Electrical Vestibular Nerve Stimulation (VeNS) as a Treatment for Insomnia
NCT ID: NCT04452981
Last Updated: 2024-01-16
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
153 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2022-06-15
2023-01-03
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
QUADRUPLE
Study Groups
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Active
The active device utilizes a technology termed vestibular nerve stimulation (VeNS). The device will be placed on the head in a manner analogous to headphones and will deliver a small electrical current to the skin behind the ears, over the mastoid processes. Participants will be advised to use the device at home for 1 hour per day.
VeNS
The VeNS device utilizes a technology called galvanic vestibular stimulation (GVS) (sometimes termed vestibular nerve stimulation (VeNS)). The device will be placed on the head in a manner analogous to headphones and will deliver a small electrical current to the skin behind the ears, over the mastoid processes. Participants will be advised to use the device at home for 1 hour per day.
Sham
The sham device looks identical to the active device and interacts with the app in a similar manner to the active device. It will apply some stimulation to a user for a limited period of time (30 seconds), before tapering down to zero over a further 20 seconds, thus creating the impression of an active device. The device will be placed on the head in a manner analogous to headphones with hydrogel electrodes placed over the mastoid processes. Participants will be advised to use the device at home for 1 hour per day.
VeNS
The VeNS device utilizes a technology called galvanic vestibular stimulation (GVS) (sometimes termed vestibular nerve stimulation (VeNS)). The device will be placed on the head in a manner analogous to headphones and will deliver a small electrical current to the skin behind the ears, over the mastoid processes. Participants will be advised to use the device at home for 1 hour per day.
Interventions
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VeNS
The VeNS device utilizes a technology called galvanic vestibular stimulation (GVS) (sometimes termed vestibular nerve stimulation (VeNS)). The device will be placed on the head in a manner analogous to headphones and will deliver a small electrical current to the skin behind the ears, over the mastoid processes. Participants will be advised to use the device at home for 1 hour per day.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
2. Diagnosed insomnia with ISI of 15 or greater at screening
3. Males or females
4. 18-80 years of age inclusive on starting the study
5. Ability and willingness to complete all study visits and procedures; in particular an agreement to engage with trying to use the device on a daily basis
6. Agreement not to use prescription, or over the counter, sleep medications for the duration of the trial
7. Agreement not to use sleep trackers for the duration of the study (e.g sleep app smart watches)
8. Access to Wi-Fi (to connect iPod to internet)
Exclusion Criteria
2. Previous diagnosis of HIV infection or AIDS (HIV is known to cause a vestibular neuropathy which would prevent VeNS from working)
3. Medication for insomnia (unless regime stable for last 3 months).
4. A history of stroke or severe head injury (as defined by a head injury that required a craniotomy or endotracheal intubation). (In case this damaged the neurological pathways involved in vestibular stimulation).
5. Presence of permanently implanted battery powered medical device or stimulator (e.g., pacemaker, implanted defibrillator, deep brain stimulator, vagal nerve stimulator etc.).
6. Pregnancy.
7. Previous use of any VeNS device
8. Participation in other clinical trials sponsored by Neurovalens
9. Have a member of the same household who is currently participating in this study.
10. History of vestibular dysfunction or other inner ear disease as indicated by the following screening questions:
18 Years
80 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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University of Ulster
OTHER
The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
OTHER
Neurovalens Ltd.
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Julie Sittlington, PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
University of Ulster
Locations
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School of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong
University of Ulster
Coleraine, , United Kingdom
Countries
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References
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Cheung T, Lam JYT, Fong KH, Cheng CP, Xiang YT, Li TMH. Efficacy of electrical vestibular stimulation (VeNS) on adults with insomnia: A double-blind, randomized, sham-controlled trial. Dialogues Clin Neurosci. 2025 Dec;27(1):236-248. doi: 10.1080/19585969.2025.2526547. Epub 2025 Jul 11.
Cheung T, Lam JYT, Fong KH, Cheng CP, Ho A, Sittlington J, Xiang YT, Li TMH. Evaluating the Efficacy of Electrical Vestibular Stimulation (VeNS) on Insomnia Adults: Study Protocol of a Double-Blinded, Randomized, Sham-Controlled Trial. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Feb 17;20(4):3577. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20043577.
Other Identifiers
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UUSS001
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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