Trial Outcomes & Findings for Long-Term Safety of ARQ-154 Foam in Subjects With Seborrheic Dermatitis (NCT NCT04445987)

NCT ID: NCT04445987

Last Updated: 2024-06-11

Results Overview

The number of participants with treatment-emergent AEs is reported. An AE is any untoward or unfavorable medical occurrence in a human participant, including any abnormal sign (for example, abnormal physical exam or laboratory finding), symptom, or disease, temporally associated with the participant's participation in the research, whether or not considered related to participation in the research. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

408 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Up to 52 weeks

Results posted on

2024-06-11

Participant Flow

Participants were enrolled at 39 study centers in the US.

Participants from study ARQ-154-203 were rolled over primarily into this study. A subset of participants from study ARQ-154-116 was also enrolled (Cohort 1 Group 2); these participants are not included in the efficacy analyses but baseline and safety information is presented.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Cohort 1 Group 1: ARQ-154-203 Roflumilast Foam 0.3% Without Treatment Gap
Participants from ARQ-154-203 using roflumilast (ARQ-154) foam 0.3% in the prior study applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study with no gap in treatment.
Cohort 1 Group 1: ARQ 154-203 Vehicle Foam Rolled Over Without Treatment Gap
Participants from ARQ-154-203 using vehicle foam in the prior study applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study with no gap in treatment.
Cohort 2 Group 3: ARQ-154-203 Roflumilast Foam 0.3% With Treatment Gap
Participants from ARQ-154-203 using roflumilast foam in the prior study applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study with a gap in treatment.
Cohort 2 Group 3: ARQ-154-203 Vehicle Foam With Treatment Gap
Participants from ARQ-154-203 using vehicle foam in the prior study applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study with a gap in treatment.
Cohort 2 Group 4: De Novo Participants
Treatment naive participants who had not previously participated in a clinical study of roflumilast foam 0.3% applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study.
Cohort 1 Group 2: ARQ-154-116 Rollover
Participants from study ARQ-154-116 applied roflumilast foam 0.3% in the present study.
Overall Study
STARTED
52
23
41
17
267
8
Overall Study
COMPLETED
43
20
37
16
211
7
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
9
3
4
1
56
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Cohort 1 Group 1: ARQ-154-203 Roflumilast Foam 0.3% Without Treatment Gap
Participants from ARQ-154-203 using roflumilast (ARQ-154) foam 0.3% in the prior study applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study with no gap in treatment.
Cohort 1 Group 1: ARQ 154-203 Vehicle Foam Rolled Over Without Treatment Gap
Participants from ARQ-154-203 using vehicle foam in the prior study applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study with no gap in treatment.
Cohort 2 Group 3: ARQ-154-203 Roflumilast Foam 0.3% With Treatment Gap
Participants from ARQ-154-203 using roflumilast foam in the prior study applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study with a gap in treatment.
Cohort 2 Group 3: ARQ-154-203 Vehicle Foam With Treatment Gap
Participants from ARQ-154-203 using vehicle foam in the prior study applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study with a gap in treatment.
Cohort 2 Group 4: De Novo Participants
Treatment naive participants who had not previously participated in a clinical study of roflumilast foam 0.3% applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study.
Cohort 1 Group 2: ARQ-154-116 Rollover
Participants from study ARQ-154-116 applied roflumilast foam 0.3% in the present study.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
0
0
1
0
4
0
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
4
3
1
1
29
0
Overall Study
Physician Decision
0
0
0
0
1
0
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
1
0
0
0
2
0
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
4
0
1
0
18
1
Overall Study
Other reason
0
0
1
0
2
0

Baseline Characteristics

Long-Term Safety of ARQ-154 Foam in Subjects With Seborrheic Dermatitis

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Cohort 1 Group 1: ARQ-154-203 Roflumilast Foam 0.3% Without Treatment Gap
n=52 Participants
Participants from ARQ-154-203 using roflumilast (ARQ-154) foam 0.3% in the prior study applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study with no gap in treatment.
Cohort 1 Group 1: ARQ 154-203 Vehicle Foam Rolled Over Without Treatment Gap
n=23 Participants
Participants from ARQ-154-203 using vehicle foam in the prior study applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study with no gap in treatment.
Cohort 2 Group 3: ARQ-154-203 Roflumilast Foam 0.3% With Treatment Gap
n=41 Participants
Participants from ARQ-154-203 using roflumilast foam in the prior study applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study with a gap in treatment.
Cohort 2 Group 3: ARQ-154-203 Vehicle Foam With Treatment Gap
n=17 Participants
Participants from ARQ-154-203 using vehicle foam in the prior study applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study with a gap in treatment.
Cohort 2 Group 4: De Novo Participants
n=267 Participants
Treatment naive participants who had not previously participated in a clinical study of roflumilast foam 0.3% applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study.
Cohort 1 Group 2: ARQ-154-116 Rollover
n=8 Participants
Participants from study ARQ-154-116 applied roflumilast foam 0.3% in the present study.
Total
n=408 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
44.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.99 • n=5 Participants
41.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.53 • n=7 Participants
46.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.20 • n=5 Participants
48.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.99 • n=4 Participants
42.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.45 • n=21 Participants
13.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.1 • n=8 Participants
42.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.8 • n=8 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=4 Participants
138 Participants
n=21 Participants
4 Participants
n=8 Participants
207 Participants
n=8 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
25 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=7 Participants
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=4 Participants
129 Participants
n=21 Participants
4 Participants
n=8 Participants
201 Participants
n=8 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
86 Participants
n=21 Participants
6 Participants
n=8 Participants
121 Participants
n=8 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
41 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=7 Participants
33 Participants
n=5 Participants
17 Participants
n=4 Participants
179 Participants
n=21 Participants
2 Participants
n=8 Participants
285 Participants
n=8 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
2 Participants
n=21 Participants
0 Participants
n=8 Participants
2 Participants
n=8 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
13 Participants
n=21 Participants
1 Participants
n=8 Participants
18 Participants
n=8 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black or African-American
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
38 Participants
n=21 Participants
0 Participants
n=8 Participants
51 Participants
n=8 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Native Hawaii or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=21 Participants
0 Participants
n=8 Participants
1 Participants
n=8 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
42 Participants
n=5 Participants
19 Participants
n=7 Participants
36 Participants
n=5 Participants
15 Participants
n=4 Participants
207 Participants
n=21 Participants
6 Participants
n=8 Participants
325 Participants
n=8 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
4 Participants
n=21 Participants
0 Participants
n=8 Participants
6 Participants
n=8 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
More than one race
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=21 Participants
1 Participants
n=8 Participants
4 Participants
n=8 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Missing
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
3 Participants
n=21 Participants
0 Participants
n=8 Participants
3 Participants
n=8 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) Baseline Score
0 - Completely clear
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
0 Participants
n=8 Participants
2 Participants
n=8 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) Baseline Score
1 = Almost clear
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
0 Participants
n=8 Participants
9 Participants
n=8 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) Baseline Score
2 = Mild
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
0 Participants
n=8 Participants
4 Participants
n=8 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) Baseline Score
3 = Moderate
44 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
38 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=4 Participants
235 Participants
n=21 Participants
5 Participants
n=8 Participants
346 Participants
n=8 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) Baseline Score
4 = Severe
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
32 Participants
n=21 Participants
3 Participants
n=8 Participants
47 Participants
n=8 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 52 weeks

Population: All participants are included.

The number of participants with treatment-emergent AEs is reported. An AE is any untoward or unfavorable medical occurrence in a human participant, including any abnormal sign (for example, abnormal physical exam or laboratory finding), symptom, or disease, temporally associated with the participant's participation in the research, whether or not considered related to participation in the research. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cohort 1 Group 1: ARQ-154-203 Roflumilast Foam 0.3% Without Treatment Gap
n=75 Participants
Participants from ARQ-154-203 using either roflumilast foam 0.3% or vehicle foam in the prior study applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study with no gap in treatment.
Cohort 2 Groups 3 and 4: ARQ-154-203 Roflumilast Foam 0.3% With Treatment Gap
n=58 Participants
Participants from ARQ-154-203 using roflumilast foam 0.3% or vehicle foam in the prior study applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study with a gap in treatment.
Cohort 2 Group 4: De Novo Participants
n=267 Participants
Treatment naive participants who had not previously participated in a clinical study of roflumilast foam 0.3% applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study.
Cohort 1 Group 2: ARQ-154-116 Rollover
n=8 Participants
Participants from study ARQ-154-116 applied roflumilast foam 0.3% in the present study.
Cohort 2 Group 4: De Novo Participants
Treatment naive participants who had not previously participated in a clinical study of roflumilast foam 0.3% applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study.
Cohort 1 Group 2: ARQ-154-116 Rollover
Participants from study ARQ-154-116 applied roflumilast foam 0.3% in the present study.
Number of Participants With ≥1 Adverse Event (AE)
17 Participants
23 Participants
90 Participants
3 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 52 weeks

Population: All participants are included.

The number of participants with treatment-emergent SAEs is reported. An SAE is any AE that results in death, is life-threatening (places the subject at immediate risk of death from the event as it occurred), requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, results in a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or is any other adverse event that, based upon appropriate medical judgment, may jeopardize the subject's health. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cohort 1 Group 1: ARQ-154-203 Roflumilast Foam 0.3% Without Treatment Gap
n=75 Participants
Participants from ARQ-154-203 using either roflumilast foam 0.3% or vehicle foam in the prior study applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study with no gap in treatment.
Cohort 2 Groups 3 and 4: ARQ-154-203 Roflumilast Foam 0.3% With Treatment Gap
n=58 Participants
Participants from ARQ-154-203 using roflumilast foam 0.3% or vehicle foam in the prior study applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study with a gap in treatment.
Cohort 2 Group 4: De Novo Participants
n=267 Participants
Treatment naive participants who had not previously participated in a clinical study of roflumilast foam 0.3% applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study.
Cohort 1 Group 2: ARQ-154-116 Rollover
n=8 Participants
Participants from study ARQ-154-116 applied roflumilast foam 0.3% in the present study.
Cohort 2 Group 4: De Novo Participants
Treatment naive participants who had not previously participated in a clinical study of roflumilast foam 0.3% applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study.
Cohort 1 Group 2: ARQ-154-116 Rollover
Participants from study ARQ-154-116 applied roflumilast foam 0.3% in the present study.
Number of Participants With ≥1 Serious Adverse Event (SAE)
2 Participants
0 Participants
5 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Weeks 4, 12, 24, 36, and 52

Population: All treated participants with data available and who had baseline IGA score \>1 are included.

The number of participants with an IGA score of 0 ('completely clear') or 1 ('almost clear') is presented. The IGA is a 5-point scale assessing the severity of seborrheic dermatitis, with scores ranging from 0 ('clear') to 4 ('severe'), and higher scores indicate greater symptom severity.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cohort 1 Group 1: ARQ-154-203 Roflumilast Foam 0.3% Without Treatment Gap
n=52 Participants
Participants from ARQ-154-203 using either roflumilast foam 0.3% or vehicle foam in the prior study applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study with no gap in treatment.
Cohort 2 Groups 3 and 4: ARQ-154-203 Roflumilast Foam 0.3% With Treatment Gap
n=23 Participants
Participants from ARQ-154-203 using roflumilast foam 0.3% or vehicle foam in the prior study applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study with a gap in treatment.
Cohort 2 Group 4: De Novo Participants
n=41 Participants
Treatment naive participants who had not previously participated in a clinical study of roflumilast foam 0.3% applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study.
Cohort 1 Group 2: ARQ-154-116 Rollover
n=17 Participants
Participants from study ARQ-154-116 applied roflumilast foam 0.3% in the present study.
Cohort 2 Group 4: De Novo Participants
n=267 Participants
Treatment naive participants who had not previously participated in a clinical study of roflumilast foam 0.3% applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study.
Cohort 1 Group 2: ARQ-154-116 Rollover
n=7 Participants
Participants from study ARQ-154-116 applied roflumilast foam 0.3% in the present study.
Number of Participants With an Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) Score of Completely Clear or Almost Clear
Week 4
36 Participants
7 Participants
20 Participants
10 Participants
137 Participants
5 Participants
Number of Participants With an Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) Score of Completely Clear or Almost Clear
Week 12
35 Participants
7 Participants
25 Participants
12 Participants
172 Participants
5 Participants
Number of Participants With an Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) Score of Completely Clear or Almost Clear
Week 24
31 Participants
10 Participants
24 Participants
11 Participants
177 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants With an Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) Score of Completely Clear or Almost Clear
Week 36
0 Participants
0 Participants
37 Participants
Number of Participants With an Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) Score of Completely Clear or Almost Clear
Week 52
1 Participants
1 Participants
35 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Weeks 4, 12, 24, 36, and 52

Population: All treated participants with data available and who had baseline IGA score ≥2 are included.

The number of participants achieving "success" in IGA assessment of disease severity is presented. Success was defined as achievement of an IGA score of 0 ('clear') or 1 ('almost clear') at Week 8, accompanied by a ≥2-grade improvement from baseline IGA score. The IGA is a 5-point scale assessing the severity of seborrheic dermatitis, with scores ranging from 0 ('clear') to 4 ('severe'), and higher scores indicate greater symptom severity.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cohort 1 Group 1: ARQ-154-203 Roflumilast Foam 0.3% Without Treatment Gap
n=50 Participants
Participants from ARQ-154-203 using either roflumilast foam 0.3% or vehicle foam in the prior study applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study with no gap in treatment.
Cohort 2 Groups 3 and 4: ARQ-154-203 Roflumilast Foam 0.3% With Treatment Gap
n=22 Participants
Participants from ARQ-154-203 using roflumilast foam 0.3% or vehicle foam in the prior study applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study with a gap in treatment.
Cohort 2 Group 4: De Novo Participants
n=39 Participants
Treatment naive participants who had not previously participated in a clinical study of roflumilast foam 0.3% applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study.
Cohort 1 Group 2: ARQ-154-116 Rollover
n=17 Participants
Participants from study ARQ-154-116 applied roflumilast foam 0.3% in the present study.
Cohort 2 Group 4: De Novo Participants
n=260 Participants
Treatment naive participants who had not previously participated in a clinical study of roflumilast foam 0.3% applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study.
Cohort 1 Group 2: ARQ-154-116 Rollover
n=7 Participants
Participants from study ARQ-154-116 applied roflumilast foam 0.3% in the present study.
Achievement of IGA Success
Week 4
36 Participants
6 Participants
20 Participants
8 Participants
137 Participants
5 Participants
Achievement of IGA Success
Week 12
35 Participants
7 Participants
25 Participants
11 Participants
172 Participants
5 Participants
Achievement of IGA Success
Week 24
31 Participants
10 Participants
24 Participants
11 Participants
177 Participants
3 Participants
Achievement of IGA Success
Week 36
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
37 Participants
0 Participants
Achievement of IGA Success
Week 52
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
35 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Weeks 4, 12, 24, 36, and 52

Population: All treated participants who achieved IGA success and had data available are included.

The duration of "success" in IGA assessment of disease severity is presented. Success was defined as achievement of an IGA score of 0 ('clear') or 1 ('almost clear') at Week 8, accompanied by a ≥2-grade improvement from baseline IGA score. The IGA is a 5-point scale assessing the severity of seborrheic dermatitis, with scores ranging from 0 ('clear') to 4 ('severe'), and higher scores indicate greater symptom severity. The time from first observation of IGA success to the first subsequent time a participant's disease response did not meet the criteria for IGA success is presented. The duration of IGA success for subjects who ended treatment in IGA success was censored at the last disease assessment date.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cohort 1 Group 1: ARQ-154-203 Roflumilast Foam 0.3% Without Treatment Gap
n=50 Participants
Participants from ARQ-154-203 using either roflumilast foam 0.3% or vehicle foam in the prior study applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study with no gap in treatment.
Cohort 2 Groups 3 and 4: ARQ-154-203 Roflumilast Foam 0.3% With Treatment Gap
n=11 Participants
Participants from ARQ-154-203 using roflumilast foam 0.3% or vehicle foam in the prior study applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study with a gap in treatment.
Cohort 2 Group 4: De Novo Participants
n=61 Participants
Treatment naive participants who had not previously participated in a clinical study of roflumilast foam 0.3% applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study.
Cohort 1 Group 2: ARQ-154-116 Rollover
n=35 Participants
Participants from study ARQ-154-116 applied roflumilast foam 0.3% in the present study.
Cohort 2 Group 4: De Novo Participants
n=229 Participants
Treatment naive participants who had not previously participated in a clinical study of roflumilast foam 0.3% applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study.
Cohort 1 Group 2: ARQ-154-116 Rollover
n=6 Participants
Participants from study ARQ-154-116 applied roflumilast foam 0.3% in the present study.
Duration of IGA Success
18.786 weeks
Interval 0.14 to 32.29
12.143 weeks
Interval 0.14 to 22.29
7.714 weeks
Interval 0.14 to 30.43
13.143 weeks
Interval 0.14 to 31.86
19.00 weeks
Interval 0.14 to 50.14
10.00 weeks
Interval 3.57 to 23.71

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Weeks 4, 12, 24, 36, and 52

Population: All treated participants who achieved an IGA score of 0 are included.

The treatment-free interval is defined as time from when the participant achieves disease clearance (IGA score of 0 \["completely clear"\]) and stops treatment of all lesions until the time of restarting treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cohort 1 Group 1: ARQ-154-203 Roflumilast Foam 0.3% Without Treatment Gap
n=15 Participants
Participants from ARQ-154-203 using either roflumilast foam 0.3% or vehicle foam in the prior study applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study with no gap in treatment.
Cohort 2 Groups 3 and 4: ARQ-154-203 Roflumilast Foam 0.3% With Treatment Gap
n=8 Participants
Participants from ARQ-154-203 using roflumilast foam 0.3% or vehicle foam in the prior study applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study with a gap in treatment.
Cohort 2 Group 4: De Novo Participants
n=18 Participants
Treatment naive participants who had not previously participated in a clinical study of roflumilast foam 0.3% applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study.
Cohort 1 Group 2: ARQ-154-116 Rollover
n=7 Participants
Participants from study ARQ-154-116 applied roflumilast foam 0.3% in the present study.
Cohort 2 Group 4: De Novo Participants
n=90 Participants
Treatment naive participants who had not previously participated in a clinical study of roflumilast foam 0.3% applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study.
Cohort 1 Group 2: ARQ-154-116 Rollover
n=3 Participants
Participants from study ARQ-154-116 applied roflumilast foam 0.3% in the present study.
IGA Treatment-Free Interval
19.143 weeks
Interval 0.57 to 24.0
11.766 weeks
Interval 2.57 to 24.43
11.929 weeks
Interval 1.14 to 22.14
14.143 weeks
Interval 2.43 to 22.0
12.143 weeks
Interval 0.29 to 49.14
20.143 weeks
Interval 8.143 to 23.14

Adverse Events

Cohort 1 Group 1: ARQ-154-203 Roflumilast Foam 0.3% Without Treatment Gap

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Cohort 2 Group 3: ARQ-154-203 Roflumilast Foam 0.3% Without Treatment Gap

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 4 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Cohort 2 Group 4: De Novo Participants

Serious events: 5 serious events
Other events: 11 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Cohort 1 Group 2: ARQ-154-116 Rollover

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 6 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Cohort 1 Group 1: ARQ-154-203 Roflumilast Foam 0.3% Without Treatment Gap
n=75 participants at risk
Participants from ARQ-154-203 using roflumilast foam 0.3% or vehicle foam in the prior study applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study with no gap in treatment.
Cohort 2 Group 3: ARQ-154-203 Roflumilast Foam 0.3% Without Treatment Gap
n=58 participants at risk
Participants from ARQ-154-203 using roflumilast 0.3% or vehicle foam in the prior study applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study with a gap in treatment.
Cohort 2 Group 4: De Novo Participants
n=267 participants at risk
Treatment naive participants who had not previously participated in a clinical study of roflumilast foam 0.3% applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study.
Cohort 1 Group 2: ARQ-154-116 Rollover
n=8 participants at risk
Participants from study ARQ-154-116 applied roflumilast foam 0.3% in the present study.
Nervous system disorders
Cerebrovascular accident
1.3%
1/75 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
0.00%
0/267 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
0.00%
0/8 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Brain neoplasm malignant
0.00%
0/75 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
0.37%
1/267 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
0.00%
0/8 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
0.00%
0/75 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
0.37%
1/267 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
0.00%
0/8 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Small intestinal obstruction
1.3%
1/75 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
0.00%
0/267 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
0.00%
0/8 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
General disorders
Performance status decreased
0.00%
0/75 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
0.37%
1/267 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
0.00%
0/8 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
Infections and infestations
COVID-19 pneumonia
0.00%
0/75 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
0.37%
1/267 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
0.00%
0/8 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
0.00%
0/75 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
0.37%
1/267 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
0.00%
0/8 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Cohort 1 Group 1: ARQ-154-203 Roflumilast Foam 0.3% Without Treatment Gap
n=75 participants at risk
Participants from ARQ-154-203 using roflumilast foam 0.3% or vehicle foam in the prior study applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study with no gap in treatment.
Cohort 2 Group 3: ARQ-154-203 Roflumilast Foam 0.3% Without Treatment Gap
n=58 participants at risk
Participants from ARQ-154-203 using roflumilast 0.3% or vehicle foam in the prior study applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study with a gap in treatment.
Cohort 2 Group 4: De Novo Participants
n=267 participants at risk
Treatment naive participants who had not previously participated in a clinical study of roflumilast foam 0.3% applied roflumilast foam 0.3% QD for 52 weeks in the present study.
Cohort 1 Group 2: ARQ-154-116 Rollover
n=8 participants at risk
Participants from study ARQ-154-116 applied roflumilast foam 0.3% in the present study.
Infections and infestations
COVID-19
4.0%
3/75 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
5.2%
3/58 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
3.4%
9/267 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
0.00%
0/8 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
0.00%
0/75 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
6.9%
4/58 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
1.1%
3/267 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
0.00%
0/8 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
Investigations
Weight decreased
0.00%
0/75 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
0.00%
0/267 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
12.5%
1/8 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
Psychiatric disorders
Tic
0.00%
0/75 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
0.00%
0/267 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
12.5%
1/8 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
0.00%
0/75 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
0.00%
0/267 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
12.5%
1/8 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
General disorders
Application site alopecia
0.00%
0/75 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
0.00%
0/267 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
12.5%
1/8 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
Investigations
Transaminases increased
0.00%
0/75 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
0.00%
0/267 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
12.5%
1/8 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Pyogenic granuloma
0.00%
0/75 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
0.00%
0/267 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.
12.5%
1/8 • Up to 52 weeks
All participants are included. Data are presented according to cohort group assigned as treatment were identical in this study regardless of the treatment received in the prior study.

Additional Information

Arcutis Medical Information

Arcutis Biotherapeutics

Phone: +1 844 692-6729

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The Sponsor is supportive of publishing clinical trial findings. The process of coordinating publication efforts is detailed in the Clinical Trial Agreement.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER