Observational Study on the Prevalence of Urinary Incontinence in Federates Athletes.

NCT ID: NCT04352647

Last Updated: 2020-04-21

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

63 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-01-10

Study Completion Date

2020-04-01

Brief Summary

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To study the prevalence of urinary incontinence (UI) in female athletes from Castilla y León, as well as the category of athletics with the highest number of losses, the most incident risk factors and the bio-psycho-social consequences that it leads to.

Detailed Description

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Elaboration of a survey, based on two validated questionnaires to which 63 participants have answered, to carry out an analytical, transversal and observational study. All the participants are women, of age, federated in athletics and belonging to Castilla y León.

UI has a high prevalence (44.4%) in female athletes, being more common in those who practice long-distance races. As age and years of sport increase, the incidence of this pathology increases. Absorbent pads are used by more than half of the incontinent women, while the rest wet their underwear. Menopause, childbirth and surgery in the region are risk factors for UTIs, while the presence of urinary tract infections or candidiasis are not. The results affirm that urine leaks do not cause anxiety or depression, but they do affect your sporting life.

Conditions

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Urinary Incontinence

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

CROSS_SECTIONAL

Study Groups

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female athletes over the age of 18

the presence or absence of urinary incontinence in female athletes is studied. In addition, the quality of life and other aspects are evaluated

female athletes

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

The type of incontinence is assessed, whether there are risk factors and quality of life and psychological performance

Interventions

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female athletes

The type of incontinence is assessed, whether there are risk factors and quality of life and psychological performance

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Female sex.
* Adulthood.
* Federated in athletics.

Exclusion Criteria

* Men.
* Those women who are no longer federated or who are minors.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Universidad Católica de Ávila

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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JORGE VELAZQUEZ SAORNIL

Principal investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Universidad Católica de Ávila

Ávila, , Spain

Site Status

Countries

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Spain

References

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Bo K, Berghmans LC. Nonpharmacologic treatments for overactive bladder-pelvic floor exercises. Urology. 2000 May;55(5A Suppl):7-11; discussion 14-6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10767443 (View on PubMed)

Nygaard I, Barber MD, Burgio KL, Kenton K, Meikle S, Schaffer J, Spino C, Whitehead WE, Wu J, Brody DJ; Pelvic Floor Disorders Network. Prevalence of symptomatic pelvic floor disorders in US women. JAMA. 2008 Sep 17;300(11):1311-6. doi: 10.1001/jama.300.11.1311.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18799443 (View on PubMed)

MacLennan AH, Taylor AW, Wilson DH, Wilson D. The prevalence of pelvic floor disorders and their relationship to gender, age, parity and mode of delivery. BJOG. 2000 Dec;107(12):1460-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2000.tb11669.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11192101 (View on PubMed)

Turner CE, Young JM, Solomon MJ, Ludlow J, Benness C. Incidence and etiology of pelvic floor dysfunction and mode of delivery: an overview. Dis Colon Rectum. 2009 Jun;52(6):1186-95. doi: 10.1007/DCR.0b013e31819f283f.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19581867 (View on PubMed)

Wohlrab KJ, Rardin CR. Impact of route of delivery on continence and sexual function. Clin Perinatol. 2008 Sep;35(3):583-90, xii. doi: 10.1016/j.clp.2008.06.001.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18952024 (View on PubMed)

Haakstad LAH, Gjestvang C, Lamerton T, Bo K. Urinary incontinence in a fitness club setting-is it a workout problem? Int Urogynecol J. 2020 Sep;31(9):1795-1802. doi: 10.1007/s00192-020-04253-0. Epub 2020 Mar 4.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32130465 (View on PubMed)

Hay-Smith J, Morkved S, Fairbrother KA, Herbison GP. Pelvic floor muscle training for prevention and treatment of urinary and faecal incontinence in antenatal and postnatal women. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2008 Oct 8;(4):CD007471. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007471.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18843750 (View on PubMed)

Titman SC, Radley SC, Gray TG. Self-management in women with stress incontinence: strategies, outcomes and integration into clinical care. Res Rep Urol. 2019 Apr 17;11:111-121. doi: 10.2147/RRU.S177826. eCollection 2019.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31114767 (View on PubMed)

Velazquez-Saornil J, Mendez-Sanchez E, Gomez-Sanchez S, Sanchez-Mila Z, Cortes-Llorente E, Martin-Jimenez A, Sanchez-Jimenez E, Campon-Chekroun A. Observational Study on the Prevalence of Urinary Incontinence in Female Athletes. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 May 24;18(11):5591. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18115591.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 34073782 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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Other Identifiers

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003/2020

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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