Presenteeism in Severe Asthma Treated by Biotherapyasthma

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

174 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-01-01

Study Completion Date

2024-06-10

Brief Summary

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Severe asthma is a condition characterized by a lower sensitivity to high doses of inhaled corticosteroids combined with a second controller, most often a long-acting bronchodilator. It concerns approximately 5% of asthmatics. Treatment failure and co-morbidities induced by systemic corticosteroid therapy can cause debilitating dyspnea, limited physical activity, and impaired quality of life. Severe asthma could therefore be associated with major presenteeism, defined as the presence of an employee at work despite his health issues and which implies a limitation of the employee's productive capacity. Uncontrolled asthma and co-morbidities of asthma have been shown to be associated with a decrease in work productivity that includes absenteeism and presenteeism. Although there is little data, a recent study found a decline in work productivity in severe asthma. Various factors associated with presenteeism could be involved, such as asthma control, frequency and severity of exacerbations, comorbidities, or treatments.

Biotherapies targeting the signaling pathways involved in airway inflammation improve asthma control, decrease the frequency of asthma exacerbations which are major determinants of quality of life, improve lung function, and allow oral steroid sparing. Biotherapies could therefore be associated with a decrease in presenteeism.

The objective of the study is to describe the evolution of presenteeism at work, evaluated by the WPAI: Asthma, after 6 months of treatment by biotherapy and to identify factors associated with this evolution

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Asthma

Keywords

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Severe Asthma Presenteism Asthma burden Biotherapy Quality of life

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_ONLY

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Severe asthma defined as the use of a high doses of inhaled corticosteroids combined with a second controller (GINA 4) and / or oral corticosteroid therapy \> 50% of the year
* Eligible for biotherapy according to the investigator's decision
* Holders of an employment contract for at least 8 days
* Written non-opposition to participate in the study after information
* Social protection affiliation

Exclusion Criteria

* Existence of another chronic pulmonary disease (bronchiectasis, COPD, diffuse interstitial lung disease, neuromuscular pathology, etc.) or cardiac (cardiac rhythm disorder, ischemic heart disease, etc.) significant according to the investigator's judgment
* Psychiatric disorder
* Pregnancy
* Persons under guardianship

Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Cécile Chenivesse, MD,PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University Hospital, Lille

Locations

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Hop Calmette Chu Lille

Lille, , France

Site Status

Countries

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France

Other Identifiers

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2020-A00085-34

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

2019_36

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id