Trial Outcomes & Findings for COVID-19: Human Epidemiology and Response to SARS-CoV-2 (NCT NCT04375761)

NCT ID: NCT04375761

Last Updated: 2025-08-06

Results Overview

Nasal samples were analyzed to determine whether a participant ever tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 or not over the course of the study. Kaplan-Meier was used to estimate survival probabilities at timepoints throughout the study. Participants were censored if they did not test positive for SARS-CoV-2 by the end of follow-up. The last positive nasal swab occurred at day 212.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Target enrollment

5599 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline through end of study (24 or 28 weeks, depending on if a participant agreed to do the extension)

Results posted on

2025-08-06

Participant Flow

Participants were enrolled from 01May2022 through 17Dec2020. Children and teenagers who were participating in NIH-funded cohorts that focused on asthma and/or allergic disease were recruited. In addition to the cohort-participating child, enrollment required a household caregiver; an additional household child and adult could also be enrolled.

The study was performed remotely. Participants completed a registration form and questionnaires/surveys electronically. Participants did a web-based training that described sample collection and handling, teletraining, \& were provided written instructions. Study staff were available by phone, text, or video conferencing.The 2 main groups of interest in this study were "Index Participants" (the cohort-participating child) \& "All Participants Combined" (index participant and household contacts).

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Index Participants
Index participants are participants who are part of National Institutes of Health-funded cohorts that focused on asthma and/or allergic disease. This group will be index participants who enrolled in the study by completing the date on the electronic registration form and who also contributed at least 1 nasal swab while on study. This group is a subset of the group "All Participants Combined".
Non-Index Participants
A minimum of 2 family members (index participant and a caregiver) and a maximum of 4 total family members (additional caregiver and/or sibling) were enrolled per family. This group is all participants excluding the index participants.
Overall Study
STARTED
1387
2755
Overall Study
COMPLETED
1012
2011
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
375
744

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Index Participants
Index participants are participants who are part of National Institutes of Health-funded cohorts that focused on asthma and/or allergic disease. This group will be index participants who enrolled in the study by completing the date on the electronic registration form and who also contributed at least 1 nasal swab while on study. This group is a subset of the group "All Participants Combined".
Non-Index Participants
A minimum of 2 family members (index participant and a caregiver) and a maximum of 4 total family members (additional caregiver and/or sibling) were enrolled per family. This group is all participants excluding the index participants.
Overall Study
Death
1
2
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
203
380
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
47
98
Overall Study
Noncompliance with study procedure
121
251
Overall Study
Reimbursement not enough
1
2
Overall Study
Unforeseen family circumstances
1
3
Overall Study
Test too painful
1
1
Overall Study
Moved
0
2
Overall Study
Nonresponsive
0
5

Baseline Characteristics

COVID-19: Human Epidemiology and Response to SARS-CoV-2

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Index Participants
n=1387 Participants
Index participants are participants who are part of National Institutes of Health-funded cohorts that focused on asthma and/or allergic disease. This group will be index participants who enrolled in the study by completing the date on the electronic registration form and who also contributed at least 1 nasal swab while on study.
Non-Index Participants
n=2755 Participants
A minimum of 2 family members (index participant and a caregiver) and a maximum of 4 total family members (additional caregiver and/or sibling) were enrolled per family. This group is all participants except Index Participants who enrolled in the study by completing the date on the electronic registration form and who also contributed at least 1 nasal swab while on study.
Total
n=4142 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
10.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.9 • n=93 Participants
32.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.8 • n=4 Participants
25.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.8 • n=27 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Female
647 Participants
n=93 Participants
1756 Participants
n=4 Participants
2403 Participants
n=27 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Male
734 Participants
n=93 Participants
993 Participants
n=4 Participants
1727 Participants
n=27 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Intersex
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
4 Participants
n=27 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Unknown or Not Reported
5 Participants
n=93 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
8 Participants
n=27 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
174 Participants
n=93 Participants
302 Participants
n=4 Participants
476 Participants
n=27 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
1184 Participants
n=93 Participants
2406 Participants
n=4 Participants
3590 Participants
n=27 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
29 Participants
n=93 Participants
47 Participants
n=4 Participants
76 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
10 Participants
n=93 Participants
20 Participants
n=4 Participants
30 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
23 Participants
n=93 Participants
55 Participants
n=4 Participants
78 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
4 Participants
n=93 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
7 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
320 Participants
n=93 Participants
563 Participants
n=4 Participants
883 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
851 Participants
n=93 Participants
1854 Participants
n=4 Participants
2705 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
86 Participants
n=93 Participants
83 Participants
n=4 Participants
169 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
93 Participants
n=93 Participants
177 Participants
n=4 Participants
270 Participants
n=27 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
1387 participants
n=93 Participants
2755 participants
n=4 Participants
4142 participants
n=27 Participants
Asthma
Yes
528 Participants
n=93 Participants
622 Participants
n=4 Participants
1150 Participants
n=27 Participants
Asthma
No
859 Participants
n=93 Participants
2133 Participants
n=4 Participants
2992 Participants
n=27 Participants
Food Allergies
Yes
343 Participants
n=93 Participants
306 Participants
n=4 Participants
649 Participants
n=27 Participants
Food Allergies
No
1044 Participants
n=93 Participants
2449 Participants
n=4 Participants
3493 Participants
n=27 Participants
Eczema
Yes
386 Participants
n=93 Participants
336 Participants
n=4 Participants
722 Participants
n=27 Participants
Eczema
No
1001 Participants
n=93 Participants
2419 Participants
n=4 Participants
3420 Participants
n=27 Participants
Allergies (hay fever, rhinitis)
Yes
685 Participants
n=93 Participants
1207 Participants
n=4 Participants
1892 Participants
n=27 Participants
Allergies (hay fever, rhinitis)
No
702 Participants
n=93 Participants
1548 Participants
n=4 Participants
2250 Participants
n=27 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline through end of study (24 or 28 weeks, depending on if a participant agreed to do the extension)

Population: Participants who enrolled in the study by completing the date on the electronic registration form and who also contributed at least 1 nasal swab while on study.

Nasal samples were analyzed to determine whether a participant ever tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 or not over the course of the study. Kaplan-Meier was used to estimate survival probabilities at timepoints throughout the study. Participants were censored if they did not test positive for SARS-CoV-2 by the end of follow-up. The last positive nasal swab occurred at day 212.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Index Participants
n=1387 Participants
Index participants are participants who are part of National Institutes of Health-funded cohorts that focused on asthma and/or allergic disease. This group will be index participants who enrolled in the study by completing the date on the electronic registration form and who also contributed at least 1 nasal swab while on study. This group is a subset of the group "All Participants Combined".
Non-Index Participants
n=2755 Participants
A minimum of 2 family members (index participant and a caregiver) and a maximum of 4 total family members (additional caregiver and/or sibling) were enrolled per family. This group is all participants except Index Participants who enrolled in the study by completing the date on the electronic registration form and who also contributed at least 1 nasal swab while on study.
All Participants Combined
n=4142 Participants
A minimum of 2 family members (index participant and a caregiver) and a maximum of 4 total family members (additional caregiver and/or sibling) were enrolled per family. This group is all participants who enrolled in the study by completing the date on the electronic registration form and who also contributed at least 1 nasal swab while on study.
Number of Index Participants and Their Household Contacts With SARS-CoV-2 RNA Detection in Nasal Samples Over the Study/Surveillance Period
30 Days
98.9 Percent surviving using Kaplan-Meier
Interval 98.4 to 99.1
99.2 Percent surviving using Kaplan-Meier
Interval 98.8 to 99.5
99.1 Percent surviving using Kaplan-Meier
Interval 98.8 to 99.4
Number of Index Participants and Their Household Contacts With SARS-CoV-2 RNA Detection in Nasal Samples Over the Study/Surveillance Period
60 Days
98.0 Percent surviving using Kaplan-Meier
Interval 97.3 to 98.8
98.4 Percent surviving using Kaplan-Meier
Interval 97.9 to 98.9
98.3 Percent surviving using Kaplan-Meier
Interval 97.9 to 98.7
Number of Index Participants and Their Household Contacts With SARS-CoV-2 RNA Detection in Nasal Samples Over the Study/Surveillance Period
90 Days
97.2 Percent surviving using Kaplan-Meier
Interval 96.3 to 98.1
97.7 Percent surviving using Kaplan-Meier
Interval 97.1 to 98.3
97.5 Percent surviving using Kaplan-Meier
Interval 97.0 to 98.0
Number of Index Participants and Their Household Contacts With SARS-CoV-2 RNA Detection in Nasal Samples Over the Study/Surveillance Period
120 Days
95.8 Percent surviving using Kaplan-Meier
Interval 94.7 to 96.9
96.1 Percent surviving using Kaplan-Meier
Interval 95.3 to 96.9
96.0 Percent surviving using Kaplan-Meier
Interval 95.3 to 96.6
Number of Index Participants and Their Household Contacts With SARS-CoV-2 RNA Detection in Nasal Samples Over the Study/Surveillance Period
150 Days
94.2 Percent surviving using Kaplan-Meier
Interval 92.9 to 95.6
94.3 Percent surviving using Kaplan-Meier
Interval 93.3 to 95.2
94.3 Percent surviving using Kaplan-Meier
Interval 93.5 to 95.1
Number of Index Participants and Their Household Contacts With SARS-CoV-2 RNA Detection in Nasal Samples Over the Study/Surveillance Period
180 Days
90.5 Percent surviving using Kaplan-Meier
Interval 88.5 to 92.7
91.4 Percent surviving using Kaplan-Meier
Interval 90.1 to 92.7
91.1 Percent surviving using Kaplan-Meier
Interval 90.0 to 92.2
Number of Index Participants and Their Household Contacts With SARS-CoV-2 RNA Detection in Nasal Samples Over the Study/Surveillance Period
210 Days
90.1 Percent surviving using Kaplan-Meier
Interval 87.9 to 92.4
88.4 Percent surviving using Kaplan-Meier
Interval 85.3 to 91.7
89.0 Percent surviving using Kaplan-Meier
Interval 86.8 to 91.3
Number of Index Participants and Their Household Contacts With SARS-CoV-2 RNA Detection in Nasal Samples Over the Study/Surveillance Period
212 Days
90.1 Percent surviving using Kaplan-Meier
Interval 87.9 to 92.4
83.5 Percent surviving using Kaplan-Meier
Interval 77.5 to 89.9
85.7 Percent surviving using Kaplan-Meier
Interval 81.5 to 90.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Week 24

Included: Participants currently or in the past enrolled in NIH-funded studies who fulfill inclusion criteria (index participant) and their family/household contacts. Outcome definition: Detectable SARS-CoV-2-specific antibodies in serum biological specimen(s).

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Week 24

Index participants: Those currently or in the past enrolled in NIH-funded studies who fulfill inclusion criteria. Testing method: Positive test result(s) for SARS-CoV-2 RNA in nasal samples.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Through study completion, an average of 24 Weeks

Index participants: Those currently or in the past enrolled in NIH-funded studies who fulfill inclusion criteria. Outcome definition: Detectable SARS-CoV-2-specific antibodies in serum biological specimen(s).

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Week 24

Nasal samples of participants currently or previously enrolled in NIH-funded studies who fulfill inclusion criteria (index participant) and their family/household contacts that test positive for SARS-CoV-2, will undergo transcriptome analysis. Total RNA will be isolated for cDNA synthesis and amplification. Differential gene expression analysis be pursued.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Week 24

Nasal samples of index participants that test positive for SARS-CoV-2 will be evaluated by transcriptome analysis. Differential gene expression analysis at different timepoints in the disease process will be analyzed. Definition of index participant(s): Prior and/or current NIH-funded clinical research study participant(s) who fulfill inclusion criteria.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Week 24

An analysis of symptoms associated with positive SARS-CoV-2 RNA tests in nasal samples will be conducted. Included in analysis: Index participants and their household contacts.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Week 24

Index participants: Those currently or in the past enrolled in NIH-funded studies who fulfill inclusion criteria. Tests: Positive for SARS-CoV-2 RNA in nasal samples

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Week 24

Index participants: Those currently or in the past enrolled in NIH-funded studies who fulfill inclusion criteria. Tests: Positive for SARS-CoV-2 RNA in nasal samples.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 24

An exploratory analysis will be conducted for detection of possible associations, focusing on baseline demographic and environment factors and/or history of bronchiolitis prior history with the cumulative incidence of SARS-CoV-2 detection in nasal samples Test: Positive for SARS-CoV-2 RNA in nasal samples.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Index Participants

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 14 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Non-Index Participants

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 4 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Index Participants
n=1387 participants at risk
Index participants are participants who are part of National Institutes of Health-funded cohorts that focused on asthma and/or allergic disease. This group will be index participants who enrolled in the study by completing the date on the electronic registration form and who also contributed at least 1 nasal swab while on study. This group is a subset of the group "All Participants Combined".
Non-Index Participants
n=2755 participants at risk
A minimum of 2 family members (index participant and a caregiver) and a maximum of 4 total family members (additional caregiver and/or sibling) were enrolled per family. This group is all participants except Index Participants who enrolled in the study by completing the date on the electronic registration form and who also contributed at least 1 nasal swab while on study.
General disorders
Vessel puncture site bruise
0.22%
3/1387 • Number of events 3 • Adverse events were collected from the time of first procedure, which occurred at study week 2, until a participant completed the study, until 48 hours after he/she prematurely withdrew, or is withdrawn from the study. Participants were followed for 24 or 28 weeks, or until they withdrew.
Adverse events (including SAEs) were discovered by interviewing the participants through specific questions that were incorporated in the study questionnaires. Adverse events were also discovered if a participant had an unsolicited complaint. The two main groups of interest in this study were "Index Participants" (the cohort-participating child) and "All Participants Combined" (index participant and household contacts).
0.00%
0/2755 • Adverse events were collected from the time of first procedure, which occurred at study week 2, until a participant completed the study, until 48 hours after he/she prematurely withdrew, or is withdrawn from the study. Participants were followed for 24 or 28 weeks, or until they withdrew.
Adverse events (including SAEs) were discovered by interviewing the participants through specific questions that were incorporated in the study questionnaires. Adverse events were also discovered if a participant had an unsolicited complaint. The two main groups of interest in this study were "Index Participants" (the cohort-participating child) and "All Participants Combined" (index participant and household contacts).
General disorders
Vessel puncture site haemorrhage
0.07%
1/1387 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from the time of first procedure, which occurred at study week 2, until a participant completed the study, until 48 hours after he/she prematurely withdrew, or is withdrawn from the study. Participants were followed for 24 or 28 weeks, or until they withdrew.
Adverse events (including SAEs) were discovered by interviewing the participants through specific questions that were incorporated in the study questionnaires. Adverse events were also discovered if a participant had an unsolicited complaint. The two main groups of interest in this study were "Index Participants" (the cohort-participating child) and "All Participants Combined" (index participant and household contacts).
0.00%
0/2755 • Adverse events were collected from the time of first procedure, which occurred at study week 2, until a participant completed the study, until 48 hours after he/she prematurely withdrew, or is withdrawn from the study. Participants were followed for 24 or 28 weeks, or until they withdrew.
Adverse events (including SAEs) were discovered by interviewing the participants through specific questions that were incorporated in the study questionnaires. Adverse events were also discovered if a participant had an unsolicited complaint. The two main groups of interest in this study were "Index Participants" (the cohort-participating child) and "All Participants Combined" (index participant and household contacts).
General disorders
Vessel puncture site hypoaesthesia
0.00%
0/1387 • Adverse events were collected from the time of first procedure, which occurred at study week 2, until a participant completed the study, until 48 hours after he/she prematurely withdrew, or is withdrawn from the study. Participants were followed for 24 or 28 weeks, or until they withdrew.
Adverse events (including SAEs) were discovered by interviewing the participants through specific questions that were incorporated in the study questionnaires. Adverse events were also discovered if a participant had an unsolicited complaint. The two main groups of interest in this study were "Index Participants" (the cohort-participating child) and "All Participants Combined" (index participant and household contacts).
0.04%
1/2755 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from the time of first procedure, which occurred at study week 2, until a participant completed the study, until 48 hours after he/she prematurely withdrew, or is withdrawn from the study. Participants were followed for 24 or 28 weeks, or until they withdrew.
Adverse events (including SAEs) were discovered by interviewing the participants through specific questions that were incorporated in the study questionnaires. Adverse events were also discovered if a participant had an unsolicited complaint. The two main groups of interest in this study were "Index Participants" (the cohort-participating child) and "All Participants Combined" (index participant and household contacts).
General disorders
Vessel puncture site pain
0.07%
1/1387 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from the time of first procedure, which occurred at study week 2, until a participant completed the study, until 48 hours after he/she prematurely withdrew, or is withdrawn from the study. Participants were followed for 24 or 28 weeks, or until they withdrew.
Adverse events (including SAEs) were discovered by interviewing the participants through specific questions that were incorporated in the study questionnaires. Adverse events were also discovered if a participant had an unsolicited complaint. The two main groups of interest in this study were "Index Participants" (the cohort-participating child) and "All Participants Combined" (index participant and household contacts).
0.04%
1/2755 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from the time of first procedure, which occurred at study week 2, until a participant completed the study, until 48 hours after he/she prematurely withdrew, or is withdrawn from the study. Participants were followed for 24 or 28 weeks, or until they withdrew.
Adverse events (including SAEs) were discovered by interviewing the participants through specific questions that were incorporated in the study questionnaires. Adverse events were also discovered if a participant had an unsolicited complaint. The two main groups of interest in this study were "Index Participants" (the cohort-participating child) and "All Participants Combined" (index participant and household contacts).
General disorders
Vessel puncture site rash
0.07%
1/1387 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from the time of first procedure, which occurred at study week 2, until a participant completed the study, until 48 hours after he/she prematurely withdrew, or is withdrawn from the study. Participants were followed for 24 or 28 weeks, or until they withdrew.
Adverse events (including SAEs) were discovered by interviewing the participants through specific questions that were incorporated in the study questionnaires. Adverse events were also discovered if a participant had an unsolicited complaint. The two main groups of interest in this study were "Index Participants" (the cohort-participating child) and "All Participants Combined" (index participant and household contacts).
0.00%
0/2755 • Adverse events were collected from the time of first procedure, which occurred at study week 2, until a participant completed the study, until 48 hours after he/she prematurely withdrew, or is withdrawn from the study. Participants were followed for 24 or 28 weeks, or until they withdrew.
Adverse events (including SAEs) were discovered by interviewing the participants through specific questions that were incorporated in the study questionnaires. Adverse events were also discovered if a participant had an unsolicited complaint. The two main groups of interest in this study were "Index Participants" (the cohort-participating child) and "All Participants Combined" (index participant and household contacts).
General disorders
Vessel puncture site swelling
0.14%
2/1387 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were collected from the time of first procedure, which occurred at study week 2, until a participant completed the study, until 48 hours after he/she prematurely withdrew, or is withdrawn from the study. Participants were followed for 24 or 28 weeks, or until they withdrew.
Adverse events (including SAEs) were discovered by interviewing the participants through specific questions that were incorporated in the study questionnaires. Adverse events were also discovered if a participant had an unsolicited complaint. The two main groups of interest in this study were "Index Participants" (the cohort-participating child) and "All Participants Combined" (index participant and household contacts).
0.00%
0/2755 • Adverse events were collected from the time of first procedure, which occurred at study week 2, until a participant completed the study, until 48 hours after he/she prematurely withdrew, or is withdrawn from the study. Participants were followed for 24 or 28 weeks, or until they withdrew.
Adverse events (including SAEs) were discovered by interviewing the participants through specific questions that were incorporated in the study questionnaires. Adverse events were also discovered if a participant had an unsolicited complaint. The two main groups of interest in this study were "Index Participants" (the cohort-participating child) and "All Participants Combined" (index participant and household contacts).
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Concussion
0.00%
0/1387 • Adverse events were collected from the time of first procedure, which occurred at study week 2, until a participant completed the study, until 48 hours after he/she prematurely withdrew, or is withdrawn from the study. Participants were followed for 24 or 28 weeks, or until they withdrew.
Adverse events (including SAEs) were discovered by interviewing the participants through specific questions that were incorporated in the study questionnaires. Adverse events were also discovered if a participant had an unsolicited complaint. The two main groups of interest in this study were "Index Participants" (the cohort-participating child) and "All Participants Combined" (index participant and household contacts).
0.04%
1/2755 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from the time of first procedure, which occurred at study week 2, until a participant completed the study, until 48 hours after he/she prematurely withdrew, or is withdrawn from the study. Participants were followed for 24 or 28 weeks, or until they withdrew.
Adverse events (including SAEs) were discovered by interviewing the participants through specific questions that were incorporated in the study questionnaires. Adverse events were also discovered if a participant had an unsolicited complaint. The two main groups of interest in this study were "Index Participants" (the cohort-participating child) and "All Participants Combined" (index participant and household contacts).
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Contusion
0.00%
0/1387 • Adverse events were collected from the time of first procedure, which occurred at study week 2, until a participant completed the study, until 48 hours after he/she prematurely withdrew, or is withdrawn from the study. Participants were followed for 24 or 28 weeks, or until they withdrew.
Adverse events (including SAEs) were discovered by interviewing the participants through specific questions that were incorporated in the study questionnaires. Adverse events were also discovered if a participant had an unsolicited complaint. The two main groups of interest in this study were "Index Participants" (the cohort-participating child) and "All Participants Combined" (index participant and household contacts).
0.04%
1/2755 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from the time of first procedure, which occurred at study week 2, until a participant completed the study, until 48 hours after he/she prematurely withdrew, or is withdrawn from the study. Participants were followed for 24 or 28 weeks, or until they withdrew.
Adverse events (including SAEs) were discovered by interviewing the participants through specific questions that were incorporated in the study questionnaires. Adverse events were also discovered if a participant had an unsolicited complaint. The two main groups of interest in this study were "Index Participants" (the cohort-participating child) and "All Participants Combined" (index participant and household contacts).
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Facial bones fracture
0.00%
0/1387 • Adverse events were collected from the time of first procedure, which occurred at study week 2, until a participant completed the study, until 48 hours after he/she prematurely withdrew, or is withdrawn from the study. Participants were followed for 24 or 28 weeks, or until they withdrew.
Adverse events (including SAEs) were discovered by interviewing the participants through specific questions that were incorporated in the study questionnaires. Adverse events were also discovered if a participant had an unsolicited complaint. The two main groups of interest in this study were "Index Participants" (the cohort-participating child) and "All Participants Combined" (index participant and household contacts).
0.04%
1/2755 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from the time of first procedure, which occurred at study week 2, until a participant completed the study, until 48 hours after he/she prematurely withdrew, or is withdrawn from the study. Participants were followed for 24 or 28 weeks, or until they withdrew.
Adverse events (including SAEs) were discovered by interviewing the participants through specific questions that were incorporated in the study questionnaires. Adverse events were also discovered if a participant had an unsolicited complaint. The two main groups of interest in this study were "Index Participants" (the cohort-participating child) and "All Participants Combined" (index participant and household contacts).
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
0.14%
2/1387 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were collected from the time of first procedure, which occurred at study week 2, until a participant completed the study, until 48 hours after he/she prematurely withdrew, or is withdrawn from the study. Participants were followed for 24 or 28 weeks, or until they withdrew.
Adverse events (including SAEs) were discovered by interviewing the participants through specific questions that were incorporated in the study questionnaires. Adverse events were also discovered if a participant had an unsolicited complaint. The two main groups of interest in this study were "Index Participants" (the cohort-participating child) and "All Participants Combined" (index participant and household contacts).
0.00%
0/2755 • Adverse events were collected from the time of first procedure, which occurred at study week 2, until a participant completed the study, until 48 hours after he/she prematurely withdrew, or is withdrawn from the study. Participants were followed for 24 or 28 weeks, or until they withdrew.
Adverse events (including SAEs) were discovered by interviewing the participants through specific questions that were incorporated in the study questionnaires. Adverse events were also discovered if a participant had an unsolicited complaint. The two main groups of interest in this study were "Index Participants" (the cohort-participating child) and "All Participants Combined" (index participant and household contacts).
Nervous system disorders
Syncope
0.29%
4/1387 • Number of events 4 • Adverse events were collected from the time of first procedure, which occurred at study week 2, until a participant completed the study, until 48 hours after he/she prematurely withdrew, or is withdrawn from the study. Participants were followed for 24 or 28 weeks, or until they withdrew.
Adverse events (including SAEs) were discovered by interviewing the participants through specific questions that were incorporated in the study questionnaires. Adverse events were also discovered if a participant had an unsolicited complaint. The two main groups of interest in this study were "Index Participants" (the cohort-participating child) and "All Participants Combined" (index participant and household contacts).
0.07%
2/2755 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were collected from the time of first procedure, which occurred at study week 2, until a participant completed the study, until 48 hours after he/she prematurely withdrew, or is withdrawn from the study. Participants were followed for 24 or 28 weeks, or until they withdrew.
Adverse events (including SAEs) were discovered by interviewing the participants through specific questions that were incorporated in the study questionnaires. Adverse events were also discovered if a participant had an unsolicited complaint. The two main groups of interest in this study were "Index Participants" (the cohort-participating child) and "All Participants Combined" (index participant and household contacts).
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Epistaxis
0.14%
2/1387 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were collected from the time of first procedure, which occurred at study week 2, until a participant completed the study, until 48 hours after he/she prematurely withdrew, or is withdrawn from the study. Participants were followed for 24 or 28 weeks, or until they withdrew.
Adverse events (including SAEs) were discovered by interviewing the participants through specific questions that were incorporated in the study questionnaires. Adverse events were also discovered if a participant had an unsolicited complaint. The two main groups of interest in this study were "Index Participants" (the cohort-participating child) and "All Participants Combined" (index participant and household contacts).
0.00%
0/2755 • Adverse events were collected from the time of first procedure, which occurred at study week 2, until a participant completed the study, until 48 hours after he/she prematurely withdrew, or is withdrawn from the study. Participants were followed for 24 or 28 weeks, or until they withdrew.
Adverse events (including SAEs) were discovered by interviewing the participants through specific questions that were incorporated in the study questionnaires. Adverse events were also discovered if a participant had an unsolicited complaint. The two main groups of interest in this study were "Index Participants" (the cohort-participating child) and "All Participants Combined" (index participant and household contacts).
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dermatitis contact
0.07%
1/1387 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from the time of first procedure, which occurred at study week 2, until a participant completed the study, until 48 hours after he/she prematurely withdrew, or is withdrawn from the study. Participants were followed for 24 or 28 weeks, or until they withdrew.
Adverse events (including SAEs) were discovered by interviewing the participants through specific questions that were incorporated in the study questionnaires. Adverse events were also discovered if a participant had an unsolicited complaint. The two main groups of interest in this study were "Index Participants" (the cohort-participating child) and "All Participants Combined" (index participant and household contacts).
0.00%
0/2755 • Adverse events were collected from the time of first procedure, which occurred at study week 2, until a participant completed the study, until 48 hours after he/she prematurely withdrew, or is withdrawn from the study. Participants were followed for 24 or 28 weeks, or until they withdrew.
Adverse events (including SAEs) were discovered by interviewing the participants through specific questions that were incorporated in the study questionnaires. Adverse events were also discovered if a participant had an unsolicited complaint. The two main groups of interest in this study were "Index Participants" (the cohort-participating child) and "All Participants Combined" (index participant and household contacts).

Additional Information

Director, Clinical Research Operations Program

DAIT/NIAID

Phone: 301-594-7669

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place