based health center (SBHC)-based intervention integrating mind-body integrative health (MBIH) and sleep hygiene strategies to improve sleep quality in urban adolescents. The Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention content and format will be determined in a Development Phase 1. The investigator anticipates the intervention will consist of two group and two one-on-one sessions. The intervention will be grounded in social-cognitive theory and use motivational interviewing to support MBIH and sleep hygiene strategies. Sessions will be delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators.
Sleep Fragmentation - Sleep Efficiency (%) (Past Month)
89.2803736 percentage of sleep efficiency
Standard Deviation 3.1858765
88.4959747 percentage of sleep efficiency
Standard Deviation 3.6605489

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Day 0)

Population: Only 27 out of 30 Control and 27 out of 31 Intervention participants completed the actigraphy and were included in the analysis.

Number of sleep disruptions (number of times awakened) per night (mean, in past month): measured using actigraphy.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=27 Participants
Attention Control Attention Control: The Attention Control Intervention condition will meet the requirements for a comparison treatment for testing behavioral interventions - equivalent in contact time, credible and interesting, and exert limited treatment effects. In the same number of sessions and format as the Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention (anticipated to be two group and two one-on-one sessions delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators), the study will teach participants about sleep and other health topics relevant to adolescents (e.g., nutrition, injury prevention) devoid of the MBIH elements in our integrated intervention.
Intervention
n=27 Participants
Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy: Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy will be a school based health center (SBHC)-based intervention integrating mind-body integrative health (MBIH) and sleep hygiene strategies to improve sleep quality in urban adolescents. The Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention content and format will be determined in a Development Phase 1. The investigator anticipates the intervention will consist of two group and two one-on-one sessions. The intervention will be grounded in social-cognitive theory and use motivational interviewing to support MBIH and sleep hygiene strategies. Sessions will be delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators.
Sleep Fragmentation - Number of Sleep Disruptions (Past Month)
32.3090725 number of times awakened
Standard Deviation 7.3284517
36.1768219 number of times awakened
Standard Deviation 8.5199704

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Immediate Post (up to 7 weeks after baseline)

Population: Only 18 out of 30 Control and 24 out of 31 Intervention participants completed the actigraphy and were included in the analysis.

Number of sleep disruptions (number of times awakened) per night (mean, in past month): measured using actigraphy.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=18 Participants
Attention Control Attention Control: The Attention Control Intervention condition will meet the requirements for a comparison treatment for testing behavioral interventions - equivalent in contact time, credible and interesting, and exert limited treatment effects. In the same number of sessions and format as the Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention (anticipated to be two group and two one-on-one sessions delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators), the study will teach participants about sleep and other health topics relevant to adolescents (e.g., nutrition, injury prevention) devoid of the MBIH elements in our integrated intervention.
Intervention
n=24 Participants
Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy: Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy will be a school based health center (SBHC)-based intervention integrating mind-body integrative health (MBIH) and sleep hygiene strategies to improve sleep quality in urban adolescents. The Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention content and format will be determined in a Development Phase 1. The investigator anticipates the intervention will consist of two group and two one-on-one sessions. The intervention will be grounded in social-cognitive theory and use motivational interviewing to support MBIH and sleep hygiene strategies. Sessions will be delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators.
Sleep Fragmentation - Number of Sleep Disruptions (Past Month)
33.6921279 number of times awakened
Standard Deviation 9.9379062
35.9452319 number of times awakened
Standard Deviation 11.2391805

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Follow-up (up to 2.5 months)

Population: Only 19 out of 30 Control and 18 out of 31 Intervention participants completed the actigraphy and were included in the analysis.

Number of sleep disruptions (number of times awakened) per night (mean, in past month): measured using actigraphy.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=19 Participants
Attention Control Attention Control: The Attention Control Intervention condition will meet the requirements for a comparison treatment for testing behavioral interventions - equivalent in contact time, credible and interesting, and exert limited treatment effects. In the same number of sessions and format as the Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention (anticipated to be two group and two one-on-one sessions delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators), the study will teach participants about sleep and other health topics relevant to adolescents (e.g., nutrition, injury prevention) devoid of the MBIH elements in our integrated intervention.
Intervention
n=18 Participants
Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy: Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy will be a school based health center (SBHC)-based intervention integrating mind-body integrative health (MBIH) and sleep hygiene strategies to improve sleep quality in urban adolescents. The Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention content and format will be determined in a Development Phase 1. The investigator anticipates the intervention will consist of two group and two one-on-one sessions. The intervention will be grounded in social-cognitive theory and use motivational interviewing to support MBIH and sleep hygiene strategies. Sessions will be delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators.
Sleep Fragmentation - Number of Sleep Disruptions (Past Month)
33.7649958 number of times awakened
Standard Deviation 10.3250768
32.9682422 number of times awakened
Standard Deviation 10.0477777

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Day 0)

Subjective sleep quality will be measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), which contains 19 self-rated questions. The 19 self-rated items are combined to form seven "component" scores, each of which has a range of 0-3 points. The component scores are summed to produce a global score (range 0 to 21). Higher scores indicate worse sleep quality.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=30 Participants
Attention Control Attention Control: The Attention Control Intervention condition will meet the requirements for a comparison treatment for testing behavioral interventions - equivalent in contact time, credible and interesting, and exert limited treatment effects. In the same number of sessions and format as the Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention (anticipated to be two group and two one-on-one sessions delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators), the study will teach participants about sleep and other health topics relevant to adolescents (e.g., nutrition, injury prevention) devoid of the MBIH elements in our integrated intervention.
Intervention
n=31 Participants
Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy: Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy will be a school based health center (SBHC)-based intervention integrating mind-body integrative health (MBIH) and sleep hygiene strategies to improve sleep quality in urban adolescents. The Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention content and format will be determined in a Development Phase 1. The investigator anticipates the intervention will consist of two group and two one-on-one sessions. The intervention will be grounded in social-cognitive theory and use motivational interviewing to support MBIH and sleep hygiene strategies. Sessions will be delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators.
Score on Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI Global Score)
7.73 global score on a scale
Standard Error 2.90
8.48 global score on a scale
Standard Error 2.98

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Immediate Post (up to 7 weeks after baseline)

Subjective sleep quality will be measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), which contains 19 self-rated questions. The 19 self-rated items are combined to form seven "component" scores, each of which has a range of 0-3 points. The component scores are summed to produce a global score (range 0 to 21). Higher scores indicate worse sleep quality.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=30 Participants
Attention Control Attention Control: The Attention Control Intervention condition will meet the requirements for a comparison treatment for testing behavioral interventions - equivalent in contact time, credible and interesting, and exert limited treatment effects. In the same number of sessions and format as the Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention (anticipated to be two group and two one-on-one sessions delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators), the study will teach participants about sleep and other health topics relevant to adolescents (e.g., nutrition, injury prevention) devoid of the MBIH elements in our integrated intervention.
Intervention
n=31 Participants
Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy: Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy will be a school based health center (SBHC)-based intervention integrating mind-body integrative health (MBIH) and sleep hygiene strategies to improve sleep quality in urban adolescents. The Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention content and format will be determined in a Development Phase 1. The investigator anticipates the intervention will consist of two group and two one-on-one sessions. The intervention will be grounded in social-cognitive theory and use motivational interviewing to support MBIH and sleep hygiene strategies. Sessions will be delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators.
Score on Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI Global Score)
6.44 global score on a scale
Standard Error 3.06
5.07 global score on a scale
Standard Error 2.24

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Follow-up (up to 2.5 months)

Subjective sleep quality will be measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), which contains 19 self-rated questions. The 19 self-rated items are combined to form seven "component" scores, each of which has a range of 0-3 points. The component scores are summed to produce a global score (range 0 to 21). Higher scores indicate worse sleep quality.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=30 Participants
Attention Control Attention Control: The Attention Control Intervention condition will meet the requirements for a comparison treatment for testing behavioral interventions - equivalent in contact time, credible and interesting, and exert limited treatment effects. In the same number of sessions and format as the Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention (anticipated to be two group and two one-on-one sessions delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators), the study will teach participants about sleep and other health topics relevant to adolescents (e.g., nutrition, injury prevention) devoid of the MBIH elements in our integrated intervention.
Intervention
n=31 Participants
Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy: Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy will be a school based health center (SBHC)-based intervention integrating mind-body integrative health (MBIH) and sleep hygiene strategies to improve sleep quality in urban adolescents. The Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention content and format will be determined in a Development Phase 1. The investigator anticipates the intervention will consist of two group and two one-on-one sessions. The intervention will be grounded in social-cognitive theory and use motivational interviewing to support MBIH and sleep hygiene strategies. Sessions will be delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators.
Score on Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI Global Score)
6.07 global score on a scale
Standard Error 2.02
4.59 global score on a scale
Standard Error 2.44

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Day 0)

Stress will be measured using Perceived Stress Scale (past month). The PSS has 10 items, completed using self-report. Individual scores on the PSS can range from 0 to 40 with higher scores indicating higher perceived stress. Scores ranging from 0-13 would be considered low stress; scores ranging from 14-26 would be considered moderate stress; scores ranging from 27-40 would be considered high perceived stress.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=30 Participants
Attention Control Attention Control: The Attention Control Intervention condition will meet the requirements for a comparison treatment for testing behavioral interventions - equivalent in contact time, credible and interesting, and exert limited treatment effects. In the same number of sessions and format as the Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention (anticipated to be two group and two one-on-one sessions delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators), the study will teach participants about sleep and other health topics relevant to adolescents (e.g., nutrition, injury prevention) devoid of the MBIH elements in our integrated intervention.
Intervention
n=31 Participants
Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy: Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy will be a school based health center (SBHC)-based intervention integrating mind-body integrative health (MBIH) and sleep hygiene strategies to improve sleep quality in urban adolescents. The Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention content and format will be determined in a Development Phase 1. The investigator anticipates the intervention will consist of two group and two one-on-one sessions. The intervention will be grounded in social-cognitive theory and use motivational interviewing to support MBIH and sleep hygiene strategies. Sessions will be delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators.
Score on the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS)
28.50 score on a scale
Standard Error 5.26
29.07 score on a scale
Standard Error 6.11

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Immediate Post (up to 7 weeks after baseline)

Stress will be measured using Perceived Stress Scale (past month). The PSS has 10 items, completed using self-report. Individual scores on the PSS can range from 0 to 40 with higher scores indicating higher perceived stress. Scores ranging from 0-13 would be considered low stress; scores ranging from 14-26 would be considered moderate stress; scores ranging from 27-40 would be considered high perceived stress.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=30 Participants
Attention Control Attention Control: The Attention Control Intervention condition will meet the requirements for a comparison treatment for testing behavioral interventions - equivalent in contact time, credible and interesting, and exert limited treatment effects. In the same number of sessions and format as the Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention (anticipated to be two group and two one-on-one sessions delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators), the study will teach participants about sleep and other health topics relevant to adolescents (e.g., nutrition, injury prevention) devoid of the MBIH elements in our integrated intervention.
Intervention
n=31 Participants
Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy: Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy will be a school based health center (SBHC)-based intervention integrating mind-body integrative health (MBIH) and sleep hygiene strategies to improve sleep quality in urban adolescents. The Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention content and format will be determined in a Development Phase 1. The investigator anticipates the intervention will consist of two group and two one-on-one sessions. The intervention will be grounded in social-cognitive theory and use motivational interviewing to support MBIH and sleep hygiene strategies. Sessions will be delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators.
Score on the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS)
29.04 score on a scale
Standard Error 6.23
27.11 score on a scale
Standard Error 5.61

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Follow-up (up to 2.5 months)

Stress will be measured using Perceived Stress Scale (past month). The PSS has 10 items, completed using self-report. Individual scores on the PSS can range from 0 to 40 with higher scores indicating higher perceived stress. Scores ranging from 0-13 would be considered low stress; scores ranging from 14-26 would be considered moderate stress; scores ranging from 27-40 would be considered high perceived stress.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=30 Participants
Attention Control Attention Control: The Attention Control Intervention condition will meet the requirements for a comparison treatment for testing behavioral interventions - equivalent in contact time, credible and interesting, and exert limited treatment effects. In the same number of sessions and format as the Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention (anticipated to be two group and two one-on-one sessions delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators), the study will teach participants about sleep and other health topics relevant to adolescents (e.g., nutrition, injury prevention) devoid of the MBIH elements in our integrated intervention.
Intervention
n=31 Participants
Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy: Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy will be a school based health center (SBHC)-based intervention integrating mind-body integrative health (MBIH) and sleep hygiene strategies to improve sleep quality in urban adolescents. The Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention content and format will be determined in a Development Phase 1. The investigator anticipates the intervention will consist of two group and two one-on-one sessions. The intervention will be grounded in social-cognitive theory and use motivational interviewing to support MBIH and sleep hygiene strategies. Sessions will be delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators.
Score on the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS)
28.64 score on a scale
Standard Error 6.71
26.07 score on a scale
Standard Error 6.14

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Day 0)

Stress will be measured using the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Psychological Stress Experiences Ped Short Form (SF) v1.0 (past 7 days), an 8-item self report. For PROMIS instruments, a score of 50 is the average for the United States general population with a standard deviation of 10 because calibration testing was performed on a large sample of the general population. A higher PROMIS T-score represents more of the concept being measured. For the Psychological Stress Experiences, a T-score of 60 is one standard deviation (SD) worse than average.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=30 Participants
Attention Control Attention Control: The Attention Control Intervention condition will meet the requirements for a comparison treatment for testing behavioral interventions - equivalent in contact time, credible and interesting, and exert limited treatment effects. In the same number of sessions and format as the Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention (anticipated to be two group and two one-on-one sessions delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators), the study will teach participants about sleep and other health topics relevant to adolescents (e.g., nutrition, injury prevention) devoid of the MBIH elements in our integrated intervention.
Intervention
n=31 Participants
Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy: Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy will be a school based health center (SBHC)-based intervention integrating mind-body integrative health (MBIH) and sleep hygiene strategies to improve sleep quality in urban adolescents. The Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention content and format will be determined in a Development Phase 1. The investigator anticipates the intervention will consist of two group and two one-on-one sessions. The intervention will be grounded in social-cognitive theory and use motivational interviewing to support MBIH and sleep hygiene strategies. Sessions will be delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators.
Score on the PROMIS Psychological Stress Experiences Survey - T Score
61.74 PROMIS T-score on a scale
Standard Error 8.68
62.12 PROMIS T-score on a scale
Standard Error 9.98

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Immediate Post (up to 7 weeks after baseline)

Stress will be measured using the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Psychological Stress Experiences Ped Short Form (SF) v1.0 (past 7 days), an 8-item self report. For PROMIS instruments, a score of 50 is the average for the United States general population with a standard deviation of 10 because calibration testing was performed on a large sample of the general population. A higher PROMIS T-score represents more of the concept being measured. For the Psychological Stress Experiences, a T-score of 60 is one standard deviation (SD) worse than average.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=30 Participants
Attention Control Attention Control: The Attention Control Intervention condition will meet the requirements for a comparison treatment for testing behavioral interventions - equivalent in contact time, credible and interesting, and exert limited treatment effects. In the same number of sessions and format as the Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention (anticipated to be two group and two one-on-one sessions delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators), the study will teach participants about sleep and other health topics relevant to adolescents (e.g., nutrition, injury prevention) devoid of the MBIH elements in our integrated intervention.
Intervention
n=31 Participants
Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy: Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy will be a school based health center (SBHC)-based intervention integrating mind-body integrative health (MBIH) and sleep hygiene strategies to improve sleep quality in urban adolescents. The Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention content and format will be determined in a Development Phase 1. The investigator anticipates the intervention will consist of two group and two one-on-one sessions. The intervention will be grounded in social-cognitive theory and use motivational interviewing to support MBIH and sleep hygiene strategies. Sessions will be delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators.
Score on the PROMIS Psychological Stress Experiences Survey - T Score
58.70 PROMIS T-score on a scale
Standard Error 9.45
57.46 PROMIS T-score on a scale
Standard Error 7.97

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Follow-up (up to 2.5 months)

Stress will be measured using the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Psychological Stress Experiences Ped Short Form (SF) v1.0 (past 7 days), an 8-item self report. For PROMIS instruments, a score of 50 is the average for the United States general population with a standard deviation of 10 because calibration testing was performed on a large sample of the general population. A higher PROMIS T-score represents more of the concept being measured. For the Psychological Stress Experiences, a T-score of 60 is one standard deviation (SD) worse than average.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=30 Participants
Attention Control Attention Control: The Attention Control Intervention condition will meet the requirements for a comparison treatment for testing behavioral interventions - equivalent in contact time, credible and interesting, and exert limited treatment effects. In the same number of sessions and format as the Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention (anticipated to be two group and two one-on-one sessions delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators), the study will teach participants about sleep and other health topics relevant to adolescents (e.g., nutrition, injury prevention) devoid of the MBIH elements in our integrated intervention.
Intervention
n=31 Participants
Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy: Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy will be a school based health center (SBHC)-based intervention integrating mind-body integrative health (MBIH) and sleep hygiene strategies to improve sleep quality in urban adolescents. The Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention content and format will be determined in a Development Phase 1. The investigator anticipates the intervention will consist of two group and two one-on-one sessions. The intervention will be grounded in social-cognitive theory and use motivational interviewing to support MBIH and sleep hygiene strategies. Sessions will be delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators.
Score on the PROMIS Psychological Stress Experiences Survey - T Score
59.15 PROMIS T-score on a scale
Standard Error 8.36
57.83 PROMIS T-score on a scale
Standard Error 11.82

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Day 0)

Anxiety will be measured using the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Pediatric Anxiety Short Form 8a v2.0, an 8-item questionnaire assessing self-reported fear, anxious misery, and hyperarousal. Using a five-point frequency scale, ranging from 1 (never) to 5 (almost always), adolescents indicate how frequently or infrequently they felt various dimensions of anxiety (e.g., nervous, scared, worried) in the past 7 days. PROMIS instruments are scored using item-level calibrations. For PROMIS instruments, a T-score of 50 is the average for the United States general population with a standard deviation of 10 because calibration testing was performed on a large sample of the general population. A higher PROMIS T-score represents more of the concept being measured. For the Pediatric Anxiety, a T-score of 60 is one standard deviation (SD) worse than average.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=30 Participants
Attention Control Attention Control: The Attention Control Intervention condition will meet the requirements for a comparison treatment for testing behavioral interventions - equivalent in contact time, credible and interesting, and exert limited treatment effects. In the same number of sessions and format as the Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention (anticipated to be two group and two one-on-one sessions delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators), the study will teach participants about sleep and other health topics relevant to adolescents (e.g., nutrition, injury prevention) devoid of the MBIH elements in our integrated intervention.
Intervention
n=31 Participants
Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy: Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy will be a school based health center (SBHC)-based intervention integrating mind-body integrative health (MBIH) and sleep hygiene strategies to improve sleep quality in urban adolescents. The Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention content and format will be determined in a Development Phase 1. The investigator anticipates the intervention will consist of two group and two one-on-one sessions. The intervention will be grounded in social-cognitive theory and use motivational interviewing to support MBIH and sleep hygiene strategies. Sessions will be delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators.
Score on the PROMIS Pediatric Anxiety Short Form 8a v2.0 - T-Score
52.82 PROMIS T-score on a scale
Standard Error 7.79
53.63 PROMIS T-score on a scale
Standard Error 12.13

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Immediate Post (up to 7 weeks after baseline)

Anxiety will be measured using the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Pediatric Anxiety Short Form 8a v2.0, an 8-item questionnaire assessing self-reported fear, anxious misery, and hyperarousal. Using a five-point frequency scale, ranging from 1 (never) to 5 (almost always), adolescents indicate how frequently or infrequently they felt various dimensions of anxiety (e.g., nervous, scared, worried) in the past 7 days. PROMIS instruments are scored using item-level calibrations. For PROMIS instruments, a T-score of 50 is the average for the United States general population with a standard deviation of 10 because calibration testing was performed on a large sample of the general population. A higher PROMIS T-score represents more of the concept being measured. For the Pediatric Anxiety, a T-score of 60 is one standard deviation (SD) worse than average.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=30 Participants
Attention Control Attention Control: The Attention Control Intervention condition will meet the requirements for a comparison treatment for testing behavioral interventions - equivalent in contact time, credible and interesting, and exert limited treatment effects. In the same number of sessions and format as the Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention (anticipated to be two group and two one-on-one sessions delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators), the study will teach participants about sleep and other health topics relevant to adolescents (e.g., nutrition, injury prevention) devoid of the MBIH elements in our integrated intervention.
Intervention
n=31 Participants
Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy: Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy will be a school based health center (SBHC)-based intervention integrating mind-body integrative health (MBIH) and sleep hygiene strategies to improve sleep quality in urban adolescents. The Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention content and format will be determined in a Development Phase 1. The investigator anticipates the intervention will consist of two group and two one-on-one sessions. The intervention will be grounded in social-cognitive theory and use motivational interviewing to support MBIH and sleep hygiene strategies. Sessions will be delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators.
Score on the PROMIS Pediatric Anxiety Short Form 8a v2.0 - T Score
50.15 PROMIS T-score on a scale
Standard Error 9.26
50.17 PROMIS T-score on a scale
Standard Error 8.88

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Follow-up (up to 2.5 months)

Anxiety will be measured using the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Pediatric Anxiety Short Form 8a v2.0, an 8-item questionnaire assessing self-reported fear, anxious misery, and hyperarousal. Using a five-point frequency scale, ranging from 1 (never) to 5 (almost always), adolescents indicate how frequently or infrequently they felt various dimensions of anxiety (e.g., nervous, scared, worried) in the past 7 days. PROMIS instruments are scored using item-level calibrations. For PROMIS instruments, a T-score of 50 is the average for the United States general population with a standard deviation of 10 because calibration testing was performed on a large sample of the general population. A higher PROMIS T-score represents more of the concept being measured. For the Pediatric Anxiety, a T-score of 60 is one standard deviation (SD) worse than average.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=30 Participants
Attention Control Attention Control: The Attention Control Intervention condition will meet the requirements for a comparison treatment for testing behavioral interventions - equivalent in contact time, credible and interesting, and exert limited treatment effects. In the same number of sessions and format as the Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention (anticipated to be two group and two one-on-one sessions delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators), the study will teach participants about sleep and other health topics relevant to adolescents (e.g., nutrition, injury prevention) devoid of the MBIH elements in our integrated intervention.
Intervention
n=31 Participants
Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy: Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy will be a school based health center (SBHC)-based intervention integrating mind-body integrative health (MBIH) and sleep hygiene strategies to improve sleep quality in urban adolescents. The Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention content and format will be determined in a Development Phase 1. The investigator anticipates the intervention will consist of two group and two one-on-one sessions. The intervention will be grounded in social-cognitive theory and use motivational interviewing to support MBIH and sleep hygiene strategies. Sessions will be delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators.
Score on the PROMIS Pediatric Anxiety Short Form 8a v2.0 - T Score
51.79 PROMIS T-score on a scale
Standard Error 7.89
51.48 PROMIS T-score on a scale
Standard Error 11.02

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Day 0)

Subjective sleep-related impairment will be measured using the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Pediatric Sleep-Related Impairment Short Form 8a v1.0, an 8-item questionnaire focusing on self-reported perceptions of alertness, sleepiness, and tiredness during usual waking hours, and perceived functional impairments during wakefulness associated with sleep problems or impaired alertness. Adolescents rate various aspects of their sleep over the past 7 days on a 5-point frequency scale ranging from 1 (never) to 5 (always). PROMIS instruments are scored using item-level calibrations. For PROMIS instruments, a T-score of 50 is the average for the United States general population with a standard deviation of 10. A higher PROMIS T-score represents more of the concept being measured. For the Pediatric Sleep-Related Impairment, a T-score of 60 is one standard deviation (SD)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=30 Participants
Attention Control Attention Control: The Attention Control Intervention condition will meet the requirements for a comparison treatment for testing behavioral interventions - equivalent in contact time, credible and interesting, and exert limited treatment effects. In the same number of sessions and format as the Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention (anticipated to be two group and two one-on-one sessions delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators), the study will teach participants about sleep and other health topics relevant to adolescents (e.g., nutrition, injury prevention) devoid of the MBIH elements in our integrated intervention.
Intervention
n=31 Participants
Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy: Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy will be a school based health center (SBHC)-based intervention integrating mind-body integrative health (MBIH) and sleep hygiene strategies to improve sleep quality in urban adolescents. The Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention content and format will be determined in a Development Phase 1. The investigator anticipates the intervention will consist of two group and two one-on-one sessions. The intervention will be grounded in social-cognitive theory and use motivational interviewing to support MBIH and sleep hygiene strategies. Sessions will be delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators.
Score on the PROMIS Pediatric Sleep-Related Impairment Short Form 8a v1.0 - T Score
61.71 PROMIS T-score on a scale
Standard Error 7.78
91.43 PROMIS T-score on a scale
Standard Error 168.67

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Immediate Post (up to 7 weeks after baseline)

Subjective sleep-related impairment will be measured using the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Pediatric Sleep-Related Impairment Short Form 8a v1.0, an 8-item questionnaire focusing on self-reported perceptions of alertness, sleepiness, and tiredness during usual waking hours, and perceived functional impairments during wakefulness associated with sleep problems or impaired alertness. Adolescents rate various aspects of their sleep over the past 7 days on a 5-point frequency scale ranging from 1 (never) to 5 (always). PROMIS instruments are scored using item-level calibrations. For PROMIS instruments, a T-score of 50 is the average for the United States general population with a standard deviation of 10. A higher PROMIS T-score represents more of the concept being measured. For the Pediatric Sleep-Related Impairment, a T-score of 60 is one standard deviation (SD) worse than average.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=30 Participants
Attention Control Attention Control: The Attention Control Intervention condition will meet the requirements for a comparison treatment for testing behavioral interventions - equivalent in contact time, credible and interesting, and exert limited treatment effects. In the same number of sessions and format as the Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention (anticipated to be two group and two one-on-one sessions delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators), the study will teach participants about sleep and other health topics relevant to adolescents (e.g., nutrition, injury prevention) devoid of the MBIH elements in our integrated intervention.
Intervention
n=31 Participants
Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy: Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy will be a school based health center (SBHC)-based intervention integrating mind-body integrative health (MBIH) and sleep hygiene strategies to improve sleep quality in urban adolescents. The Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention content and format will be determined in a Development Phase 1. The investigator anticipates the intervention will consist of two group and two one-on-one sessions. The intervention will be grounded in social-cognitive theory and use motivational interviewing to support MBIH and sleep hygiene strategies. Sessions will be delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators.
Score on the PROMIS Pediatric Sleep-Related Impairment Short Form 8a v1.0 - T Score
60.08 PROMIS T-score on a scale
Standard Error 8.01
55.09 PROMIS T-score on a scale
Standard Error 7.65

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Follow-up (up to 2.5 months)

Subjective sleep-related impairment will be measured using the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Pediatric Sleep-Related Impairment Short Form 8a v1.0, an 8-item questionnaire focusing on self-reported perceptions of alertness, sleepiness, and tiredness during usual waking hours, and perceived functional impairments during wakefulness associated with sleep problems or impaired alertness. Adolescents rate various aspects of their sleep over the past 7 days on a 5-point frequency scale ranging from 1 (never) to 5 (always). PROMIS instruments are scored using item-level calibrations. For PROMIS instruments, a T-score of 50 is the average for the United States general population with a standard deviation of 10. A higher PROMIS T-score represents more of the concept being measured. For the Pediatric Sleep-Related Impairment, a T-score of 60 is one standard deviation (SD) worse than average.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=30 Participants
Attention Control Attention Control: The Attention Control Intervention condition will meet the requirements for a comparison treatment for testing behavioral interventions - equivalent in contact time, credible and interesting, and exert limited treatment effects. In the same number of sessions and format as the Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention (anticipated to be two group and two one-on-one sessions delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators), the study will teach participants about sleep and other health topics relevant to adolescents (e.g., nutrition, injury prevention) devoid of the MBIH elements in our integrated intervention.
Intervention
n=31 Participants
Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy: Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy will be a school based health center (SBHC)-based intervention integrating mind-body integrative health (MBIH) and sleep hygiene strategies to improve sleep quality in urban adolescents. The Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention content and format will be determined in a Development Phase 1. The investigator anticipates the intervention will consist of two group and two one-on-one sessions. The intervention will be grounded in social-cognitive theory and use motivational interviewing to support MBIH and sleep hygiene strategies. Sessions will be delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators.
Score on the PROMIS Pediatric Sleep-Related Impairment Short Form 8a v1.0 - T Score
59.68 PROMIS T-score on a scale
Standard Error 7.90
53.22 PROMIS T-score on a scale
Standard Error 10.32

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Day 0)

Mindfulness will be measured using the MAAS-A, a self-reported 14-item questionnaire that measures the level of mindfulness, defined as "a receptive state of attention that, informed by an awareness of present experience, simply observes what is taking place." The MAAS-A is an adapted adolescent version of the validated Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS), which was developed for use with adult populations and considers mindfulness to be a one-dimensional construct. Using a six-point scale, ranging from 1 (almost always) to 6 (almost never), adolescents indicate how frequently or infrequently they currently have each experience. The score is the mean of the 14 items with higher scores reflecting higher trait mindfulness.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=30 Participants
Attention Control Attention Control: The Attention Control Intervention condition will meet the requirements for a comparison treatment for testing behavioral interventions - equivalent in contact time, credible and interesting, and exert limited treatment effects. In the same number of sessions and format as the Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention (anticipated to be two group and two one-on-one sessions delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators), the study will teach participants about sleep and other health topics relevant to adolescents (e.g., nutrition, injury prevention) devoid of the MBIH elements in our integrated intervention.
Intervention
n=31 Participants
Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy: Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy will be a school based health center (SBHC)-based intervention integrating mind-body integrative health (MBIH) and sleep hygiene strategies to improve sleep quality in urban adolescents. The Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention content and format will be determined in a Development Phase 1. The investigator anticipates the intervention will consist of two group and two one-on-one sessions. The intervention will be grounded in social-cognitive theory and use motivational interviewing to support MBIH and sleep hygiene strategies. Sessions will be delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators.
Score on MAAS-A (Mindfulness Attention Awareness Scale - Adolescents)
3.73 score on a scale
Standard Error 1.10
3.70 score on a scale
Standard Error 1.12

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Immediate Post (up to 7 weeks after baseline)

Mindfulness will be measured using the MAAS-A, a self-reported 14-item questionnaire that measures the level of mindfulness, defined as "a receptive state of attention that, informed by an awareness of present experience, simply observes what is taking place." The MAAS-A is an adapted adolescent version of the validated Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS), which was developed for use with adult populations and considers mindfulness to be a one-dimensional construct. Using a six-point scale, ranging from 1 (almost always) to 6 (almost never), adolescents indicate how frequently or infrequently they currently have each experience. The score is the mean of the 14 items with higher scores reflecting higher trait mindfulness.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=30 Participants
Attention Control Attention Control: The Attention Control Intervention condition will meet the requirements for a comparison treatment for testing behavioral interventions - equivalent in contact time, credible and interesting, and exert limited treatment effects. In the same number of sessions and format as the Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention (anticipated to be two group and two one-on-one sessions delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators), the study will teach participants about sleep and other health topics relevant to adolescents (e.g., nutrition, injury prevention) devoid of the MBIH elements in our integrated intervention.
Intervention
n=31 Participants
Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy: Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy will be a school based health center (SBHC)-based intervention integrating mind-body integrative health (MBIH) and sleep hygiene strategies to improve sleep quality in urban adolescents. The Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention content and format will be determined in a Development Phase 1. The investigator anticipates the intervention will consist of two group and two one-on-one sessions. The intervention will be grounded in social-cognitive theory and use motivational interviewing to support MBIH and sleep hygiene strategies. Sessions will be delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators.
Score on MAAS-A (Mindfulness Attention Awareness Scale - Adolescents)
4.04 score on a scale
Standard Error 1.11
4.23 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.92

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Follow-up (up to 2.5 months)

Mindfulness will be measured using the MAAS-A, a self-reported 14-item questionnaire that measures the level of mindfulness, defined as "a receptive state of attention that, informed by an awareness of present experience, simply observes what is taking place." The MAAS-A is an adapted adolescent version of the validated Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS), which was developed for use with adult populations and considers mindfulness to be a one-dimensional construct. Using a six-point scale, ranging from 1 (almost always) to 6 (almost never), adolescents indicate how frequently or infrequently they currently have each experience. The score is the mean of the 14 items with higher scores reflecting higher trait mindfulness.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=30 Participants
Attention Control Attention Control: The Attention Control Intervention condition will meet the requirements for a comparison treatment for testing behavioral interventions - equivalent in contact time, credible and interesting, and exert limited treatment effects. In the same number of sessions and format as the Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention (anticipated to be two group and two one-on-one sessions delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators), the study will teach participants about sleep and other health topics relevant to adolescents (e.g., nutrition, injury prevention) devoid of the MBIH elements in our integrated intervention.
Intervention
n=31 Participants
Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy: Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy will be a school based health center (SBHC)-based intervention integrating mind-body integrative health (MBIH) and sleep hygiene strategies to improve sleep quality in urban adolescents. The Sleeping Healthy/Living Healthy intervention content and format will be determined in a Development Phase 1. The investigator anticipates the intervention will consist of two group and two one-on-one sessions. The intervention will be grounded in social-cognitive theory and use motivational interviewing to support MBIH and sleep hygiene strategies. Sessions will be delivered once per week by SBHC providers and health educators.
Score on MAAS-A (Mindfulness Attention Awareness Scale - Adolescents)
4.05 score on a scale
Standard Error 1.11
4.45 score on a scale
Standard Error 1.05

Adverse Events

Intervention

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Control

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Samantha Garbers-Adams, PhD

Columbia University Irving Medical Center

Phone: 212-305-0123

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place