A Study of Anti-PD-L1 Antibody in Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy of Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

NCT ID: NCT04460066

Last Updated: 2022-05-04

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Total Enrollment

70 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-11-18

Study Completion Date

2023-07-15

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Ib/Ⅱ clinical study to evaluate the safety and effect of anti-PD-L1 antibody (ZKAB001) in neoadjuvant chemotherapy of esophageal squamous carcinoma in combination with Alb-paclitaxel and cisplatin. The immunotherapy will be given before and after the operation every three weeks.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Esophageal Cancer

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

PD-L1 group

All patients will receive 16 cycles of anti-PD-L1 antibody (5mg/kg, IV, every 3 weeks) , concurrently with 4 cycles of albumin-bound paclitaxel and cisplatin (albumin-bound paclitaxel 125mg/m2 on days 1, 8 and cisplatin 75 mg/m2 on day 1 every 3 weeks).

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

anti-PD-L1 antibody

Intervention Type DRUG

Patients will receive 16 cycles of anti-PD-L1 antibody 5mg/kg IV on day 1 every 3 weeks.

albumin bound paclitaxel

Intervention Type DRUG

Patients will receive 4 cycles of albumin bound paclitaxel 125mg/m2 on days 1, 8 every 3 weeks .

cisplatin

Intervention Type DRUG

Patients will receive 4 cycles of cisplatin 75mg/m2 on day 1 every 3 weeks.

radical resection of esophageal carcinoma

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Patients will receive radical resection of esophageal carcinoma after 4 cycles of chemotherapy.

placebo group

All patients will receive 4 cycles of placebo ( IV, every 3 weeks) , concurrently with 4 cycles of albumin-bound paclitaxel and cisplatin (albumin-bound paclitaxel 125mg/m2 on days 1, 8 and cisplatin 75 mg/m2 on day 1 every 3 weeks).

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

albumin bound paclitaxel

Intervention Type DRUG

Patients will receive 4 cycles of albumin bound paclitaxel 125mg/m2 on days 1, 8 every 3 weeks .

cisplatin

Intervention Type DRUG

Patients will receive 4 cycles of cisplatin 75mg/m2 on day 1 every 3 weeks.

placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Patients will receive 4 cycles of placebo IV on day 1 every 3 weeks.

radical resection of esophageal carcinoma

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Patients will receive radical resection of esophageal carcinoma after 4 cycles of chemotherapy.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

anti-PD-L1 antibody

Patients will receive 16 cycles of anti-PD-L1 antibody 5mg/kg IV on day 1 every 3 weeks.

Intervention Type DRUG

albumin bound paclitaxel

Patients will receive 4 cycles of albumin bound paclitaxel 125mg/m2 on days 1, 8 every 3 weeks .

Intervention Type DRUG

cisplatin

Patients will receive 4 cycles of cisplatin 75mg/m2 on day 1 every 3 weeks.

Intervention Type DRUG

placebo

Patients will receive 4 cycles of placebo IV on day 1 every 3 weeks.

Intervention Type DRUG

radical resection of esophageal carcinoma

Patients will receive radical resection of esophageal carcinoma after 4 cycles of chemotherapy.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Other Intervention Names

Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.

ZKAB001 Socazolimab Injection ABRAXANE

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

1. Aged 18 to 75 years old of either gender;
2. A histopathological diagnosis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma with a clinical stage of T2N+M0 or T3-4aN+/-M0 according to the 8th edition of the UICC staging system;
3. ECOG score 0-1;
4. Estimated life expectancy \>3 months;
5. BMI ≥18.5kg/m2 or PG-SGA score A/B;
6. The function of important organs meets the following requirements:

1. white blood cell count (WBC) ≥ 3.0×109/L, absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5×109/L, platelets ≥ 100×109/L, hemoglobin ≥ 90g/L;
2. ALT, AST and AKP ≤ 2.5×ULN;
3. serum albumin ≥ 30g/L;
4. total bilirubin ≤ 1.5×ULN;
5. serum creatinine ≤ 1.0×ULN, creatinine clearance rate ≥60 mL/min;
6. INR ≤ 1.5, PT≤ 1.5×ULN;
7. Cardiac function: ≤I, pulmonary function: FEV1 \>1.2L, FEV1% \>40%, liver function: Child-Pugh 5-6;
8. Serum HCG negative in premenopausal women ;
9. Ability to understand the study and sign informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Cervical esophageal carcinoma;
2. Patients who have been treated previously with anti-tumor therapy (including chemotherapy, radiotherapy, surgery, immunotherapy, etc.);
3. Known or suspected allergy or hypersensitivity to monoclonal antibodies, any ingredients of anti-PD-L1 antibody and chemotherapeutic drugs;
4. Active autoimmune diseases;
5. A history of allogeneic stem cell transplantation and organ transplantation;
6. A history of interstitial lung disease or non-infectious pneumonia;
7. Patients who cannot tolerate chemotherapy or surgery due to severe cardiac, lung, liver or kidney dysfunction, or hematopoietic disease or cachexia;
8. A history of immunodeficiency (including a positive HIV test result), or other acquired or congenital immunodeficiency diseases;
9. Presence of active hepatitis B (HBV DNA ≥ 200 IU/mL or 103 copies/mL), hepatitis C (positive for hepatitis C antibody, and HCV-RNA levels higher than the lower limit of the assay);
10. A history of active pulmonary tuberculosis infection within 1 year or a history of active pulmonary tuberculosis infection more than 1 year ago but without formal anti-tuberculosis treatment;
11. A history of malignancies other than esophageal cancer before enrollment, excluding non-melanoma skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or cured early prostate cancer;
12. Lymph node metastasis in neck, supraclavicular, abdominal cavity, retroperitoneum and pelvic cavity (except paracardial and left gastric lymph nodes).
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Lee's Pharmaceutical Limited

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

SHUGENG GAO, MD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

China

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Kelsen DP, Ginsberg R, Pajak TF, Sheahan DG, Gunderson L, Mortimer J, Estes N, Haller DG, Ajani J, Kocha W, Minsky BD, Roth JA. Chemotherapy followed by surgery compared with surgery alone for localized esophageal cancer. N Engl J Med. 1998 Dec 31;339(27):1979-84. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199812313392704.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9869669 (View on PubMed)

Lin CC, Hsu CH, Cheng JC, Wang HP, Lee JM, Yeh KH, Yang CH, Lin JT, Cheng AL, Lee YC. Concurrent chemoradiotherapy with twice weekly paclitaxel and cisplatin followed by esophagectomy for locally advanced esophageal cancer. Ann Oncol. 2007 Jan;18(1):93-98. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdl339. Epub 2006 Oct 6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17028244 (View on PubMed)

Polee MB, Tilanus HW, Eskens FA, Hoekstra R, Van der Burg ME, Siersema PD, Stoter G, Van der Gaast A. Phase II study of neo-adjuvant chemotherapy with paclitaxel and cisplatin given every 2 weeks for patients with a resectable squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus. Ann Oncol. 2003 Aug;14(8):1253-7. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdg328.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12881388 (View on PubMed)

Shapiro J, van Hagen P, Lingsma HF, Wijnhoven BP, Biermann K, ten Kate FJ, Steyerberg EW, van der Gaast A, van Lanschot JJ; CROSS Study Group. Prolonged time to surgery after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy increases histopathological response without affecting survival in patients with esophageal or junctional cancer. Ann Surg. 2014 Nov;260(5):807-13; discussion 813-4. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000000966.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25379852 (View on PubMed)

Li Y, Zhou A, Liu S, He M, Chen K, Tian Z, Li Y, Qin J, Wang Z, Chen H, Tian H, Yu Y, Qu W, Xue L, He S, Wang S, Bie F, Bai G, Zhou B, Yang Z, Huang H, Fang Y, Li B, Dai X, Gao S, He J. Comparing a PD-L1 inhibitor plus chemotherapy to chemotherapy alone in neoadjuvant therapy for locally advanced ESCC: a randomized Phase II clinical trial : A randomized clinical trial of neoadjuvant therapy for ESCC. BMC Med. 2023 Mar 8;21(1):86. doi: 10.1186/s12916-023-02804-y.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 36882775 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

Access external resources that provide additional context or updates about the study.

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

ZKAB001-LEES-2020-02

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.