Physical Exercise and Mental Wellbeing Rehabilitation for Acute Stress-induced Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy: The PLEASE Study

NCT ID: NCT04425785

Last Updated: 2023-12-08

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

76 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-03-01

Study Completion Date

2023-09-01

Brief Summary

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Takotsubo cardiomyopathy presents like a heart attack and is typically triggered by intense emotional or physical stress. Recovery of this condition varies and many patients continue to suffer from symptoms such as fatigue and breathlessness for a protracted period after their event. Research conducted in our unit has found that the heart function does not recover fully as is commonly believed and that the energetic status of the heart remains impaired for an extended period of time. The purpose of our study is to establish whether following a structured exercise program or a mental wellbeing program compared to usual care for 12 weeks after an episode of Takotsubo will improve the energy status of the heart, their physical conditioning and improve the general mental wellbeing of patients.

Detailed Description

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Acute takotsubo cardiomyopathy is characterised by sudden onset left ventricular dysfunction precipitated by major stress. The researchers have shown that recovery is more protracted than previously appreciated, and is associated with persistent major morbidity and a long-term heart failure phenotype. In the absence of any effective therapeutic options, the researchers propose a mechanistic three-arm pilot feasibility trial of early rehabilitation (standardised physical exercise training or cognitive behavioural therapy) versus current standard of care in patients who suffered a very recent episode of takotsubo cardiomyopathy. The primary end-point will be the restoration of cardiac energetic status assessed by 31P-magnetic resonance spectroscopy and the secondary end-points of cortisol awakening response, global longitudinal strain by echocardiography and the 6-minute walk test. If successful, this has the potential for rapid implementation into a large randomised clinical trial.

Conditions

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Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Randomised controlled study. Takotsubo patients will be randomised into one of the following groups:

Exercise Arm Cognitive Behavioural Arm Standard Clinical Care
Primary Study Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Physical Exercise Group

A structured exercise program for 12 weeks

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Physical Exercise Program

Intervention Type OTHER

A structured exercise program

Cognitive Behavioural Therapy

Cognitive Behavioural Therapy for 12 weeks

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Cognitive Behavioural Therapy

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

A structured cognitive behavioural therapy program

Standard Clinical Care

Standard Clinical Care

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Physical Exercise Program

A structured exercise program

Intervention Type OTHER

Cognitive Behavioural Therapy

A structured cognitive behavioural therapy program

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* A patient who has recently suffered an episode of takotsubo cardiomyopathy within the last three weeks
* Participant who is willing and able to give informed consent for participation in the study.

Exclusion Criteria

* Any patient whose takotsubo cardiomyopathy was triggered by a physical illness that would preclude them for taking part in a physical exercise training program.
* Any patient who is not able or not willing to travel to the cardiovascular research facility for their study visits.
* Any patient who is not able to commit to a 12 week supervised training program.
* Inability to exercise on a cycle ergometer (i.e. use of walking aids or prosthetic limbs).
* Contraindication to magnetic resonance scanning such as an implantable cardiac device.
* Pregnancy
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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British Heart Foundation

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Aberdeen

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Dana Dawson, MPhil

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Aberdeen

Locations

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Cardiac Research Facility

Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

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United Kingdom

References

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Other Identifiers

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2-115-18

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id