Safety and Immunogenicity Study of Inactivated Vaccine for Prophylaxis of SARS CoV-2 Infection (COVID-19)

NCT ID: NCT04352608

Last Updated: 2022-02-24

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Total Enrollment

744 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-04-16

Study Completion Date

2021-07-24

Brief Summary

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This study is a randomized, double-blinded, and placebo controlled phase Ⅰ/Ⅱ clinical trial of the SARS-CoV-2 inactivated vaccine manufactured by Sinovac Research \& Development Co., Ltd. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of the experimental vaccine in healthy adults aged 18\~59 Years.

Detailed Description

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This study is a randomized, double-blinded, single-center, placebo-controlled phase Ⅰ/Ⅱ clinical trial in adults aged 18\~59 years. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of the experimental SARS-CoV-2 inactivated vaccine. The experimental vaccine and placebo were both manufactured by Sinovac Research \& Development Co., Ltd. A total of 744 subjects will be enrolled, with 144 at phase Ⅰ, and 600 at phase Ⅱ. All of participants in phase Ⅰ will be assigned to receive two doses of experimental vaccine or placebo on the schedule of day 0,14 or day 0,28.300 participants in phase Ⅱ will be assigned to receive two doses of experimental vaccine or placebo on the schedule of day 0,14 or day 0,28 and one dose of booster immunization will be given 6 months after primary immunization of day 0,14 or day 0,28.The other 300 participants in phase Ⅱ will be assigned to receive three doses of experimental vaccine or placebo on the schedule of day 0,14,42 or 0,28,56 .

Conditions

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COVID-19

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Emergency schedule & Two doses of medium dosage vaccine

24 participants in phase Ⅰand 60 participants in phase Ⅱ will receive two doses of medium dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the emergency vaccination schedule,and 60 participants in phase Ⅱ will receive one dose of booster immunization with medium dosage vaccine 6 months after the emergency schedule

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Two doses of medium dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the emergency vaccination schedule

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Two doses of medium dosage (600SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine at the schedule of day 0,14,and one dose of booster immunization with medium dosage (600SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine 6 months after the schedule of day 0,14 in phaseⅡ.

Emergency schedule & Two doses of high dosage vaccine

24 participants in phase Ⅰand 60 participants in phase Ⅱ will receive two doses of high dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the emergency vaccination schedule,and 60 participants in phase Ⅱ will receive one dose of booster immunization with high dosage vaccine 6 months after the emergency schedule

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Two doses of high dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the emergency vaccination schedule

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Two doses of high dosage (1200 SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine at the schedule of day 0,14 and one dose of booster immunization with high dosage (1200SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine 6 months after the schedule of day 0,14 in phaseⅡ.

Emergency schedule &Two doses of placebo

24 participants in phase Ⅰand 30 participants in phase Ⅱ will receive two doses of placebo at the emergency vaccination schedule,and 30 participants in phase Ⅱ will receive one dose of booster immunization with placebo 6 months after the emergency schedule

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Two doses of placebo at the emergency vaccination schedule

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Two doses of placebo at the schedule of day 0,14 and one dose of booster immunization with placebo 6 months after the schedule of day 0,14 in phaseⅡ.

Routine schedule & Two doses of medium dosage vaccine

24 participants in phase Ⅰand 60 participants in phase Ⅱ will receive two doses of medium dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the routine vaccination schedule,and 60 participants in phase Ⅱ will receive one dose of booster immunization with medium dosage vaccine 6 months after the routine schedule

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Two doses of medium dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the routine vaccination schedule

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Two doses of medium dosage (600SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28 and one dose of booster immunization with medium dosage (600SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine 6 months after the schedule of day 0,28 in phaseⅡ.

Routine schedule &Two doses of high dosage vaccine

24 participants in phase Ⅰand 60 participants in phase Ⅱ will receive two doses of high dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the routine vaccination schedule,and 60 participants in phase Ⅱ will receive one dose of booster immunization with high dosage vaccine 6 months after the routine schedule

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Two doses of high dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the routine vaccination schedule

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Two doses of high dosage (1200 SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28 and one dose of booster immunization with high dosage (1200SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine 6 months after the schedule of day 0,28 in phaseⅡ

Routine schedule & Two doses of placebo

24 participants in phase Ⅰand 30 participants in phase Ⅱ will receive two doses of placebo at the routine vaccination schedule,and 30 participants in phase Ⅱ will receive one dose of booster immunization with placebo 6 months after the routine schedule

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Two doses of placebo at the routine vaccination schedule

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Two doses of placebo at the schedule of day 0,28 and one dose of booster immunization with placebo 6 months after the schedule of day 0,28 in phaseⅡ.

Emergency schedule & Three doses of medium dosage vaccine

60 participants in phase Ⅱ will receive three doses of medium dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the emergency vaccination schedule

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Three doses of medium dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the emergency vaccination schedule

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Three doses of medium dosage (600SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine at the schedule of day 0,14,42

Emergency schedule & Three doses of high dosage vaccine

60 participants in phase Ⅱ will receive three doses of high dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the emergency vaccination schedule

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Three doses of high dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the emergency vaccination schedule

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Three doses of high dosage (1200 SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine at the schedule of day 0,14,42

Emergency schedule &Three doses of placebo

30 participants in phase Ⅱ will receive three doses of placebo at the emergency vaccination schedule

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Three doses of placebo at the emergency vaccination schedule

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Three doses of placebo at the schedule of day 0,14,42

Routine schedule & Three doses of medium dosage vaccine

60 participants in phase Ⅱ will receive three doses of medium dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the routine vaccination schedule

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Three doses of medium dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the routine vaccination schedule

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Three doses of medium dosage (600SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28,56

Routine schedule &Three doses of high dosage vaccine

60 participants in phase Ⅱ will receive three doses of high dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the routine vaccination schedule

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Three doses of high dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the routine vaccination schedule

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Three doses of high dosage (1200 SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28,56

Routine schedule &Three doses of placebo

30 participants in phase Ⅱ will receive three doses of placebo at the routine vaccination schedule

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Three doses of placebo at the routine vaccination schedule

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Three doses of placebo at the schedule of day 0,28,56

Interventions

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Two doses of medium dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the emergency vaccination schedule

Two doses of medium dosage (600SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine at the schedule of day 0,14,and one dose of booster immunization with medium dosage (600SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine 6 months after the schedule of day 0,14 in phaseⅡ.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Two doses of high dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the emergency vaccination schedule

Two doses of high dosage (1200 SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine at the schedule of day 0,14 and one dose of booster immunization with high dosage (1200SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine 6 months after the schedule of day 0,14 in phaseⅡ.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Two doses of placebo at the emergency vaccination schedule

Two doses of placebo at the schedule of day 0,14 and one dose of booster immunization with placebo 6 months after the schedule of day 0,14 in phaseⅡ.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Two doses of medium dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the routine vaccination schedule

Two doses of medium dosage (600SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28 and one dose of booster immunization with medium dosage (600SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine 6 months after the schedule of day 0,28 in phaseⅡ.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Two doses of high dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the routine vaccination schedule

Two doses of high dosage (1200 SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28 and one dose of booster immunization with high dosage (1200SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine 6 months after the schedule of day 0,28 in phaseⅡ

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Two doses of placebo at the routine vaccination schedule

Two doses of placebo at the schedule of day 0,28 and one dose of booster immunization with placebo 6 months after the schedule of day 0,28 in phaseⅡ.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Three doses of medium dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the emergency vaccination schedule

Three doses of medium dosage (600SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine at the schedule of day 0,14,42

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Three doses of high dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the emergency vaccination schedule

Three doses of high dosage (1200 SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine at the schedule of day 0,14,42

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Three doses of placebo at the emergency vaccination schedule

Three doses of placebo at the schedule of day 0,14,42

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Three doses of medium dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the routine vaccination schedule

Three doses of medium dosage (600SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28,56

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Three doses of high dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the routine vaccination schedule

Three doses of high dosage (1200 SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28,56

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Three doses of placebo at the routine vaccination schedule

Three doses of placebo at the schedule of day 0,28,56

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Healthy adults aged 18-59 years;
* Proven legal identity;
* Participants should be capable of understanding the informed consent form, and such form should be signed prior to enrolment ;

Exclusion Criteria

* Travel history / residence history of Wuhan city and surrounding areas, or other communities with case reports within 14 days;
* History of contact with a SARS-CoV-2 infection (positive in nucleic acid test) within 14 days;
* Have contacted patients with fever or respiratory symptoms from Wuhan and surrounding areas, or from communities with case reports within 14 days;
* Have contacted patients with fever or respiratory symptoms from Wuhan and surrounding areas, or from communities with case reports within 14 days;
* Self-reported history of SARS;
* Self-reported history of new coronavirus infection;
* Positive in serum antibodies (IgG or IgM) screening of COVID-19;
* Positive in nasopharyngeal swabs or anal swabs through RT-PCR;
* Women who are breastfeeding, pregnant or planning to become pregnant during the study period;
* BMI≥35 kg/m2;
* History of asthma, history of allergy to the vaccine or vaccine components, or serious adverse reactions to the vaccine, such as urticaria, dyspnea, and angioedema;
* Congenital malformations or developmental disorders, genetic defects, severe malnutrition, etc.;
* Autoimmune disease or immunodeficiency / immunosuppression;
* Suffering from severe chronic diseases, severe cardiovascular diseases, hypertension and diabetes that cannot be controlled by drugs, liver and kidney diseases, malignant tumors, etc.;
* Severe neurological disease (epilepsy, convulsions or convulsions) or mental illness;
* Thyroid disease or history of thyroidectomy, spleenlessness, functional spleenlessness, spleenlessness or splenectomy resulting from any condition;
* Diagnosed abnormal blood coagulation function (eg, lack of blood coagulation factors, blood coagulopathy, abnormal platelets) or obvious bruising or blood coagulation;
* Immunosuppressive therapy, cytotoxic therapy, inhaled corticosteroids (excluding allergic rhinitis corticosteroid spray therapy, acute non-complicated dermatitis superficial corticosteroid therapy) in the past 6 months;
* Abnormal laboratory test results in the physical examination such as clinically significant abnormal hematology and biochemistry beyond the reference value range (only applicable to Phase I clinical trials);
* History of alcohol or drug abuse;
* Receipt of blood products within in the past 3 months;
* Receipt of other investigational drugs in the past 30 days;
* Receipt of attenuated live vaccines in the past 14 days;
* Receipt of inactivated or subunit vaccines in the past 7 days;
* Attacks of acute diseases or chronic diseases in the past 7 days;
* Axillary temperature \>37.0°C;
* According to the investigator's judgment, the subject has any other factors that are not suitable for participating in the clinical trial.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

59 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Sinovac Research and Development Co., Ltd.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Fengcai Zhu, Doctor

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention

Locations

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Suining County Center for Disease Control and Prevention

Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

References

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Xin Q, Wu Q, Chen X, Han B, Chu K, Song Y, Jin H, Chen P, Lu W, Yang T, Li M, Zhao Y, Pan H, Yu H, Wang L. Six-month follow-up of a booster dose of CoronaVac in two single-centre phase 2 clinical trials. Nat Commun. 2022 Jun 3;13(1):3100. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-30864-w.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 35660738 (View on PubMed)

Zeng G, Wu Q, Pan H, Li M, Yang J, Wang L, Wu Z, Jiang D, Deng X, Chu K, Zheng W, Wang L, Lu W, Han B, Zhao Y, Zhu F, Yu H, Yin W. Immunogenicity and safety of a third dose of CoronaVac, and immune persistence of a two-dose schedule, in healthy adults: interim results from two single-centre, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled phase 2 clinical trials. Lancet Infect Dis. 2022 Apr;22(4):483-495. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(21)00681-2. Epub 2021 Dec 8.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 34890537 (View on PubMed)

Zhang Y, Zeng G, Pan H, Li C, Hu Y, Chu K, Han W, Chen Z, Tang R, Yin W, Chen X, Hu Y, Liu X, Jiang C, Li J, Yang M, Song Y, Wang X, Gao Q, Zhu F. Safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of an inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine in healthy adults aged 18-59 years: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 1/2 clinical trial. Lancet Infect Dis. 2021 Feb;21(2):181-192. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30843-4. Epub 2020 Nov 17.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 33217362 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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PRO-nCOV-1001

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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