Ruxolitinib to Combat COVID-19

NCT ID: NCT04354714

Last Updated: 2020-05-21

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

WITHDRAWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-06-30

Study Completion Date

2021-12-31

Brief Summary

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The investigators hypothesize that JAK 1/2 inhibition with ruxolitinib, an FDA approved treatment for intermediate or high-risk myelofibrosis, could have a similar effect in patients with severe COVID-19, quelling the immune-hyperactivation, allowing for clearance of the virus and reversal of the disease manifestations.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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COVID-19

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Ruxolitinib

-Ruxolitinib is an oral medication that will be given twice daily (BID). Dosing on Days 1 through 3 will be 5 mg BID; dosing on Days 4 through 10 will be 10 mg BID.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Ruxolitinib

Intervention Type DRUG

For patients unable to swallow pills, a ruxolitinib suspension will be administered through a nasogastric/orogastric tube

Peripheral blood draw

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

-Screening, Day 2, Day 4, Day 8, Day 15, and Day 29

Interventions

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Ruxolitinib

For patients unable to swallow pills, a ruxolitinib suspension will be administered through a nasogastric/orogastric tube

Intervention Type DRUG

Peripheral blood draw

-Screening, Day 2, Day 4, Day 8, Day 15, and Day 29

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Other Intervention Names

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Jakafi

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* A diagnosis of advanced COVID-19 as defined by both of the following:

* A positive test for SARS-CoV-2 RNA detected by RT-PCR collected from the upper respiratory tract (nasopharyngeal and oropharyngeal swab) and, if possible, the lower respiratory tract (sputum, tracheal aspirate, or bronchoalveolar lavage), analyzed by a CLIA certified lab
* Critical disease manifested by any of the following:

* Chest imaging (CT or chest X-ray permitted) with ≥ 50% lung involvement
* Respiratory failure requiring invasive mechanical ventilation or supplementary oxygen with FiO2 ≥ 50%
* Shock (defined as mean arterial pressure ≤ 65 mmHg unresponsive to 25ml/kg isotonic intravenous fluid resuscitation and/or requiring vasopressor support
* Cardiac dysfunction defined by:

* New global systolic dysfunction with ejection fraction ≤ 40%
* Takotsubo cardiomyopathy
* New onset supraventricular or ventricular arrhythmias
* Plasma troponin I ≥ 0.10 ng/mL in someone without previously documented troponin elevation beyond that level
* Elevated plasma NT-proBNP in someone without documented prior elevation

* If Age \< 50, NT-proBNP \> 450 pg/ml
* If Age 50-74, NT-proBNP \> 900 pg/ml
* If Age ≥ 74, NT-proBNP \> 1800 pg/ml
* Receipt of investigational or off-label agents for COVID-19 (prior or ongoing) does not exclude eligibility.
* Patients who have received autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplant are eligible at the discretion of the investigators.
* 18 years of age or older at the time of study registration
* Adequate hematologic function defined as:

* absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1000/mm3
* platelet count ≥ 50,000/mm3 without growth factor or transfusion support for 7 days prior to screening
* Creatinine clearance ≥ 15 mL/minute or receiving renal replacement therapy
* Women of childbearing potential (defined as women with regular menses, women with amenorrhea, women with irregular cycles, women using a contraceptive method that precludes withdrawal bleeding, or women who have had a tubal ligation) are required to have a negative pregnancy test and use two forms of acceptable contraception, including one barrier method, during participation in the study treatment period.
* Male patients (if engaging in reproductive sex with a women of childbearing potential) are required to use two forms of acceptable contraception, including one barrier method, during participation in the study and throughout the evaluation period.
* Able to understand and willing to sign an IRB approved written informed consent document (or that of legally authorized representative, if applicable)

Exclusion Criteria

* Known allergy or intolerance to ruxolitinib or another JAK inhibitor.
* Known or suspected active viral (including HIV, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C), bacterial, mycobacterial, or fungal infection other than COVID-19. Virologic testing not required unless infection is suspected.
* Pregnant and/or breastfeeding.
* Any uncontrolled intercurrent illness that would put the patient at greater risk or limit compliance with study requirements in the opinion of the investigator.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Incyte Corporation

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Washington University School of Medicine

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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John DiPersio, M.D., Ph.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Washington University School of Medicine

Related Links

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http://www.siteman.wustl.edu

Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center at Barnes-Jewish Hospital and Washington University School of Medicine

Other Identifiers

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04-13-20-DiPersio

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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