Safety and Immunogenicity Study of Inactivated Vaccine for Prevention of SARS-CoV-2 Infection(COVID-19)

NCT ID: NCT04383574

Last Updated: 2022-08-11

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Total Enrollment

422 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-05-22

Study Completion Date

2022-05-31

Brief Summary

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This study is a randomized, double-blinded, and placebo controlled phase 1\&2 clinical trial of the SARS-CoV-2 inactivated vaccine manufactured by Sinovac Life Sciences Co. , Ltd. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of the experimental vaccine in healthy elderly aged 60 years and above.

Detailed Description

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This study is a randomized, double-blinded, single-center, placebo-controlled phase 1\&2 clinical trial in healthy elderly aged 60 years and above. The experimental vaccine and placebo were both manufactured by Sinovac Life Sciences Co. , Ltd. A total of 422 subjects will be enrolled, with 72 in phase 1 and 350 in phase 2. 72 Subjects with 36 in medium-dosage group and 36 in high-dosage group in phase 1 will receive two doses of primary immunization according to the immunization schedule of day 0, 28 and the subjects at each dosage group will be assigned in a 2:1 ratio to receive investigational vaccine or placebo respectively.All enrolled subjects will receive 1 dose of booster immunization 1 year after primary immunization.350 Subjects in phase 2 will receive two doses of primary immunization according to the immunization schedule of day 0,28,the subjects will be assigned in a ratio of 2:2:2:1 to receive the low dosage, medium dosage, high dosage vaccine, or placebo. All enrolled subjects will received 1 dose of booster immunization(the third dose ) 6 months after primary immunization.And subjects in medium-dosage group and high -dosage group will receive the second booster dose (the fourth dose) 1 year after the second dose.

Conditions

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COVID-19

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

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Experimental Vaccine-medium dosage

24 participants in medium-dosage group in phase Ⅰ will receive two doses of primary immunization according to the immunization schedule of day 0, 28 and will receive 1 dose of booster immunization 1 year after primary immunization; 100 participants in medium-dosage group in phase Ⅱ will receive two doses of primary immunization according to the immunization schedule of day 0,28 ,1 dose of booster immunization 6 months after primary immunization(the third dose ) and the second booster dose (the fourth dose) 1 year after the second dose.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Two doses of medium dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

The inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine was manufactured by Sinovac Research \& Development Co., Ltd..Two doses of medium dosage (600SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28,and one dose of booster immunization(the third dose) with medium dosage (600SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine 1 year after primary immunization at the schedule of day 0,28 in phaseⅠand 6 months after primary immunization at the schedule of day 0,28 in phase Ⅱ.And the second booster dose (the fourth dose) 1 year after the second dose.

Experimental Vaccine-high dosage

24 participants in high-dosage group in phase Ⅰ will receive two doses of primary immunization according to the immunization schedule of day 0, 28 and will receive 1 dose of booster immunization 1 year after primary immunization; 100 participants in high-dosage group in phase Ⅱ will receive two doses of primary immunization according to the immunization schedule of day 0,28 ,1 dose of booster immunization 6 months after primary immunization(the third dose) and the second booster dose (fourth dose) 1 year after the second dose .

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Two doses of high dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

The inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine was manufactured by Sinovac Research \& Development Co., Ltd..Two doses of high dosage (1200SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28,and one dose of booster immunization(the third dose) with medium dosage (1200SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine 1 year after primary immunization at the schedule of day 0,28 in phaseⅠand 6 months after primary immunization at the schedule of day 0,28 in phase Ⅱ.And the second booster dose (the fourth dose) 1 year after the second dose.

Placebo

24 participants including 12 at medium dosage stage and 12 at high dosage in phase Ⅰ will receive two doses of placebo according to the immunization schedule of day 0, 28 and will receive 1 dose of booster immunization 1 year after primary immunization; 50 participants in phase Ⅱ will receive two doses of primary immunization according to the immunization schedule of day 0,28 and will receive 1 dose of booster immunization 6 months after primary immunization.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Two doses of placebo at the schedule of day 0,28

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

The placebo was manufactured by Sinovac Research \& Development Co., Ltd., Two doses of placebo at the schedule of day 0,28,and one dose of booster immunization with placebo 1 year after primary immunization at the schedule of day 0,28 in phaseⅠand 6 months after primary immunization at the schedule of day 0,28 in phase Ⅱ.

Experimental Vaccine-low dosage

100 participants at low dosage stage in phase Ⅱ will receive two doses of primary immunization according to the immunization schedule of day 0,28 and will receive 1 dose of booster immunization 6 months after primary immunization.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Two doses of low dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

The inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine was manufactured by Sinovac Research \& Development Co., Ltd..Two doses of low dosage (300SU/0.5ml)experimental vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28,and one dose of booster immunization with low dosage (300SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine 6 months after primary immunization at the schedule of day 0,28 in phase Ⅱ.

Interventions

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Two doses of medium dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28

The inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine was manufactured by Sinovac Research \& Development Co., Ltd..Two doses of medium dosage (600SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28,and one dose of booster immunization(the third dose) with medium dosage (600SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine 1 year after primary immunization at the schedule of day 0,28 in phaseⅠand 6 months after primary immunization at the schedule of day 0,28 in phase Ⅱ.And the second booster dose (the fourth dose) 1 year after the second dose.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Two doses of high dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28

The inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine was manufactured by Sinovac Research \& Development Co., Ltd..Two doses of high dosage (1200SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28,and one dose of booster immunization(the third dose) with medium dosage (1200SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine 1 year after primary immunization at the schedule of day 0,28 in phaseⅠand 6 months after primary immunization at the schedule of day 0,28 in phase Ⅱ.And the second booster dose (the fourth dose) 1 year after the second dose.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Two doses of placebo at the schedule of day 0,28

The placebo was manufactured by Sinovac Research \& Development Co., Ltd., Two doses of placebo at the schedule of day 0,28,and one dose of booster immunization with placebo 1 year after primary immunization at the schedule of day 0,28 in phaseⅠand 6 months after primary immunization at the schedule of day 0,28 in phase Ⅱ.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Two doses of low dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28

The inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine was manufactured by Sinovac Research \& Development Co., Ltd..Two doses of low dosage (300SU/0.5ml)experimental vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28,and one dose of booster immunization with low dosage (300SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine 6 months after primary immunization at the schedule of day 0,28 in phase Ⅱ.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Healthy adults aged ≥60 years;
* Be able to understand and sign the informed consent voluntarily;
* Provide legal identification;

Exclusion Criteria

* Travel / residence history of Wuhan city and surrounding areas or other communities with case reports within 14 days prior to the enrolment;
* Contact with SARS-CoV-2 infected persons (positive for nucleic acid detection) within 14 days prior to the enrolment;
* Contact patients with fever or respiratory symptoms from Wuhan city and surrounding areas, or from communities with case reports within 14 days prior to the enrolment;
* Two or more cases of fever and / or respiratory symptoms in a small contact area of subjects, such as family, office, school class or other places within 14 days prior to the enrolment;
* History of SARS;
* History of SARS-CoV-2 infection;
* History of asthma, allergy to vaccines or vaccine ingredients, and serious adverse reactions to vaccines, such as urticaria, dyspnea, angioneuroedema;
* Congenital malformation or developmental disorder, genetic defect, severe malnutrition, etc;
* Autoimmune disease or immunodeficiency / immunosuppression;
* Serious chronic disease, serious cardiovascular disease, hypertension and diabetes that cannot be controlled by drugs, hepatorenal disease, malignant tumor, etc;
* Serious nervous system disease (epilepsy, convulsion or convulsion) or psychosis;
* Thyroid disease or history of thyroidectomy, asplenia, functional asplenia, asplenia or splenectomy resulting from any condition;
* Diagnosed abnormal blood coagulation function (eg, lack of blood coagulation factors, blood coagulopathy, abnormal platelets) or obvious bruising or blood coagulation;
* Immunosuppressive therapy, cytotoxic therapy, inhaled corticosteroids (excluding allergic rhinitis corticosteroid spray therapy, acute non-complicated dermatitis superficial corticosteroid therapy) in the past 6 months;
* Long history of alcohol or drug abuse;
* Receipt of blood products in the past 3 months;
* Receipt of other investigational drugs in the past 30 days;
* Receipt of attenuated live vaccines in the past 14 days;
* Receipt of inactivated or subunit vaccines in the past 7 days;
* Acute diseases or acute exacerbation of chronic diseases in the past 7 days;
* Axillary temperature \>37.0°C;
* According to the investigator's judgment, the subject has any other factors that are not suitable for the clinical trial.
Minimum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Sinovac Life Sciences Co., Ltd.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Yuliang Zhao, Master

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention

Locations

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Renqiu City Center for Disease Control and Prevention

Renqiu, Hebei, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

References

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Xin Q, Wu Q, Chen X, Han B, Chu K, Song Y, Jin H, Chen P, Lu W, Yang T, Li M, Zhao Y, Pan H, Yu H, Wang L. Six-month follow-up of a booster dose of CoronaVac in two single-centre phase 2 clinical trials. Nat Commun. 2022 Jun 3;13(1):3100. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-30864-w.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 35660738 (View on PubMed)

Zeng G, Wu Q, Pan H, Li M, Yang J, Wang L, Wu Z, Jiang D, Deng X, Chu K, Zheng W, Wang L, Lu W, Han B, Zhao Y, Zhu F, Yu H, Yin W. Immunogenicity and safety of a third dose of CoronaVac, and immune persistence of a two-dose schedule, in healthy adults: interim results from two single-centre, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled phase 2 clinical trials. Lancet Infect Dis. 2022 Apr;22(4):483-495. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(21)00681-2. Epub 2021 Dec 8.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 34890537 (View on PubMed)

Wu Z, Hu Y, Xu M, Chen Z, Yang W, Jiang Z, Li M, Jin H, Cui G, Chen P, Wang L, Zhao G, Ding Y, Zhao Y, Yin W. Safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of an inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine (CoronaVac) in healthy adults aged 60 years and older: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 1/2 clinical trial. Lancet Infect Dis. 2021 Jun;21(6):803-812. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30987-7. Epub 2021 Feb 3.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 33548194 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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PRO-nCOV-1002

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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