Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Study Evaluating Implementation Strategies for Cabotegravir (CAB)+ Rilpivirine (RPV) Long-acting (LA) Injectables for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-1 Treatment in European Countries (NCT NCT04399551)

NCT ID: NCT04399551

Last Updated: 2024-04-05

Results Overview

The AIM-Imp was designed to assess the acceptability of an implementation process (i.e., perception among implementation stakeholders that a given treatment, service, practice, or innovation is agreeable, palatable, or satisfactory). The measure consists of four items/statements (1. The implementation support thus far meets my approval 2. The implementation support thus far is appealing to me 3. I like the implementation support I have received 4. I welcome implementation support for the CAB + RPV injection treatment), each with a five-point rating scale (1 = completely disagree, 2 = disagree, 3 = neither agree nor disagree, 4 = agree, and 5 = completely agree). The mean score ranges from 1 to 5 with 1 indicating the least acceptability and 5 the most acceptability.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

437 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline (Month 1) and Month 12

Results posted on

2024-04-05

Participant Flow

A total of 437 patient study participants (PSPs) \[people living with HIV\] were enrolled. 430 PSP received study treatment and were included in the safety population. Staff Study Participants (SSP) (HIV care providers, nurses/staff performing injections administrators/clinic managers) were not counted as enrolled. SSP were randomized based on implementation strategy - Enhanced (Arm-E) and Standard (Arm -S).

SSP provided input through surveys, semi-structured interviews and a selected group from the enhanced arm (Arm-E) participated in facilitation calls. Participant flow, Baseline characteristics or adverse events for SSP were not collected as it was not required per study design.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Patient Study Participants
PSPs received one tablet of cabotegravir (CAB) 30 milligrams (mg) + rilpivirine (RPV) 25 mg once daily from Day 1 for 1 month during the oral lead-in phase (OLI). Participants received last dose of oral regimen followed by CAB long-acting injectable (LA) 600 mg + RPV LA 900 mg injections in Month 1, one month later (Month 2), and every 2 months (Q2M) thereafter via intramuscular (IM) route.
Overall Study
STARTED
430
Overall Study
COMPLETED
402
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
28

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Patient Study Participants
PSPs received one tablet of cabotegravir (CAB) 30 milligrams (mg) + rilpivirine (RPV) 25 mg once daily from Day 1 for 1 month during the oral lead-in phase (OLI). Participants received last dose of oral regimen followed by CAB long-acting injectable (LA) 600 mg + RPV LA 900 mg injections in Month 1, one month later (Month 2), and every 2 months (Q2M) thereafter via intramuscular (IM) route.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
15
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
6
Overall Study
Physician Decision
3
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
2
Overall Study
Protocol Deviation
2

Baseline Characteristics

A Study Evaluating Implementation Strategies for Cabotegravir (CAB)+ Rilpivirine (RPV) Long-acting (LA) Injectables for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-1 Treatment in European Countries

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Patient Study Participants
n=430 Participants
PSPs received one tablet of cabotegravir (CAB) 30 milligrams (mg) + rilpivirine (RPV) 25 mg once daily from Day 1 for 1 month during the oral lead-in phase (OLI). Participants received last dose of oral regimen followed by CAB long-acting injectable (LA) 600 mg + RPV LA 900 mg injections in Month 1, one month later (Month 2), and every 2 months (Q2M) thereafter via intramuscular (IM) route.
Age, Continuous
44.2 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.13 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
115 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
315 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
American Indian Or Alaska Native
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black Or African American
76 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
336 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Multiple
2 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Month 1) and Month 12

Population: Full analysis set included all staff study participants (SSPs) who completed at least one survey at any timepoint. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.

The AIM-Imp was designed to assess the acceptability of an implementation process (i.e., perception among implementation stakeholders that a given treatment, service, practice, or innovation is agreeable, palatable, or satisfactory). The measure consists of four items/statements (1. The implementation support thus far meets my approval 2. The implementation support thus far is appealing to me 3. I like the implementation support I have received 4. I welcome implementation support for the CAB + RPV injection treatment), each with a five-point rating scale (1 = completely disagree, 2 = disagree, 3 = neither agree nor disagree, 4 = agree, and 5 = completely agree). The mean score ranges from 1 to 5 with 1 indicating the least acceptability and 5 the most acceptability.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=34 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
n=36 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Change From Baseline in Acceptability of Implementation Measure (AIM-Imp) Score in SSP at Month 12
Baseline (Month 1)
3.8 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.76
3.9 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.75
Change From Baseline in Acceptability of Implementation Measure (AIM-Imp) Score in SSP at Month 12
Month 12
0.28 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.828
0.33 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.666

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Month 1) and Month 12

Population: Full analysis set included all staff study participants (SSPs) who completed at least one survey at any timepoint. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.

The IAM-Imp is designed to assess the appropriateness of an implementation process (i.e., the perceived fit, relevance, or compatibility of the innovation for a given practice setting, provider, or consumer, and the perceived fit of the innovation to address a particular issue or problem). The IAM-Imp is a four-item/statement measure (1. The implementation support thus far seems fitting 2. The implementation support seems suitable for using the CAB + RPV injection treatment 3. The implementation support seems applicable for the CAB + RPV injection treatment 4. The implementation support seems like a good match) with a five-point rating scale (1 = completely disagree, 2 = disagree, 3 = neither agree nor disagree, 4 = agree, and 5 = completely agree). The mean score ranges from 1 to 5 with 1 indicating the least appropriateness and 5 the most appropriateness.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=34 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
n=36 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Change From Baseline in Implementation Appropriateness Measure (IAM-Imp) Score in SSPs at Month 12
Baseline (Month 1)
3.8 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.78
3.9 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.78
Change From Baseline in Implementation Appropriateness Measure (IAM-Imp) Score in SSPs at Month 12
Month 12
0.22 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.740
0.31 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.729

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Month 1) and Month 12

Population: Full analysis set included all staff study participants (SSPs) who completed at least one survey at any timepoint. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.

The FIM-Imp was a four-item/statement measure (1. The implementation support seems implementable in our clinic/practice 2. The implementation support seems possible in our clinic/practice 3. The implementation support seems doable in our clinic/practice 4. The implementation support seems easy to use in our clinic/practice) and was measured on a five-point rating scale (1 = completely disagree, 2 = disagree, 3 = neither agree nor disagree, 4 = agree, and 5 = completely agree). The mean score ranges from 1 to 5 with 1 indicating the least feasibility and 5 the most feasibility.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=34 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
n=36 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Change From Baseline in Feasibility of Implementation Measure (FIM-Imp) Score at Month 12
Month 12
0.06 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.047
0.34 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.773
Change From Baseline in Feasibility of Implementation Measure (FIM-Imp) Score at Month 12
Baseline (Month 1)
4.0 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.66
4.0 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.64

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 12 Months

Population: Full analysis set included all staff study participants (SSPs) who completed at least one survey at any timepoint. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.

A semi-structured interview guide was designed to support the discussion surrounding experience with the implementation of CAB+RPV LA injection treatment. The interview guide topics were informed by the Exploration, Preparation, Implementation, Sustainment (EPIS) framework and Proctor Outcomes to facilitate discussions on the acceptability from the SSPs' perspective. The results of themes that are integral to successful implementation are presented based on implementation strategies.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=32 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
n=30 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Acceptability
ADMINISTRATION OUTSIDE CLINIC: Other clinical settings
15 Participants
15 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Acceptability
Positive opinion about CAB+RPV LA
28 Participants
28 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Acceptability
Negative opinion about CAB+RPV LA
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Acceptability
Ambivalent opinion about CAB+RPV LA
3 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Acceptability
Opinion about CAB+RPV LA did not change
15 Participants
14 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Acceptability
Opinion about CAB+RPV LA changed
9 Participants
11 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Acceptability
Treatment and/or its implementation is better than expected
7 Participants
11 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Acceptability
Treatment and/or its implementation is worse than expected
2 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Acceptability
Implementation facilitators reported
16 Participants
19 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Acceptability
Did NOT encounter resistance to using CAB+RPV LA
8 Participants
19 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Acceptability
ADMINISTRATION OUTSIDE CLINIC: Self-administered
20 Participants
23 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Acceptability
What would do differently
2 Participants
4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Month 12

Population: Full analysis set included all staff study participants (SSPs) who completed at least one survey at any timepoint. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.

A semi-structured interview guide was designed to support the discussion surrounding experience with the implementation of CAB+RPV LA injection treatment. The interview guide topics were informed by the Exploration, Preparation, Implementation, Sustainment (EPIS) framework and Proctor Outcomes to facilitate discussions on the appropriateness from the SSPs' perspective. The results of themes that are integral to successful implementation are presented based on implementation strategies.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=32 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
n=30 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Appropriateness
Implementation facilitators reported
16 Participants
19 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Appropriateness
ADMINISTRATION OUTSIDE CLINIC: Home administration by HCP
24 Participants
19 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Appropriateness
What would do differently
2 Participants
4 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Appropriateness
Recommended strategies to support patient adherence
20 Participants
22 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Month 12

Population: Full analysis set included all staff study participants (SSPs) who completed at least one survey at any timepoint. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.

A semi-structured interview guide was designed to support the discussion surrounding experience with the implementation of CAB+RPV LA injection treatment. The interview guide topics were informed by the Exploration, Preparation, Implementation, Sustainment (EPIS) framework and Proctor Outcomes to facilitate discussions on the feasibility from the SSPs' perspective. The results of themes that are integral to successful implementation are presented based on implementation strategies.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=32 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
n=30 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Feasibility
Staffing and workload issues: Still a challenge
7 Participants
4 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Feasibility
Availability of rooms and designated space: How overcame this challenge
9 Participants
7 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Feasibility
Availability of rooms and designated space: Still a challenge
8 Participants
4 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Feasibility
Coordination between the clinic and pharmacy: Not a challenge at present
0 Participants
4 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Feasibility
Medication supply and storage: Was a challenge
9 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Feasibility
Medication supply and storage: How tried to/overcame this challenge
7 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Feasibility
Being able to administer injections: Was not a challenge
24 Participants
17 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Feasibility
Being able to administer injections: ViiV supportive of CAB+RPV LA implementation
31 Participants
23 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Feasibility
No changes made to accommodate clinic needs
10 Participants
7 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Feasibility
Changes made to accommodate clinic needs
22 Participants
22 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Feasibility
Implementation facilitators reported
16 Participants
19 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Feasibility
Developed supplemental materials for implementation
3 Participants
5 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Feasibility
Staffing and workload issues was not a challenge
12 Participants
7 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Feasibility
Staffing and workload issues was a challenge
18 Participants
14 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Feasibility
Staffing and workload issues: How tried to/overcame this challenge
7 Participants
10 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Feasibility
Staffing and workload issues: Not a challenge at present
8 Participants
5 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Feasibility
Availability of rooms and designated space: Was not a challenge
19 Participants
15 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Feasibility
Availability of rooms and designated space: Was a challenge
13 Participants
7 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Feasibility
Availability of rooms and designated space: Not a challenge at present
4 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Feasibility
Coordination between the clinic and pharmacy: Was not a challenge
23 Participants
17 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Feasibility
Coordination between the clinic and pharmacy: Was a challenge
4 Participants
9 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Feasibility
Coordination between the clinic and pharmacy: How overcame this challenge
3 Participants
6 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Feasibility
Coordination between the clinic and pharmacy: Still a challenge
3 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Feasibility
Medication supply and storage: Was not a challenge
16 Participants
15 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Feasibility
Medication supply and storage: Still a challenge
2 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Feasibility
Medication supply and storage: Not a challenge at present
5 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Feasibility
Being able to administer injections: Was a challenge
3 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Feasibility
Being able to administer injections: How overcame this challenge
1 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Feasibility
Being able to administer injections: Still a challenge
1 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Feasibility
Being able to administer injections: Not a challenge at present
2 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Feasibility
Being able to administer injections: ViiV not supportive of CAB+RPV LA implementation
0 Participants
5 Participants
Number of Participants That Discussed Themes Arising Out of Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews Which Are Coded as Feasibility
Being able to administer injections: What would do differently
2 Participants
4 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 12 Months

Population: Full analysis set included all staff study participants (SSPs) who completed at least one survey at any timepoint. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.

A semi-structured interview guide was designed to support the discussion surrounding experience with the implementation of CAB+RPV LA injection treatment. The interview guide topics were informed by the Exploration, Preparation, Implementation, Sustainment (EPIS) framework and Proctor Outcomes to facilitate discussions on the acceptability from the SSPs' perspective. The results for facilitators that are integral to successful implementation are presented.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=32 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
n=30 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of Staff Study Participants That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
Improved Patient's Quality of Life
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Staff Study Participants That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
Injection pain management
2 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Staff Study Participants That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
No commute to clinic
1 Participants
3 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 12 Months

Population: Full analysis set included all staff study participants (SSPs) who completed at least one survey at any timepoint. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.

A semi-structured interview guide was designed to support the discussion surrounding experience with for the implementation of CAB+RPV LA injection treatment. The interview guide topics were informed by the Exploration, Preparation, Implementation, Sustainment (EPIS) framework and Proctor Outcomes to facilitate discussions on the acceptability from the SSPs' perspective. The results for barriers that are integral to successful implementation are presented.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=32 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
n=30 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of Staff Study Participants That Discussed Barriers for Acceptability Assessed Via SSIs
1 Participants
1 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 12 Months

Population: Full analysis set included all staff study participants (SSPs) who completed at least one survey at any timepoint. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.

A semi-structured interview guide was designed to support the discussion surrounding experience with for the implementation of CAB+RPV LA injection treatment. The interview guide topics were informed by the Exploration, Preparation, Implementation, Sustainment (EPIS) framework and Proctor Outcomes to facilitate discussions on the appropriateness from the SSPs' perspective. The results for facilitators that are integral to successful implementation are presented.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=32 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
n=30 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of Staff Study Participants That Discussed Facilitators for Appropriateness Assessed Via SSIs
Patient selection
0 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Staff Study Participants That Discussed Facilitators for Appropriateness Assessed Via SSIs
Hours of home visit
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Staff Study Participants That Discussed Facilitators for Appropriateness Assessed Via SSIs
Patient characteristics
1 Participants
2 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 12 Months

Population: Full analysis set included all staff study participants (SSPs) who completed at least one survey at any timepoint. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.

A semi-structured interview guide was designed to support the discussion surrounding experience with for the implementation of CAB+RPV LA injection treatment. The interview guide topics were informed by the Exploration, Preparation, Implementation, Sustainment (EPIS) framework and Proctor Outcomes to facilitate discussions on the appropriateness from the SSPs' perspective. The results for barriers that are integral to successful implementation are presented.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=32 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
n=30 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of Staff Study Participants That Discussed Barriers for Appropriateness Assessed Via SSIs
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 12 Months

Population: Full analysis set included all staff study participants (SSPs) who completed at least one survey at any timepoint. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.

A semi-structured interview guide was designed to support the discussion surrounding experience with for the implementation of CAB+RPV LA injection treatment. The interview guide topics were informed by the Exploration, Preparation, Implementation, Sustainment (EPIS) framework and Proctor Outcomes to facilitate discussions on the feasibility from the SSPs' perspective. The results for facilitators that are integral to successful implementation are presented.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=32 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
n=30 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of Staff Study Participants That Discussed Facilitators for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
Staff availability
0 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Staff Study Participants That Discussed Facilitators for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
Clinic or unit characteristics (e.g., autonomy, size, flexibility)
2 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Staff Study Participants That Discussed Facilitators for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
Experience with the medication
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Staff Study Participants That Discussed Facilitators for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
Implementation processes
2 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Staff Study Participants That Discussed Facilitators for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
Medication storage
2 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Staff Study Participants That Discussed Facilitators for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
Number of patients
1 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Staff Study Participants That Discussed Facilitators for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
Nursing staff in consultation department
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Staff Study Participants That Discussed Facilitators for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
Pharmacy flexibility
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Staff Study Participants That Discussed Facilitators for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
Room/space characteristics
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Staff Study Participants That Discussed Facilitators for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
Staff characteristics (e.g., experience, qualification, motivation)
6 Participants
8 Participants
Number of Staff Study Participants That Discussed Facilitators for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
Training
1 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Staff Study Participants That Discussed Facilitators for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
ViiV support and materials
3 Participants
1 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 12 Months

Population: Full analysis set included all staff study participants (SSPs) who completed at least one survey at any timepoint. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.

A semi-structured interview guide was designed to support the discussion surrounding experience with for the implementation of CAB+RPV LA injection treatment. The interview guide topics were informed by the Exploration, Preparation, Implementation, Sustainment (EPIS) framework and Proctor Outcomes to facilitate discussions on the feasibility from the SSPs' perspective. The results for barriers that are integral to successful implementation are presented.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=32 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
n=30 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of Staff Study Participants That Discussed Barriers for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Month 1) and Month 12

Population: Full analysis set included all staff study participants (SSPs) who completed at least one survey at any timepoint. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.

The ILS is a 12-item (facilitate implementation, obstacles, clear department standards, knowledge, ability to answer questions, awareness of concept, recognition, support employee efforts to learn, support employee efforts to use intervention, persevere(s) through the ups and downs, carries on through the challenges and reaction to criticial issues) measure that assesses SSP understanding of the degree to which leadership in their clinic/practice setting is proactive, knowledgeable, supportive, and perseverant with regards to implementing the CAB LA + RPV LA injection treatment in their settings. The items are measured on a five-point rating scale (1 = very great extent, 2 = great extent, 3 = moderate extent, 4 = slight extent, and 5 = not at all). The mean score ranges from 1 to 5. Higher the score means less understanding in leadership.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=34 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
n=35 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Change From Baseline in Implementation Leadership Scale (ILS) Score at Month 12
Baseline (Month 1)
2.3 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.86
2.0 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.81
Change From Baseline in Implementation Leadership Scale (ILS) Score at Month 12
Month 12
-0.1 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.19
0.2 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.51

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 1 and Month 12

Population: Full Analysis Set. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.

The ICS is a 9 item (team's main goals, importance of implementation, top priority, workshops, treatment training, training material, staff adaptability, flexibility, openness to new intervention) measure that assesses SSPs' perceptions of their team (i.e., the people that they work with) while using the CAB LA + RPV LA injection treatment in their clinic/practice setting. The items were measured on a five-point rating scale (1 = very great extent, 2 = great extent, 3 = moderate extent, 4 = slight extent, and 5 = not at all). The mean score ranges from 1 to 5. Higher the score means less seriousness for implementation in staff.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=34 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
n=35 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Absolute Values of Implementation Climate Scale (ICS) Scores at Month 1 and Month 12
Month 1
2.5 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.65
2.8 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.80
Absolute Values of Implementation Climate Scale (ICS) Scores at Month 1 and Month 12
Month 12
2.7 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.72
2.6 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.80

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12

Population: Full analysis set included all staff study participants (SSPs) who completed at least one survey at any timepoint. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.

The Framework for Reporting Adaptations and Modifications to Evidence-based interventions - Implementation Strategies (FRAME-IS) was a seven-question measure (contained both open and closed categorical questions) used to record details the modifications made to the implementation of the CAB LA + RPV LA injection treatment procedures.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=34 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
n=35 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of Modifications Reported by SSPs Assessed Via FRAME-IS
Month 3
10 Number of Modifications
2 Number of Modifications
Number of Modifications Reported by SSPs Assessed Via FRAME-IS
Month 4
5 Number of Modifications
2 Number of Modifications
Number of Modifications Reported by SSPs Assessed Via FRAME-IS
Month 8
0 Number of Modifications
0 Number of Modifications
Number of Modifications Reported by SSPs Assessed Via FRAME-IS
Month 9
3 Number of Modifications
0 Number of Modifications
Number of Modifications Reported by SSPs Assessed Via FRAME-IS
Month 11
3 Number of Modifications
1 Number of Modifications
Number of Modifications Reported by SSPs Assessed Via FRAME-IS
Month 12
0 Number of Modifications
1 Number of Modifications
Number of Modifications Reported by SSPs Assessed Via FRAME-IS
Month 2
15 Number of Modifications
7 Number of Modifications
Number of Modifications Reported by SSPs Assessed Via FRAME-IS
Month 5
1 Number of Modifications
1 Number of Modifications
Number of Modifications Reported by SSPs Assessed Via FRAME-IS
Month 6
3 Number of Modifications
0 Number of Modifications
Number of Modifications Reported by SSPs Assessed Via FRAME-IS
Month 7
4 Number of Modifications
0 Number of Modifications
Number of Modifications Reported by SSPs Assessed Via FRAME-IS
Month 10
0 Number of Modifications
0 Number of Modifications

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 2 to Month 7

Population: Full Analysis Set. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.

CQI were a 60 minutes calls involved working through a plan to address the identified barriers, optimize processes, and evaluate these efforts. This process of addressing barriers was guided by a series of Plan, Do, Study, Act (PDSA) cycles. Number of PDSA cycles developed are presented.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=18 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of Plan, Do, Study, Act (PDSA) Cycles Developed During the Continuous Quality Improvement (CQI) Calls Course
23 Cycles

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Month 12

Population: Patient study participants (PSPs) included all participants who successfully completed the survey at Month 12. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.

Study-specific questions were developed to gather data on the facilitators and barriers of the CAB LA + RPV LA injection treatment. The response options are different for each question. The average time was categorized as: Up to 20 Minutes, Up to 40 Minutes, Up to 60 Minutes, Up to 90 Minutes, More than 90 Minutes and missing. Missing include participants who did not provide a response for the question.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=379 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of Participants Spending Average Time in the Clinic/Practice for Each Injection Visit Assessed Via Questionnaire
More than 90 Minutes
19 Participants
Number of Participants Spending Average Time in the Clinic/Practice for Each Injection Visit Assessed Via Questionnaire
Missing
8 Participants
Number of Participants Spending Average Time in the Clinic/Practice for Each Injection Visit Assessed Via Questionnaire
Up to 20 Minutes
71 Participants
Number of Participants Spending Average Time in the Clinic/Practice for Each Injection Visit Assessed Via Questionnaire
Up to 40 Minutes
134 Participants
Number of Participants Spending Average Time in the Clinic/Practice for Each Injection Visit Assessed Via Questionnaire
Up to 60 Minutes
99 Participants
Number of Participants Spending Average Time in the Clinic/Practice for Each Injection Visit Assessed Via Questionnaire
Up to 90 Minutes
48 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 12

Population: Patient study participants (PSPs) included all participants who successfully completed the survey at Month 12. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.

Study-specific questions were developed to gather data on the facilitators and barriers of the CAB LA + RPV LA injection treatment. The response options are different for each question. The average time was categorized as: Up to 10 Minutes, 11-20 Minutes, 21-30 Minutes, 31-45 Minutes, More than 45 Minutes and Missing. Missing include participants who did not provide a response for the question.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=379 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of Participants Spending Average Time in an Exam Room Waiting for a Nurse (or Other Healthcare Provider) to Get the Injection Administered Assessed Via Questionnaire
11-20 Minutes
100 Participants
Number of Participants Spending Average Time in an Exam Room Waiting for a Nurse (or Other Healthcare Provider) to Get the Injection Administered Assessed Via Questionnaire
Up to 10 Minutes
190 Participants
Number of Participants Spending Average Time in an Exam Room Waiting for a Nurse (or Other Healthcare Provider) to Get the Injection Administered Assessed Via Questionnaire
21-30 Minutes
54 Participants
Number of Participants Spending Average Time in an Exam Room Waiting for a Nurse (or Other Healthcare Provider) to Get the Injection Administered Assessed Via Questionnaire
31-45 Minutes
25 Participants
Number of Participants Spending Average Time in an Exam Room Waiting for a Nurse (or Other Healthcare Provider) to Get the Injection Administered Assessed Via Questionnaire
More than 45 Minutes
5 Participants
Number of Participants Spending Average Time in an Exam Room Waiting for a Nurse (or Other Healthcare Provider) to Get the Injection Administered Assessed Via Questionnaire
Missing
5 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 12

Population: Patient study participants (PSPs) included all participants who successfully completed the survey at Month 12. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.

Study-specific questions were developed to gather data on the facilitators and barriers of the CAB LA + RPV LA injection treatment. The response options are different for each question. The rating of acceptability was categorized as extremely acceptable, very acceptable, somewhat acceptable, a little acceptable, not at all acceptable and missing. Missing include participants who did not provide a response for the question.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=379 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of Participants Rating Acceptability With the Amount of Time Spent in The Clinic/Practice for Each Injection Visit Assessed Via Questionnaire
Not at all acceptable
0 Participants
Number of Participants Rating Acceptability With the Amount of Time Spent in The Clinic/Practice for Each Injection Visit Assessed Via Questionnaire
Extremely acceptable
140 Participants
Number of Participants Rating Acceptability With the Amount of Time Spent in The Clinic/Practice for Each Injection Visit Assessed Via Questionnaire
Very acceptable
151 Participants
Number of Participants Rating Acceptability With the Amount of Time Spent in The Clinic/Practice for Each Injection Visit Assessed Via Questionnaire
Somewhat acceptable
72 Participants
Number of Participants Rating Acceptability With the Amount of Time Spent in The Clinic/Practice for Each Injection Visit Assessed Via Questionnaire
A little acceptable
11 Participants
Number of Participants Rating Acceptability With the Amount of Time Spent in The Clinic/Practice for Each Injection Visit Assessed Via Questionnaire
Missing
5 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 12

Population: Patient study participants (PSPs) included all participants who successfully completed the survey at Month 12. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.

Study-specific questions were developed to gather data on the facilitators and barriers of the CAB LA + RPV LA injection treatment. The response options are different for each question. The rating of acceptability was categorized as extremely acceptable, very acceptable, somewhat acceptable, a little acceptable, not at all acceptable and missing. Missing include participants who did not provide a response for the question.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=379 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of Participants Rating Acceptability to Come to the Clinic/Practice Every 2 Months for the Injection Visit Assessed Via Questionnaire
Extremely acceptable
163 Participants
Number of Participants Rating Acceptability to Come to the Clinic/Practice Every 2 Months for the Injection Visit Assessed Via Questionnaire
Very acceptable
154 Participants
Number of Participants Rating Acceptability to Come to the Clinic/Practice Every 2 Months for the Injection Visit Assessed Via Questionnaire
Somewhat acceptable
51 Participants
Number of Participants Rating Acceptability to Come to the Clinic/Practice Every 2 Months for the Injection Visit Assessed Via Questionnaire
A little acceptable
6 Participants
Number of Participants Rating Acceptability to Come to the Clinic/Practice Every 2 Months for the Injection Visit Assessed Via Questionnaire
Not at all acceptable
0 Participants
Number of Participants Rating Acceptability to Come to the Clinic/Practice Every 2 Months for the Injection Visit Assessed Via Questionnaire
Missing
5 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 12

Population: Patient study participants (PSPs) included all participants who successfully completed the survey at Month 12. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.

Study-specific questions were developed to gather data on the facilitators and barriers of the CAB LA + RPV LA injection treatment. The response options are different for each question. The time off responses were categorized as Whole day annual leave, Half day annual leave, Whole day sick leave, Half day sick leave, Whole day unpaid, Half day unpaid, Other, Not taken time off and missing. Missing include participants who did not provide a response for the question.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=379 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of Participants Taking Time Off From Work to Attend Appointment Assessed Via Questionnaire
Missing
9 Participants
Number of Participants Taking Time Off From Work to Attend Appointment Assessed Via Questionnaire
Half day annual leave
20 Participants
Number of Participants Taking Time Off From Work to Attend Appointment Assessed Via Questionnaire
Whole day sick leave
5 Participants
Number of Participants Taking Time Off From Work to Attend Appointment Assessed Via Questionnaire
Half day sick leave
3 Participants
Number of Participants Taking Time Off From Work to Attend Appointment Assessed Via Questionnaire
Whole day unpaid
9 Participants
Number of Participants Taking Time Off From Work to Attend Appointment Assessed Via Questionnaire
Half day unpaid
20 Participants
Number of Participants Taking Time Off From Work to Attend Appointment Assessed Via Questionnaire
Other
64 Participants
Number of Participants Taking Time Off From Work to Attend Appointment Assessed Via Questionnaire
Not taken Time Off
222 Participants
Number of Participants Taking Time Off From Work to Attend Appointment Assessed Via Questionnaire
Whole day annual leave
27 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 12

Population: Patient study participants (PSPs) included all participants who successfully completed the survey at Month 12. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.

Study-specific questions were developed to gather data on the facilitators and barriers of the CAB LA + RPV LA injection treatment. The response options are different for each question. The responses were categorized as Up to 15 minutes, 16-30 minutes, 31-45 minutes, 46-60 minutes, More than 60 minutes, and missing. Missing include participants who did not provide a response for the question.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=379 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of Participants With Time it Took Them to Get to the Clinic Where They Receive HIV Treatment/Check-ups Assessed Via Questionnaire
Up to 15 minutes
66 Participants
Number of Participants With Time it Took Them to Get to the Clinic Where They Receive HIV Treatment/Check-ups Assessed Via Questionnaire
31-45 minutes
87 Participants
Number of Participants With Time it Took Them to Get to the Clinic Where They Receive HIV Treatment/Check-ups Assessed Via Questionnaire
16-30 minutes
138 Participants
Number of Participants With Time it Took Them to Get to the Clinic Where They Receive HIV Treatment/Check-ups Assessed Via Questionnaire
46-60 minutes
44 Participants
Number of Participants With Time it Took Them to Get to the Clinic Where They Receive HIV Treatment/Check-ups Assessed Via Questionnaire
More than 60 minutes
39 Participants
Number of Participants With Time it Took Them to Get to the Clinic Where They Receive HIV Treatment/Check-ups Assessed Via Questionnaire
Missing
5 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 12

Population: Patient study participants (PSPs) included all participants who successfully completed the survey at Month 12. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.

Study-specific questions were developed to gather data on the facilitators and barriers of the CAB LA + RPV LA injection treatment. The response options are different for each question. The responses were categorized as Yes, No, Not Applicable and Missing. Missing include participants who did not provide a response for the question.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=379 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of Participants Who Seek Additional Care From a Dependent to Attend Appointment Assessed Via Questionnaire
Yes
16 Participants
Number of Participants Who Seek Additional Care From a Dependent to Attend Appointment Assessed Via Questionnaire
No
318 Participants
Number of Participants Who Seek Additional Care From a Dependent to Attend Appointment Assessed Via Questionnaire
Not Applicable
39 Participants
Number of Participants Who Seek Additional Care From a Dependent to Attend Appointment Assessed Via Questionnaire
Missing
6 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 12

Population: Patient study participants (PSPs) included all participants who successfully completed the survey at Month 12. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.

Study-specific questions were developed to gather data on the facilitators and barriers of the CAB LA + RPV LA injection treatment. The response options are different for each question. The responses were categorized as Taxi- Transportation service, Dropped-off, Private vehicle, Bicycle/scooter/ skateboard/ walked, Public transport and Missing. Missing include participants who did not provide a response for the question.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=379 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of Participants That Endorsed Type of Transportation Used to Attend Appointments
Public transport
138 Participants
Number of Participants That Endorsed Type of Transportation Used to Attend Appointments
Missing
3 Participants
Number of Participants That Endorsed Type of Transportation Used to Attend Appointments
Taxi-Transportation service
13 Participants
Number of Participants That Endorsed Type of Transportation Used to Attend Appointments
Dropped-off
12 Participants
Number of Participants That Endorsed Type of Transportation Used to Attend Appointments
Private vehicle
164 Participants
Number of Participants That Endorsed Type of Transportation Used to Attend Appointments
Bicycle/ scooter/ skateboard/ walked
49 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 12

Population: Patient study participants (PSPs) included all participants who successfully completed the survey at Month 12. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.

Study-specific questions were developed to gather data on the facilitators and barriers of the CAB LA + RPV LA injection treatment. The response options are different for each question. The time off responses were categorized as No, Yes - On the day of receiving the treatment, Yes - One day after receiving the treatment, Yes-Two days after receiving the treatment, Yes-More than two days after receiving the treatment, Not Applicable, Missing and Missing Response for 'Yes'. Missing include participants who did not provide a response for the question. Missing Response for 'Yes' include participants who responded 'Yes' but did not provide duration of time off.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=379 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of Participants Taking Time Off From Work to Recover From Any Injection Site Reaction Issue Assessed Via Questionnaire
No
294 Participants
Number of Participants Taking Time Off From Work to Recover From Any Injection Site Reaction Issue Assessed Via Questionnaire
Yes, on the day of receiving the treatment
45 Participants
Number of Participants Taking Time Off From Work to Recover From Any Injection Site Reaction Issue Assessed Via Questionnaire
Yes, one day after receiving the treatment
9 Participants
Number of Participants Taking Time Off From Work to Recover From Any Injection Site Reaction Issue Assessed Via Questionnaire
Yes, two days after receiving the treatment
7 Participants
Number of Participants Taking Time Off From Work to Recover From Any Injection Site Reaction Issue Assessed Via Questionnaire
Yes, more than two days after receiving the treatment
5 Participants
Number of Participants Taking Time Off From Work to Recover From Any Injection Site Reaction Issue Assessed Via Questionnaire
Not Applicable
16 Participants
Number of Participants Taking Time Off From Work to Recover From Any Injection Site Reaction Issue Assessed Via Questionnaire
Missing
5 Participants
Number of Participants Taking Time Off From Work to Recover From Any Injection Site Reaction Issue Assessed Via Questionnaire
Missing response for 'Yes'
2 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 12

Population: Patient study participants (PSPs) included all participants who successfully completed the survey at Month 12. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.

Study-specific questions were developed to gather data on the facilitators and barriers of the CAB LA + RPV LA injection treatment. The response options are different for each question. The convenience responses were categorized as Extremely convenient, Very convenient, Somewhat convenient, A little convenient, Not at all convenient, and Missing. Missing include participants who did not provide a response for the question.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=379 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of Participants Rating Convenience of Clinic/Practice's Procedures for Scheduling Injections Assessed Via Questionnaire
Extremely convenient
175 Participants
Number of Participants Rating Convenience of Clinic/Practice's Procedures for Scheduling Injections Assessed Via Questionnaire
Very convenient
154 Participants
Number of Participants Rating Convenience of Clinic/Practice's Procedures for Scheduling Injections Assessed Via Questionnaire
Somewhat convenient
43 Participants
Number of Participants Rating Convenience of Clinic/Practice's Procedures for Scheduling Injections Assessed Via Questionnaire
A little convenient
4 Participants
Number of Participants Rating Convenience of Clinic/Practice's Procedures for Scheduling Injections Assessed Via Questionnaire
Not at all convenient
0 Participants
Number of Participants Rating Convenience of Clinic/Practice's Procedures for Scheduling Injections Assessed Via Questionnaire
Missing
3 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 12

Population: Patient study participants (PSPs) included all participants who successfully completed the survey at Month 12. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.

Study-specific questions were developed to gather data on the facilitators and barriers of the CAB LA + RPV LA injection treatment. The response options are different for each question. The responses were categorized as Extremely convenient, Very convenient, Somewhat convenient, A little convenient, Not at all convenient, Not applicable; I did not have to reschedule and Missing. Missing include participants who did not provide a response for the question.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=379 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of Participants Rating Convenience of Clinic/Practice's Procedures for Rescheduling Injections Assessed Via Questionnaire
Extremely convenient
158 Participants
Number of Participants Rating Convenience of Clinic/Practice's Procedures for Rescheduling Injections Assessed Via Questionnaire
Very convenient
153 Participants
Number of Participants Rating Convenience of Clinic/Practice's Procedures for Rescheduling Injections Assessed Via Questionnaire
Somewhat convenient
25 Participants
Number of Participants Rating Convenience of Clinic/Practice's Procedures for Rescheduling Injections Assessed Via Questionnaire
A little convenient
2 Participants
Number of Participants Rating Convenience of Clinic/Practice's Procedures for Rescheduling Injections Assessed Via Questionnaire
Not at all convenient
0 Participants
Number of Participants Rating Convenience of Clinic/Practice's Procedures for Rescheduling Injections Assessed Via Questionnaire
Not applicable; I did not have to schedule
39 Participants
Number of Participants Rating Convenience of Clinic/Practice's Procedures for Rescheduling Injections Assessed Via Questionnaire
Missing
2 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 12

Population: Patient study participants (PSPs) included all participants who successfully completed the survey at Month 12. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.

Study-specific questions were developed to gather data on the facilitators and barriers of the CAB LA + RPV LA injection treatment. The response options are different for each question. The responses were categorized as Extremely positive, Very positive, Somewhat positive, A little positive, Not at all positive and Missing. Missing include participants who did not provide a response for the question.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=379 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of Participants Rating Feelings About Getting CAB+RPV Injection Treatment Assessed Via Questionnaire
Extremely positive
234 Participants
Number of Participants Rating Feelings About Getting CAB+RPV Injection Treatment Assessed Via Questionnaire
Very positive
112 Participants
Number of Participants Rating Feelings About Getting CAB+RPV Injection Treatment Assessed Via Questionnaire
Somewhat positive
23 Participants
Number of Participants Rating Feelings About Getting CAB+RPV Injection Treatment Assessed Via Questionnaire
A little positive
4 Participants
Number of Participants Rating Feelings About Getting CAB+RPV Injection Treatment Assessed Via Questionnaire
Not at all positive
0 Participants
Number of Participants Rating Feelings About Getting CAB+RPV Injection Treatment Assessed Via Questionnaire
Missing
6 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 12

Population: Patient study participants (PSPs) included all participants who successfully completed the survey at Month 12. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.

Study-specific questions were developed to gather data on the facilitators and barriers of the CAB LA + RPV LA injection treatment. The response options are different for each question. The responses were categorized as Extremely knowledgeable, Very knowledgeable, Somewhat knowledgeable, A little knowledgeable, Not at all knowledgeable and Missing. Missing include participants who did not provide a response for the question.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=379 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of Participants That Rated Perceived Knowledge About CAB+RPV Injection Treatment Assessed Via Questionnaire
Extremely knowledgeable
124 Participants
Number of Participants That Rated Perceived Knowledge About CAB+RPV Injection Treatment Assessed Via Questionnaire
Very knowledgeable
188 Participants
Number of Participants That Rated Perceived Knowledge About CAB+RPV Injection Treatment Assessed Via Questionnaire
Somewhat knowledgeable
57 Participants
Number of Participants That Rated Perceived Knowledge About CAB+RPV Injection Treatment Assessed Via Questionnaire
A little knowledgeable
6 Participants
Number of Participants That Rated Perceived Knowledge About CAB+RPV Injection Treatment Assessed Via Questionnaire
Not at all knowledgeable
0 Participants
Number of Participants That Rated Perceived Knowledge About CAB+RPV Injection Treatment Assessed Via Questionnaire
Missing
4 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 12

Population: Patient study participants (PSPs) included all participants who successfully completed the survey at Month 12. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.

Study-specific questions were developed to gather data on the facilitators and barriers of the CAB LA + RPV LA injection treatment. The response options are different for each question.The responses were categorized as Phone calls, Text/SMS messages, Existing clinic app, E-mail, Reminder in the mail, Another reminder and I did not receive reminders. The responses are not mutually exclusive.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=379 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of Participants With Appointment Reminders Received Assessed Via Questionnaire
Phone calls
80 Participants
Number of Participants With Appointment Reminders Received Assessed Via Questionnaire
Text/SMS messages
275 Participants
Number of Participants With Appointment Reminders Received Assessed Via Questionnaire
Existing clinic app
48 Participants
Number of Participants With Appointment Reminders Received Assessed Via Questionnaire
E-mail
161 Participants
Number of Participants With Appointment Reminders Received Assessed Via Questionnaire
Reminder in the mail
21 Participants
Number of Participants With Appointment Reminders Received Assessed Via Questionnaire
Another reminder
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Appointment Reminders Received Assessed Via Questionnaire
I did not receive reminders
14 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 12

Population: Patient study participants (PSPs) included all participants who successfully completed the survey at Month 12. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.

Study-specific questions were developed to gather data on the facilitators and barriers of the CAB LA + RPV LA injection treatment. The response options are different for each question. The responses were categorized as Extremely helpful, Very helpful, Somewhat helpful, A Little helpful, Not at all helpful and Missing. Missing include participants who did not provide a response for the question.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=379 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of Participants Who Rated Helpfulness of Appointment Outside of Typical Work Times Assessed Via Questionnaire
Missing
5 Participants
Number of Participants Who Rated Helpfulness of Appointment Outside of Typical Work Times Assessed Via Questionnaire
Extremely helpful
135 Participants
Number of Participants Who Rated Helpfulness of Appointment Outside of Typical Work Times Assessed Via Questionnaire
Very helpful
123 Participants
Number of Participants Who Rated Helpfulness of Appointment Outside of Typical Work Times Assessed Via Questionnaire
Somewhat helpful
50 Participants
Number of Participants Who Rated Helpfulness of Appointment Outside of Typical Work Times Assessed Via Questionnaire
A Little helpful
38 Participants
Number of Participants Who Rated Helpfulness of Appointment Outside of Typical Work Times Assessed Via Questionnaire
Not at all helpful
28 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 12

Population: Patient study participants (PSPs) included all participants who successfully completed the survey at Month 12. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.

Study-specific questions were developed to gather data on the facilitators and barriers of the CAB LA + RPV LA injection treatment. The response options are different for each question. The responses were categorized as Completely agree, Agree, Neutral, Disagree, Completely disagree and Missing. Missing include participants who did not provide a response for the question.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=379 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of Participants That Rated Agreement in Recommending the CAB+RPV Injections to Others Assessed Via Questionnaire
Completely agree
283 Participants
Number of Participants That Rated Agreement in Recommending the CAB+RPV Injections to Others Assessed Via Questionnaire
Agree
75 Participants
Number of Participants That Rated Agreement in Recommending the CAB+RPV Injections to Others Assessed Via Questionnaire
Neutral
15 Participants
Number of Participants That Rated Agreement in Recommending the CAB+RPV Injections to Others Assessed Via Questionnaire
Disagree
1 Participants
Number of Participants That Rated Agreement in Recommending the CAB+RPV Injections to Others Assessed Via Questionnaire
Completely disagree
1 Participants
Number of Participants That Rated Agreement in Recommending the CAB+RPV Injections to Others Assessed Via Questionnaire
Missing
4 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 12

Population: Patient study participants (PSPs) included all participants who successfully completed the survey at Month 12.

Study-specific questions were developed to gather data on the facilitators and barriers of the CAB LA + RPV LA injection treatment. The response options are different for each question. The responses were categorized as Take over-the-counter pain relievers, Use a hot compress, Use a cold compress, Avoid sitting for long periods of time, Light stretching and exercise, None of the above, Other and I don't get sore after my injections.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=379 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of Participants With Things Tried to Reduce Soreness Following Injections Assessed Via Questionnaire
Take over-the-counter pain relievers
139 Participants
Number of Participants With Things Tried to Reduce Soreness Following Injections Assessed Via Questionnaire
Use a hot compress
20 Participants
Number of Participants With Things Tried to Reduce Soreness Following Injections Assessed Via Questionnaire
Use a cold compress
19 Participants
Number of Participants With Things Tried to Reduce Soreness Following Injections Assessed Via Questionnaire
Avoid sitting for long periods of time
87 Participants
Number of Participants With Things Tried to Reduce Soreness Following Injections Assessed Via Questionnaire
Light stretching and exercise
71 Participants
Number of Participants With Things Tried to Reduce Soreness Following Injections Assessed Via Questionnaire
None of the above
61 Participants
Number of Participants With Things Tried to Reduce Soreness Following Injections Assessed Via Questionnaire
Other
31 Participants
Number of Participants With Things Tried to Reduce Soreness Following Injections Assessed Via Questionnaire
I don't get sore after my injections
72 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Month 12

Population: Patient study participants (PSPs) who participated in interviews were analysed. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analysed.

A semi-structured interview guide was developed to support the discussion surrounding experience with for the implementation of CAB+RPV LA injection treatment. The interview guide topics were informed by the Exploration, Preparation, Implementation, Sustainment (EPIS) framework and Proctor Outcomes to facilitate discussions on the Acceptability, Appropriateness, Feasibility, and Sustainability from the PSPs' perspective. Results of number of PSPs that discussed facilitators for acceptability are presented.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=110 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
Feeling informed about CAB+RPV LA injection
105 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
Overall positive experience with CAB+RPV LA
100 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
Acceptable overall experience at clinic
82 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
In-person communication with HCP
76 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
Not thinking and/or worrying about taking medication
66 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
Experienced injector
64 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
Acceptable clinic hours to receive CAB+RPV LA injections
51 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
CAB+RPV LA injection experience met expectations
43 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
Patient travel facilitation
33 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
CAB+RPV LA injection experience better than expected
32 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
Staff responsiveness
34 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
Number of visits
30 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
Satisfaction with rescheduling process
29 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
Distance to clinic
27 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
Not being reminded about HIV
26 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
Acceptable time spent in clinic
25 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
Treatment adherence
24 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
Gaining a sense of freedom
24 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
Discreet treatment
23 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
Communication with staff
22 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
Reduced stigma due to CAB+RPV LA injection
22 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
Reduction in injection pain
20 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
[Patient-perspective] Medication for injection pain management
19 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
Reduced stress or worry due to CAB+RPV LA injection
19 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
HCP advice on pain management
18 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
[Patient-perspective] Activities to avoid for injection pain management
16 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
Website and/or internet
15 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
Characteristics of HCP communication
14 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
Written materials and brochures
14 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
Study materials
14 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
Time of informing
13 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
Medication collection, storage and/or preparation
12 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
Fewer side effects
12 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
Time-saving approach
12 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
[Patient-perspective] Activities to do for injection pain management
11 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Acceptability Assessed Via Semi Structured Interviews (SSIs)
Administration in other clinical setting
11 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Month 12

Population: Patient study participants (PSPs) who participated in interviews were analysed. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analysed.

A semi-structured interview guide was developed to support the discussion surrounding experience with for the implementation of CAB+RPV LA injection treatment. The interview guide topics were informed by the Exploration, Preparation, Implementation, Sustainment (EPIS) framework and Proctor Outcomes to facilitate discussions on the Acceptability, Appropriateness, Feasibility, and Sustainability from the PSPs' perspective. Results of number of PSPs that discussed barriers for acceptability are presented.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=110 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of PSPs That Discussed Barriers for Acceptability Assessed Via SSIs
Injection side effects including pain (Topic - Treatment Components Difficult for PSP)
67 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Barriers for Acceptability Assessed Via SSIs
Injection side effects including pain (Topic-Experienced Challenges to Receive CAB+PRV LA Injection)
33 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Barriers for Acceptability Assessed Via SSIs
CAB+RPV LA injection experience worse than expected
11 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Barriers for Acceptability Assessed Via SSIs
Waiting time
11 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Month 12

Population: Patient study participants (PSPs) who participated in interviews were analysed. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analysed.

A semi-structured interview guide was developed to support the discussion surrounding experience with for the implementation of CAB+RPV LA injection treatment. The interview guide topics were informed by the Exploration, Preparation, Implementation, Sustainment (EPIS) framework and Proctor Outcomes to facilitate discussions on the Acceptability, Appropriateness, Feasibility, and Sustainability from the PSPs' perspective. Results of number of PSPs that discussed facilitators for appropriateness are presented.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=110 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Appropriateness Assessed Via SSIs
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Month 12

Population: Patient study participants (PSPs) who participated in interviews were analysed. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analysed.

A semi-structured interview guide was developed to support the discussion surrounding experience with for the implementation of CAB+RPV LA injection treatment. The interview guide topics were informed by the Exploration, Preparation, Implementation, Sustainment (EPIS) framework and Proctor Outcomes to facilitate discussions on the Acceptability, Appropriateness, Feasibility, and Sustainability from the PSPs' perspective. Results of number of PSPs with barriers for appropriateness are presented.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=110 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of PSPs That Discussed Barriers for Appropriateness Assessed Via SSIs
Patient fearing or squeamish about injections
22 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Barriers for Appropriateness Assessed Via SSIs
Patients not tolerating intramuscular injection
12 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Month 12

Population: Patient study participants (PSPs) who participated in interviews were analysed. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analysed.

A semi-structured interview guide was developed to support the discussion surrounding experience with for the implementation of CAB+RPV LA injection treatment. The interview guide topics were informed by the Exploration, Preparation, Implementation, Sustainment (EPIS) framework and Proctor Outcomes to facilitate discussions on the Acceptability, Appropriateness, Feasibility, and Sustainability from the PSPs' perspective. Results of number of PSPs that discussed facilitators for feasibility are presented.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=110 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
Person to contact during CARISEL study
102 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
[Patient-perspective] Calendar, Diary, Notes and/or Reminders
69 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
No missed appointment and/or rescheduling
65 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
Target date explained
57 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
Easy to contact
57 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
Contacting clinic staff during CARISEL study
52 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
Home administration by HCP
41 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
No issues due to transportation and/or parking
37 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
No challenges to receive CAB+RPV LA injection
33 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
Not contacting clinic staff during CARISEL study
31 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
No issues due to work
28 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
Clinic Reminder [all types]
27 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
Term of target date helpful
25 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
[Patient-perspective] Setting reminders
23 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
CAB+RPV LA administration at GP office
22 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
CAB+RPV LA administration at nurse office and/or healthcare centers
19 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
No issues to attend visits due to childcare or family commitments
16 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
[Patient-perspective] Arrangements at work
16 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
Clinic reminder: Text and/or SMS
14 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
[Patient-perspective] Appointment scheduling strategies
14 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Facilitators for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
No issues due to clinic hours
13 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Month 12

Population: Patient study participants (PSPs) who participated in interviews were analysed. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analysed.

A semi-structured interview guide was developed to support the discussion surrounding experience with for the implementation of CAB+RPV LA injection treatment. The interview guide topics were informed by the Exploration, Preparation, Implementation, Sustainment (EPIS) framework and Proctor Outcomes to facilitate discussions on the Acceptability, Appropriateness, Feasibility, and Sustainability from the PSPs' perspective. Results of number of PSPs that discussed barriers for feasibility are presented.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=110 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of PSPs That Discussed Barriers for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
Target date not explained
38 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Barriers for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
Missed appointment and/or rescheduling
23 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Barriers for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
Issues due to work
21 Participants
Number of PSPs That Discussed Barriers for Feasibility Assessed Via SSIs
Issues due to transportation and/or parking
14 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Month 1) and Month 12

Population: PSPs who completed the surveys at the relevant timepoints were included in the analysis. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analysed.

AIM assesses the acceptability of an intervention (i.e., perception among stakeholders that a given treatment, service, practice, or innovation is agreeable, palatable, or satisfactory). It is a four-item (1. The CAB+RPV injection treatment meets my approval for treating my HIV, 2. The CAB+RPV injection treatment is appealing to me, 3. I like the CAB+RPV injection treatment for my HIV, 4. I welcome the CAB+RPV injection treatment for my HIV) measure with a five-point rating scale, where 1=completely disagree, 2=disagree, 3=neither agree nor disagree, 4=agree, and 5=completely agree. The mean score ranges from 1 to 5 with 1 indicating the least acceptability and 5 the most acceptability.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=424 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Change From Baseline in Acceptability of Intervention Measure (AIM) Score in PSPs at Month 12
Baseline (Month 1)
4.55 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.666
Change From Baseline in Acceptability of Intervention Measure (AIM) Score in PSPs at Month 12
Month 12
0.10 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.834

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Month 1) and Month 12

Population: PSPs who completed the surveys at the relevant timepoints were included in the analysis. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analysed.

IAM assesses the appropriateness of an intervention (i.e., the perceived fit, relevance, or compatibility of the innovation for a given practice setting, provider, or consumer; and the perceived fit of the innovation to address a particular issue or problem). It is a four-item (1. The CAB+RPV injection treatment is fitting for my life, 2. The CAB+RPV injection treatment is suitable for my life, 3. The CAB+RPV injection treatment is applicable to my life, 4. The CAB+RPV injection treatment is a good match for my life) measure with a five-point rating scale, where 1=completely disagree, 2=disagree, 3=neither agree nor disagree, 4=agree, and 5=completely agree. The mean score ranges from 1 to 5 with 1 indicating the least appropriateness and 5 the most appropriateness.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=423 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Change From Baseline in Intervention Appropriateness Measure (IAM) Score in PSPs at Month 12
Baseline (Month 1)
4.47 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.762
Change From Baseline in Intervention Appropriateness Measure (IAM) Score in PSPs at Month 12
Month 12
0.13 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.928

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Month 1) and Month 12

Population: PSPs who completed the surveys at the relevant timepoints were included in the analysis. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analysed.

The four-item (1. The CAB+RPV injection treatment seems implementable in my life 2. The CAB+RPV injection treatment every 2 months is possible for me to use 3. The CAB+RPV injection treatment every 2 months seems doable in my life 4. The CAB+RPV injection treatment every 2 months seems easy to use in my life). FIM assesses perceived intervention feasibility. The items are measured on a five-point rating scale, where 1=completely disagree, 2=disagree, 3=neither agree nor disagree, 4=agree, and 5=completely agree. The mean score ranges from 1 to 5 with 1 indicating the least feasibility and 5 the most feasibility.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=424 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Change From Baseline in Feasibility of Intervention Measure (FIM) Score in PSPs at Month 12
Baseline (Month 1)
4.51 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.672
Change From Baseline in Feasibility of Intervention Measure (FIM) Score in PSPs at Month 12
Month 12
0.07 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.857

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 12

Population: Full Analysis Set. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.

The APCSAT is a 35-item measure that assesses SSP impressions of the data in their clinic. Sustainability refers to the ability to maintain and expand the CAB LA + RPV LA injection treatment and its benefits over time. SSPs were asked to rate their clinic/practice along a range of specific domains that affect sustainability, including: 'Engages Staff \& Leadership,' 'Engaging Stakeholders,' 'Monitoring and Evaluation,' 'Implementation \& Training,' 'Outcomes \& Effectiveness,' 'Workflow Integration,' and 'Organizational Readiness.' Five items were presented to SSPs in each section. The items were measured on a seven-point rating scale (1 = little to no extent to 7 = to a very great extent. Domain total was divided by the total number of items with a score to get average score.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=32 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
n=30 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Associated Person Clinical Sustainability Assessment Tool (APCSAT) Average Domain Score at Month 12
Engages Staff & Leadership
5.57 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.72
5.58 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.49
Associated Person Clinical Sustainability Assessment Tool (APCSAT) Average Domain Score at Month 12
Outcomes & Effectiveness
5.39 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.70
5.41 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.69
Associated Person Clinical Sustainability Assessment Tool (APCSAT) Average Domain Score at Month 12
Workflow Integration
5.46 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.35
5.23 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.34
Associated Person Clinical Sustainability Assessment Tool (APCSAT) Average Domain Score at Month 12
Organizational Readiness
5.30 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.32
5.05 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.36
Associated Person Clinical Sustainability Assessment Tool (APCSAT) Average Domain Score at Month 12
Engaging Stakeholders
5.00 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.06
5.05 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.79
Associated Person Clinical Sustainability Assessment Tool (APCSAT) Average Domain Score at Month 12
Monitoring and Evaluation
5.37 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.16
5.49 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.11
Associated Person Clinical Sustainability Assessment Tool (APCSAT) Average Domain Score at Month 12
Implementation & Training
5.62 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.56
5.56 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.43

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day -7 to Day 7 of Month 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12

Population: Safety population included all enrolled participants who received at least one dose of CAB + RPV Oral or CAB LA + RPV LA.

The target window for participants to receive injection was from Day -7 to Day 7.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=430 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Percentage of PSP Receiving Injections Within Target Window
Month 2
99 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of PSP Receiving Injections Within Target Window
Month 4
93 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of PSP Receiving Injections Within Target Window
Month 6
91 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of PSP Receiving Injections Within Target Window
Month 8
91 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of PSP Receiving Injections Within Target Window
Month 10
94 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of PSP Receiving Injections Within Target Window
Month 12
91 Percentage of Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 1, 2, 4, 8 and 12

Population: Safety population

Plasma samples were collected from the participant at specific time points.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=430 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Percentage of PSPs With Plasma HIV-1 Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Less Than (<)50 Copies Per Milliliter (c/ml)
Month 1
99 Percentage of Participants
Interval 97.0 to 99.5
Percentage of PSPs With Plasma HIV-1 Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Less Than (<)50 Copies Per Milliliter (c/ml)
Month 2
96 Percentage of Participants
Interval 93.7 to 97.7
Percentage of PSPs With Plasma HIV-1 Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Less Than (<)50 Copies Per Milliliter (c/ml)
Month 4
93 Percentage of Participants
Interval 90.5 to 95.4
Percentage of PSPs With Plasma HIV-1 Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Less Than (<)50 Copies Per Milliliter (c/ml)
Month 8
86 Percentage of Participants
Interval 82.7 to 89.4
Percentage of PSPs With Plasma HIV-1 Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Less Than (<)50 Copies Per Milliliter (c/ml)
Month 12
87 Percentage of Participants
Interval 83.2 to 89.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 1, 2, 4, 8, 10 and 12

Population: Safety population

CVF was defined as rebound as indicated by two consecutive plasma HIV-1 RNA levels \>=200 c/ml.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=430 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of Participants With Confirmed Virologic Failure (CVF) Over Time
Month 10
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Confirmed Virologic Failure (CVF) Over Time
Month 1
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Confirmed Virologic Failure (CVF) Over Time
Month 2
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Confirmed Virologic Failure (CVF) Over Time
Month 4
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Confirmed Virologic Failure (CVF) Over Time
Month 6
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Confirmed Virologic Failure (CVF) Over Time
Month 8
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Confirmed Virologic Failure (CVF) Over Time
Month 12
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 12 Months

Population: Safety population

An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of a study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. An SAE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose may result in death or is life-threatening or requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent disability/incapacity or is a congenital anomaly/birth defect or any other situation according to medical or scientific judgment or is associated with liver injury and impaired liver function.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=430 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of PSPs With Adverse Events (AEs) And Serious AEs (SAEs)
Any AEs
420 Participants
Number of PSPs With Adverse Events (AEs) And Serious AEs (SAEs)
Any SAEs
15 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 12 Months

Population: Safety population

An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of a study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=430 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of PSPs Discontinuing Treatment Due to AEs
2 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 12 Months

Population: Patient study participants (PSPs) included all participants who successfully completed the survey at Month 12. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed.

PSPs were asked to think about their experience of using the long-acting injectable medication versus the daily oral HIV medication, and to select their preferred treatment and all the reasons that support their preference. Results are categorized as: 'long-acting injectable HIV medication', 'daily oral HIV medication', 'no preference', Missing and Erroneous. Missing include participants who did not provide a response for the question. PSPs who completed this question incorrectly (i.e., checked reasons without a ticking a leading preference or checked more than one leading preference box) were included in Erroneous.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Staff Study Participants - Enhanced Implementation Arm
n=379 Participants
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI) and via monthly facilitation calls. SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, SWAT meeting with sponsor team and principal clinic stakeholders, on-demand SWAT meeting, monthly continuous quality improvement (CQI) calls, face-to-face injection training, monthly FRAME assessment, access to patient and HCP level toolkit and CAB + RPV medical lead site visit.
Staff Study Participants - Standard Implementation Arm
SSPs included HIV care providers (HCPs), nurses/staff performing CAB + RPV LA injections, and administrators/clinic managers at each investigational site. They provided input using surveys, semi structured interviews (SSI). SSPs did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. This arm contains components like investigator meeting, CAB + RPV medical lead site visit, access to patient and HCP level toolkit, virtual injection training and monthly FRAME assessment.
Number of PSP With Preference for Therapy Assessed Via Preference Questionnaire
Daily oral HIV medication
2 Participants
Number of PSP With Preference for Therapy Assessed Via Preference Questionnaire
Long-acting injectable HIV medication
275 Participants
Number of PSP With Preference for Therapy Assessed Via Preference Questionnaire
No preference
0 Participants
Number of PSP With Preference for Therapy Assessed Via Preference Questionnaire
Missing
2 Participants
Number of PSP With Preference for Therapy Assessed Via Preference Questionnaire
Erroneous
100 Participants

Adverse Events

Patient Study Participants

Serious events: 17 serious events
Other events: 384 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Patient Study Participants
n=430 participants at risk
PSPs received one tablet of cabotegravir (CAB) 30 milligrams (mg) + rilpivirine (RPV) 25 mg once daily from Day 1 for 1 month during the oral lead-in phase (OLI). Participants received last dose of oral regimen followed by CAB long-acting injectable (LA) 600 mg + RPV LA 900 mg injections in Month 1, one month later (Month 2), and every 2 months (Q2M) thereafter via intramuscular (IM) route.
Infections and infestations
Appendicitis
0.23%
1/430 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events (SAEs), non-serious AEs and all-cause mortality were collected up to Month 26.
Adverse events were reported for safety population which comprised of all participants enrolled and who received at least 1 dose of CAB LA+RPV LA. Staff Study Participants (SSP) did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. Adverse events for SSP were not collected because it was not required per study design.
Infections and infestations
COVID-19
0.23%
1/430 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events (SAEs), non-serious AEs and all-cause mortality were collected up to Month 26.
Adverse events were reported for safety population which comprised of all participants enrolled and who received at least 1 dose of CAB LA+RPV LA. Staff Study Participants (SSP) did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. Adverse events for SSP were not collected because it was not required per study design.
Infections and infestations
Peritonitis
0.23%
1/430 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events (SAEs), non-serious AEs and all-cause mortality were collected up to Month 26.
Adverse events were reported for safety population which comprised of all participants enrolled and who received at least 1 dose of CAB LA+RPV LA. Staff Study Participants (SSP) did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. Adverse events for SSP were not collected because it was not required per study design.
Infections and infestations
Yersinia infection
0.23%
1/430 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events (SAEs), non-serious AEs and all-cause mortality were collected up to Month 26.
Adverse events were reported for safety population which comprised of all participants enrolled and who received at least 1 dose of CAB LA+RPV LA. Staff Study Participants (SSP) did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. Adverse events for SSP were not collected because it was not required per study design.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
0.23%
1/430 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events (SAEs), non-serious AEs and all-cause mortality were collected up to Month 26.
Adverse events were reported for safety population which comprised of all participants enrolled and who received at least 1 dose of CAB LA+RPV LA. Staff Study Participants (SSP) did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. Adverse events for SSP were not collected because it was not required per study design.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Appendicitis noninfective
0.23%
1/430 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events (SAEs), non-serious AEs and all-cause mortality were collected up to Month 26.
Adverse events were reported for safety population which comprised of all participants enrolled and who received at least 1 dose of CAB LA+RPV LA. Staff Study Participants (SSP) did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. Adverse events for SSP were not collected because it was not required per study design.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Clavicle fracture
0.23%
1/430 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events (SAEs), non-serious AEs and all-cause mortality were collected up to Month 26.
Adverse events were reported for safety population which comprised of all participants enrolled and who received at least 1 dose of CAB LA+RPV LA. Staff Study Participants (SSP) did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. Adverse events for SSP were not collected because it was not required per study design.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Subdural haematoma
0.23%
1/430 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events (SAEs), non-serious AEs and all-cause mortality were collected up to Month 26.
Adverse events were reported for safety population which comprised of all participants enrolled and who received at least 1 dose of CAB LA+RPV LA. Staff Study Participants (SSP) did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. Adverse events for SSP were not collected because it was not required per study design.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Subdural haemorrhage
0.23%
1/430 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events (SAEs), non-serious AEs and all-cause mortality were collected up to Month 26.
Adverse events were reported for safety population which comprised of all participants enrolled and who received at least 1 dose of CAB LA+RPV LA. Staff Study Participants (SSP) did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. Adverse events for SSP were not collected because it was not required per study design.
Psychiatric disorders
Major depression
0.23%
1/430 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events (SAEs), non-serious AEs and all-cause mortality were collected up to Month 26.
Adverse events were reported for safety population which comprised of all participants enrolled and who received at least 1 dose of CAB LA+RPV LA. Staff Study Participants (SSP) did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. Adverse events for SSP were not collected because it was not required per study design.
Psychiatric disorders
Suicidal ideation
0.23%
1/430 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events (SAEs), non-serious AEs and all-cause mortality were collected up to Month 26.
Adverse events were reported for safety population which comprised of all participants enrolled and who received at least 1 dose of CAB LA+RPV LA. Staff Study Participants (SSP) did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. Adverse events for SSP were not collected because it was not required per study design.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Haematospermia
0.23%
1/430 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events (SAEs), non-serious AEs and all-cause mortality were collected up to Month 26.
Adverse events were reported for safety population which comprised of all participants enrolled and who received at least 1 dose of CAB LA+RPV LA. Staff Study Participants (SSP) did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. Adverse events for SSP were not collected because it was not required per study design.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Ovarian cyst
0.23%
1/430 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events (SAEs), non-serious AEs and all-cause mortality were collected up to Month 26.
Adverse events were reported for safety population which comprised of all participants enrolled and who received at least 1 dose of CAB LA+RPV LA. Staff Study Participants (SSP) did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. Adverse events for SSP were not collected because it was not required per study design.
General disorders
Pyrexia
0.23%
1/430 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events (SAEs), non-serious AEs and all-cause mortality were collected up to Month 26.
Adverse events were reported for safety population which comprised of all participants enrolled and who received at least 1 dose of CAB LA+RPV LA. Staff Study Participants (SSP) did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. Adverse events for SSP were not collected because it was not required per study design.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Intervertebral disc protrusion
0.23%
1/430 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events (SAEs), non-serious AEs and all-cause mortality were collected up to Month 26.
Adverse events were reported for safety population which comprised of all participants enrolled and who received at least 1 dose of CAB LA+RPV LA. Staff Study Participants (SSP) did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. Adverse events for SSP were not collected because it was not required per study design.
Nervous system disorders
Orthostatic intolerance
0.23%
1/430 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events (SAEs), non-serious AEs and all-cause mortality were collected up to Month 26.
Adverse events were reported for safety population which comprised of all participants enrolled and who received at least 1 dose of CAB LA+RPV LA. Staff Study Participants (SSP) did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. Adverse events for SSP were not collected because it was not required per study design.
Renal and urinary disorders
Haematuria
0.23%
1/430 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events (SAEs), non-serious AEs and all-cause mortality were collected up to Month 26.
Adverse events were reported for safety population which comprised of all participants enrolled and who received at least 1 dose of CAB LA+RPV LA. Staff Study Participants (SSP) did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. Adverse events for SSP were not collected because it was not required per study design.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumothorax
0.23%
1/430 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events (SAEs), non-serious AEs and all-cause mortality were collected up to Month 26.
Adverse events were reported for safety population which comprised of all participants enrolled and who received at least 1 dose of CAB LA+RPV LA. Staff Study Participants (SSP) did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. Adverse events for SSP were not collected because it was not required per study design.
Vascular disorders
Aortic dissection
0.23%
1/430 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events (SAEs), non-serious AEs and all-cause mortality were collected up to Month 26.
Adverse events were reported for safety population which comprised of all participants enrolled and who received at least 1 dose of CAB LA+RPV LA. Staff Study Participants (SSP) did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. Adverse events for SSP were not collected because it was not required per study design.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Inguinal hernia
0.23%
1/430 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events (SAEs), non-serious AEs and all-cause mortality were collected up to Month 26.
Adverse events were reported for safety population which comprised of all participants enrolled and who received at least 1 dose of CAB LA+RPV LA. Staff Study Participants (SSP) did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. Adverse events for SSP were not collected because it was not required per study design.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Varicocele
0.23%
1/430 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events (SAEs), non-serious AEs and all-cause mortality were collected up to Month 26.
Adverse events were reported for safety population which comprised of all participants enrolled and who received at least 1 dose of CAB LA+RPV LA. Staff Study Participants (SSP) did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. Adverse events for SSP were not collected because it was not required per study design.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Patient Study Participants
n=430 participants at risk
PSPs received one tablet of cabotegravir (CAB) 30 milligrams (mg) + rilpivirine (RPV) 25 mg once daily from Day 1 for 1 month during the oral lead-in phase (OLI). Participants received last dose of oral regimen followed by CAB long-acting injectable (LA) 600 mg + RPV LA 900 mg injections in Month 1, one month later (Month 2), and every 2 months (Q2M) thereafter via intramuscular (IM) route.
General disorders
Injection site pain
80.2%
345/430 • Number of events 1632 • Serious adverse events (SAEs), non-serious AEs and all-cause mortality were collected up to Month 26.
Adverse events were reported for safety population which comprised of all participants enrolled and who received at least 1 dose of CAB LA+RPV LA. Staff Study Participants (SSP) did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. Adverse events for SSP were not collected because it was not required per study design.
General disorders
Injection site induration
11.2%
48/430 • Number of events 79 • Serious adverse events (SAEs), non-serious AEs and all-cause mortality were collected up to Month 26.
Adverse events were reported for safety population which comprised of all participants enrolled and who received at least 1 dose of CAB LA+RPV LA. Staff Study Participants (SSP) did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. Adverse events for SSP were not collected because it was not required per study design.
General disorders
Injection site discomfort
8.8%
38/430 • Number of events 94 • Serious adverse events (SAEs), non-serious AEs and all-cause mortality were collected up to Month 26.
Adverse events were reported for safety population which comprised of all participants enrolled and who received at least 1 dose of CAB LA+RPV LA. Staff Study Participants (SSP) did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. Adverse events for SSP were not collected because it was not required per study design.
General disorders
Pyrexia
9.5%
41/430 • Number of events 54 • Serious adverse events (SAEs), non-serious AEs and all-cause mortality were collected up to Month 26.
Adverse events were reported for safety population which comprised of all participants enrolled and who received at least 1 dose of CAB LA+RPV LA. Staff Study Participants (SSP) did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. Adverse events for SSP were not collected because it was not required per study design.
General disorders
Injection site nodule
7.4%
32/430 • Number of events 57 • Serious adverse events (SAEs), non-serious AEs and all-cause mortality were collected up to Month 26.
Adverse events were reported for safety population which comprised of all participants enrolled and who received at least 1 dose of CAB LA+RPV LA. Staff Study Participants (SSP) did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. Adverse events for SSP were not collected because it was not required per study design.
General disorders
Injection site swelling
6.3%
27/430 • Number of events 38 • Serious adverse events (SAEs), non-serious AEs and all-cause mortality were collected up to Month 26.
Adverse events were reported for safety population which comprised of all participants enrolled and who received at least 1 dose of CAB LA+RPV LA. Staff Study Participants (SSP) did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. Adverse events for SSP were not collected because it was not required per study design.
General disorders
Asthenia
6.3%
27/430 • Number of events 32 • Serious adverse events (SAEs), non-serious AEs and all-cause mortality were collected up to Month 26.
Adverse events were reported for safety population which comprised of all participants enrolled and who received at least 1 dose of CAB LA+RPV LA. Staff Study Participants (SSP) did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. Adverse events for SSP were not collected because it was not required per study design.
Infections and infestations
COVID-19
18.4%
79/430 • Number of events 85 • Serious adverse events (SAEs), non-serious AEs and all-cause mortality were collected up to Month 26.
Adverse events were reported for safety population which comprised of all participants enrolled and who received at least 1 dose of CAB LA+RPV LA. Staff Study Participants (SSP) did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. Adverse events for SSP were not collected because it was not required per study design.
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
7.0%
30/430 • Number of events 33 • Serious adverse events (SAEs), non-serious AEs and all-cause mortality were collected up to Month 26.
Adverse events were reported for safety population which comprised of all participants enrolled and who received at least 1 dose of CAB LA+RPV LA. Staff Study Participants (SSP) did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. Adverse events for SSP were not collected because it was not required per study design.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
8.1%
35/430 • Number of events 36 • Serious adverse events (SAEs), non-serious AEs and all-cause mortality were collected up to Month 26.
Adverse events were reported for safety population which comprised of all participants enrolled and who received at least 1 dose of CAB LA+RPV LA. Staff Study Participants (SSP) did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. Adverse events for SSP were not collected because it was not required per study design.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
9.5%
41/430 • Number of events 50 • Serious adverse events (SAEs), non-serious AEs and all-cause mortality were collected up to Month 26.
Adverse events were reported for safety population which comprised of all participants enrolled and who received at least 1 dose of CAB LA+RPV LA. Staff Study Participants (SSP) did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. Adverse events for SSP were not collected because it was not required per study design.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
7.0%
30/430 • Number of events 35 • Serious adverse events (SAEs), non-serious AEs and all-cause mortality were collected up to Month 26.
Adverse events were reported for safety population which comprised of all participants enrolled and who received at least 1 dose of CAB LA+RPV LA. Staff Study Participants (SSP) did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. Adverse events for SSP were not collected because it was not required per study design.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
5.3%
23/430 • Number of events 26 • Serious adverse events (SAEs), non-serious AEs and all-cause mortality were collected up to Month 26.
Adverse events were reported for safety population which comprised of all participants enrolled and who received at least 1 dose of CAB LA+RPV LA. Staff Study Participants (SSP) did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. Adverse events for SSP were not collected because it was not required per study design.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
5.1%
22/430 • Number of events 23 • Serious adverse events (SAEs), non-serious AEs and all-cause mortality were collected up to Month 26.
Adverse events were reported for safety population which comprised of all participants enrolled and who received at least 1 dose of CAB LA+RPV LA. Staff Study Participants (SSP) did not receive oral lead-in medication or CAB+RPV LA injections. Adverse events for SSP were not collected because it was not required per study design.

Additional Information

GSK Response Center

GlaxoSmithKline

Phone: 866-435-7343

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee GSK agreements may vary with individual investigators, but will not prohibit any investigator from publishing. GSK supports the publication of results from all centers of a multi-center trial but requests that reports based on single site data not precede the primary publication of the entire clinical trial.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER