Minimum Effective Duration of Intrauterine Balloon Tamponade for the Management of Postpartum Hemorrhage

NCT ID: NCT04467996

Last Updated: 2022-12-13

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

64 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-10-19

Study Completion Date

2023-12-31

Brief Summary

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Intrauterine balloon tamponade (IUBT) is recommended worldwide as the second-line therapy to treat postpartum hemorrhage. While much literature demonstrates the effectiveness of this therapy, little is known about how long the IUBT should be used once placed. Though it is common to use IUBT for 12-24 hours, the balloon may be equally effective when used for shorter durations of time, which could have beneficial effects for patients and hospitals. The proposed study is a pragmatic randomized controlled trial of non-inferiority comparing two durations of time for intrauterine balloon tamponade placement, 6 and 18 hours, in controlling postpartum hemorrhage.

The specific aims of the proposed study are to determine: 1) whether quantitative blood loss significantly differs when the balloon is removed in 6 hours compared to 18 hours, 2) whether hemorrhage-related morbidity differs when the IUBT is kept in place for 6 or 18 hours, and 3) whether shorter duration of IUBT placement has beneficial effects including shortened postpartum hospital stays, improved maternal-infant bonding, and reduced postpartum pain prior to maternal discharge from hospital.

We hypothesize that, once hemorrhage control has been achieved with IUBT placement, there is no clinically significant difference in postpartum blood loss when the balloon is removed 6 hours after placement compared to 18 hours after placement.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Postpartum Hemorrhage, Immediate

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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6 hour IUBT placement

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Intrauterine balloon tamponade

Intervention Type DEVICE

Intrauterine balloon will be placed in the uterus for postpartum hemorrhage control.

18 hour IUBT placement

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Intrauterine balloon tamponade

Intervention Type DEVICE

Intrauterine balloon will be placed in the uterus for postpartum hemorrhage control.

Interventions

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Intrauterine balloon tamponade

Intrauterine balloon will be placed in the uterus for postpartum hemorrhage control.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Women at Denver Health and Hospital Authority (DHHA) who have an IUBT placed for postpartum hemorrhage due to uterine atony will be approached for enrollment in the study.

Exclusion Criteria

* Women will be excluded from the study if they: are less than 18 years of age; had a cesarean delivery; are unable to consent for themselves; have a preexisting or acquired clotting factor disorder such as von Willebrand or hemophilia, disseminated intravascular coagulation, or therapeutic anticoagulation at time of delivery; would refuse blood product transfusion; have a fetal demise or birth of a previable fetus; or are incarcerated at the time of delivery. Women who do not speak English or Spanish will be offered enrollment if a phone interpreter is available to review the consent, but will be excluded from the survey portion of the study.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

55 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Denver Health and Hospital Authority

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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LARREANICOLE

Obstetrician Gynegologist, Assistant Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Denver Health Hospital

Denver, Colorado, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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19-3070

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id