Trial Outcomes & Findings for Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of Molnupiravir (EIDD-2801) to Eliminate Infectious Virus Detection in Persons With COVID-19 (NCT NCT04405570)

NCT ID: NCT04405570

Last Updated: 2022-02-16

Results Overview

The number of participants until first non-detectable SARS-CoV-2 in nasopharyngeal (NP) swabs will be estimated for each randomized arm (drug versus placebo), using Kaplan-Meier methods with a corresponding log-rank test. Non detectable defined as "a viral load below the limit of quantification

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

204 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

28 days

Results posted on

2022-02-16

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Molnupiravir 200 mg
molnupiravir twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Molnupiravir 400 mg
molnupiravir twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Molnupiravir 800 mg
molnupiravir twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Placebo
Placebo twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Overall Study
STARTED
23
64
55
62
Overall Study
Number of Subjects Randomized Not Dosed
0
2
0
0
Overall Study
Number of Subjects in the Safety Population
23
62
55
62
Overall Study
Number of Subjects in the mITT Population
23
61
53
61
Overall Study
COMPLETED
23
59
52
61
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
5
3
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Molnupiravir 200 mg
molnupiravir twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Molnupiravir 400 mg
molnupiravir twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Molnupiravir 800 mg
molnupiravir twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Placebo
Placebo twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Overall Study
Adverse Event
0
1
1
1
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
0
1
0
0
Overall Study
Physician Decision
0
0
1
0
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
0
1
1
0
Overall Study
Randomized not dosed
0
2
0
0

Baseline Characteristics

Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of Molnupiravir (EIDD-2801) to Eliminate Infectious Virus Detection in Persons With COVID-19

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Molnupiravir 200 mg
n=23 Participants
molnupiravir twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Molnupiravir 400 mg
n=62 Participants
molnupiravir twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Molnupiravir 800 mg
n=55 Participants
molnupiravir twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Placebo
n=62 Participants
Placebo twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Total
n=202 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
36.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.34 • n=5 Participants
42.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.88 • n=7 Participants
42.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.36 • n=5 Participants
39.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.10 • n=4 Participants
40.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.57 • n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
32 Participants
n=7 Participants
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
34 Participants
n=4 Participants
104 Participants
n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
30 Participants
n=7 Participants
28 Participants
n=5 Participants
28 Participants
n=4 Participants
98 Participants
n=21 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
23 Participants
n=7 Participants
33 Participants
n=5 Participants
23 Participants
n=4 Participants
86 Participants
n=21 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
39 Participants
n=7 Participants
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
39 Participants
n=4 Participants
115 Participants
n=21 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
6 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black or African American
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
11 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
56 Participants
n=7 Participants
49 Participants
n=5 Participants
54 Participants
n=4 Participants
176 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
5 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Multiple
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
4 Participants
n=21 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 28 days

Population: mITT - modified Intent to Treat Population

The number of participants until first non-detectable SARS-CoV-2 in nasopharyngeal (NP) swabs will be estimated for each randomized arm (drug versus placebo), using Kaplan-Meier methods with a corresponding log-rank test. Non detectable defined as "a viral load below the limit of quantification

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Molnupiravir 200 mg
n=23 Participants
molnupiravir twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Molnupiravir 400 mg
n=61 Participants
molnupiravir twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Molnupiravir 800 mg
n=53 Participants
molnupiravir twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Placebo
n=61 Participants
Placebo twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Number of Participants Until First Non-detectable SARS-CoV-2 in Nasopharyngeal (NP) Swabs
Number (%) with response
21 Participants
48 Participants
49 Participants
49 Participants
Number of Participants Until First Non-detectable SARS-CoV-2 in Nasopharyngeal (NP) Swabs
Number (%) censored
2 Participants
13 Participants
4 Participants
12 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 28 days

Population: mITT - modified Intent to Treat Population

The distribution of days until first non-detectable SARS-CoV-2 in nasopharyngeal (NP) swabs will be estimated for each randomized arm (drug versus placebo), using Kaplan-Meier methods with a corresponding log-rank test. Non detectable defined as "a viral load below the limit of quantification

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Molnupiravir 200 mg
n=23 Participants
molnupiravir twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Molnupiravir 400 mg
n=61 Participants
molnupiravir twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Molnupiravir 800 mg
n=53 Participants
molnupiravir twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Placebo
n=61 Participants
Placebo twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Time to Clearance of SARS-CoV-2 in Nasopharyngeal Swabs
22.0 Days
Interval 15.0 to 28.0
27.0 Days
Interval 15.0 to 28.0
14.0 Days
Interval 13.0 to 14.0
15.0 Days
Interval 15.0 to 27.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 28 days

Population: Safety population

1\) any AEs leading to early discontinuation of blinded treatment (active or placebo), 2) study drug-related discontinuation of treatment, 3) new grade 3 or higher AEs (not already present at baseline), and 4) study drug-related new grade 3 or higher AEs.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Molnupiravir 200 mg
n=23 Participants
molnupiravir twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Molnupiravir 400 mg
n=62 Participants
molnupiravir twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Molnupiravir 800 mg
n=55 Participants
molnupiravir twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Placebo
n=62 Participants
Placebo twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Grade 3 or Higher or Leading to Discontinuation of Study Treatment
AEs leading to early discontinuation of blinded treatment (active or placebo)
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Grade 3 or Higher or Leading to Discontinuation of Study Treatment
AEs leading to study drug-related discontinuation of treatment
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Grade 3 or Higher or Leading to Discontinuation of Study Treatment
new grade 3 or higher AEs (not already present at baseline)
1 Participants
2 Participants
4 Participants
5 Participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Grade 3 or Higher or Leading to Discontinuation of Study Treatment
study drug-related new grade 3 or higher AEs
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 28 days

Population: Safety population

Measure the safety and tolerability of EIDD-2801 by estimating the occurrence of Grade 2 or higher AE and drug related AEs.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Molnupiravir 200 mg
n=23 Participants
molnupiravir twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Molnupiravir 400 mg
n=62 Participants
molnupiravir twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Molnupiravir 800 mg
n=55 Participants
molnupiravir twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Placebo
n=62 Participants
Placebo twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Number of Participants With Any Adverse Events (AEs), Grade 2 or Higher
5 Participants
7 Participants
6 Participants
9 Participants

Adverse Events

Molnupiravir 200 mg

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 4 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Molnupiravir 400 mg

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Molnupiravir 800 mg

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 4 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Molnupiravir 200 mg
n=23 participants at risk
EIDD-2801 twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Molnupiravir 400 mg
n=62 participants at risk
EIDD-2801 twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Molnupiravir 800 mg
n=55 participants at risk
EIDD-2801 twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Placebo
n=62 participants at risk
Placebo twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Nervous system disorders
Cerebrovascular accident
0.00%
0/23 • 28 days
1.6%
1/62 • Number of events 1 • 28 days
0.00%
0/55 • 28 days
0.00%
0/62 • 28 days
Investigations
Oxygen saturation decreased
0.00%
0/23 • 28 days
1.6%
1/62 • Number of events 1 • 28 days
0.00%
0/55 • 28 days
0.00%
0/62 • 28 days
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Acute respiratory failure
0.00%
0/23 • 28 days
0.00%
0/62 • 28 days
1.8%
1/55 • Number of events 1 • 28 days
0.00%
0/62 • 28 days
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hypoxia
0.00%
0/23 • 28 days
0.00%
0/62 • 28 days
0.00%
0/55 • 28 days
1.6%
1/62 • Number of events 1 • 28 days

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Molnupiravir 200 mg
n=23 participants at risk
EIDD-2801 twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Molnupiravir 400 mg
n=62 participants at risk
EIDD-2801 twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Molnupiravir 800 mg
n=55 participants at risk
EIDD-2801 twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Placebo
n=62 participants at risk
Placebo twice daily (BID) for 5 days
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
8.7%
2/23 • Number of events 2 • 28 days
1.6%
1/62 • Number of events 3 • 28 days
0.00%
0/55 • 28 days
0.00%
0/62 • 28 days
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
8.7%
2/23 • Number of events 2 • 28 days
1.6%
1/62 • Number of events 1 • 28 days
1.8%
1/55 • Number of events 1 • 28 days
6.5%
4/62 • Number of events 4 • 28 days

Additional Information

Dr. Wendy Painter

Ridgeback Biotherapeutics

Phone: 786-687-2495

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee PI is requested to obtain written consent from the Sponsor before anything relating to the study can be published.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER