Trial Outcomes & Findings for Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Immunogenicity of a Potential Enteric Fever Vaccine (NCT NCT04349553)

NCT ID: NCT04349553

Last Updated: 2025-08-17

Results Overview

Number of adverse events as assessed by adverse events, laboratory safety tests (biochemistry, haematology, urinalysis), vital signs and physical examination.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1

Target enrollment

46 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

From Day 0 to Day 84

Results posted on

2025-08-17

Participant Flow

Forty-six (46) subjects (45 and 1 replacement) were enrolled into the study and dosed. The study started (first visit) on 16 December 2019 and recruitment was completed by 19 June 2020.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
ZH9PA 1x10^9 CFU
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^9 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration ZH9PA 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
ZH9PA 1x10^10 CFU
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration ZH9PA 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
ZH9PA 1x10^10 CFU Plus ZH9 1x10^10 CFU
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline and 1mL ZH9 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration ZH9PA and ZH9 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
Placebo
1mL (Cohorts 1 and 2) or 2mL (Cohort 3) normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration Placebo 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
Overall Study
STARTED
7
12
12
15
Overall Study
COMPLETED
6
12
11
15
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
0
1
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
ZH9PA 1x10^9 CFU
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^9 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration ZH9PA 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
ZH9PA 1x10^10 CFU
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration ZH9PA 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
ZH9PA 1x10^10 CFU Plus ZH9 1x10^10 CFU
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline and 1mL ZH9 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration ZH9PA and ZH9 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
Placebo
1mL (Cohorts 1 and 2) or 2mL (Cohort 3) normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration Placebo 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
0
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Immunogenicity of a Potential Enteric Fever Vaccine

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
ZH9PA 1x10^9 CFU
n=7 Participants
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^9 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration Placebo: 150mL vaccine for oral administration ZH9PA: 150mL vaccine for oral administration
ZH9PA 1x10^10 CFU
n=12 Participants
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration Placebo: 150mL vaccine for oral administration ZH9PA: 150mL vaccine for oral administration
ZH9PA 1x10^10 CFU Plus ZH9 1x10^10 CFU
n=12 Participants
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline and 1mL ZH9 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration ZH9PA and ZH9: 150mL vaccine for oral administration Placebo: 150mL vaccine for oral administration
Placebo
n=15 Participants
1mL (Cohorts 1 and 2) or 2mL (Cohort 3) normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration ZH9PA and ZH9: 150mL vaccine for oral administration Placebo: 150mL vaccine for oral administration ZH9PA: 150mL vaccine for oral administration
Total
n=46 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
33.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.69 • n=5 Participants
33.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.87 • n=7 Participants
34.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.81 • n=5 Participants
36.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.52 • n=4 Participants
34.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.12 • n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
18 Participants
n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=4 Participants
28 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=4 Participants
44 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
2 Participants
n=21 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United Kingdom
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
15 Participants
n=4 Participants
46 Participants
n=21 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: From Day 0 to Day 84

Number of adverse events as assessed by adverse events, laboratory safety tests (biochemistry, haematology, urinalysis), vital signs and physical examination.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ZH9PA 1x10^9 CFU
n=7 Participants
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^9 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration ZH9PA 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
ZH9PA 1x10^10 CFU
n=12 Participants
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration ZH9PA 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
ZH9PA 1x10^10 CFU Plus ZH9 1x10^10 CFU
n=12 Participants
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline and 1mL ZH9 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration ZH9PA and ZH9 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
Placebo
n=15 Participants
1mL (Cohorts 1 and 2) or 2mL (Cohort 3) normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration Placebo 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events
4 Participants
9 Participants
8 Participants
9 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: From Day 0 to Day 84

Tests include blood pressure, heart rate, physical examination, laboratory biochemistry, haematology and urinalysis tests

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ZH9PA 1x10^9 CFU
n=7 Participants
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^9 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration ZH9PA 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
ZH9PA 1x10^10 CFU
n=12 Participants
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration ZH9PA 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
ZH9PA 1x10^10 CFU Plus ZH9 1x10^10 CFU
n=12 Participants
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline and 1mL ZH9 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration ZH9PA and ZH9 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
Placebo
n=15 Participants
1mL (Cohorts 1 and 2) or 2mL (Cohort 3) normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration Placebo 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
Number of Participants With Abnormal Clinically or Non-clinically Significant or Out of Expected Range Tests
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From Day 85 to Day 224

Incidence of Serious adverse events

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ZH9PA 1x10^9 CFU
n=7 Participants
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^9 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration ZH9PA 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
ZH9PA 1x10^10 CFU
n=12 Participants
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration ZH9PA 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
ZH9PA 1x10^10 CFU Plus ZH9 1x10^10 CFU
n=12 Participants
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline and 1mL ZH9 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration ZH9PA and ZH9 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
Placebo
n=15 Participants
1mL (Cohorts 1 and 2) or 2mL (Cohort 3) normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration Placebo 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From Day 85 to Day 224

Tests include blood pressure, heart rate, physical examination, laboratory biochemistry, haematology and urinalysis tests if these assessments are undertaken for cause.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ZH9PA 1x10^9 CFU
n=7 Participants
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^9 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration ZH9PA 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
ZH9PA 1x10^10 CFU
n=12 Participants
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration ZH9PA 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
ZH9PA 1x10^10 CFU Plus ZH9 1x10^10 CFU
n=12 Participants
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline and 1mL ZH9 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration ZH9PA and ZH9 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
Placebo
n=15 Participants
1mL (Cohorts 1 and 2) or 2mL (Cohort 3) normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration Placebo 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
Number of Participants With Abnormal Clinically or Non-clinically Significant or Out of Expected Range Tests
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 0, Day 21, Day 42, and Day 84

Fold Increase Serum IgG Antibody Concentration of specific serum immunoglobulin (Ig)G antibodies to the antigen H:a

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ZH9PA 1x10^9 CFU
n=6 Participants
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^9 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration ZH9PA 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
ZH9PA 1x10^10 CFU
n=12 Participants
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration ZH9PA 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
ZH9PA 1x10^10 CFU Plus ZH9 1x10^10 CFU
n=11 Participants
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline and 1mL ZH9 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration ZH9PA and ZH9 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
Placebo
n=15 Participants
1mL (Cohorts 1 and 2) or 2mL (Cohort 3) normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration Placebo 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
Fold-Increase Serum IgG Antibody Concentration of Specific Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig)G Antibodies to the Antigen H:a
Day 21
0.984 Fold-Increase
Interval 0.594 to 1.375
1.470 Fold-Increase
Interval 1.194 to 1.746
1.106 Fold-Increase
Interval 0.817 to 1.394
1.055 Fold-Increase
Interval 0.808 to 1.302
Fold-Increase Serum IgG Antibody Concentration of Specific Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig)G Antibodies to the Antigen H:a
Day 42
1.346 Fold-Increase
Interval -1.721 to 4.414
4.522 Fold-Increase
Interval 2.353 to 6.691
1.349 Fold-Increase
Interval -0.917 to 3.614
1.119 Fold-Increase
Interval -0.822 to 3.059
Fold-Increase Serum IgG Antibody Concentration of Specific Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig)G Antibodies to the Antigen H:a
Day 84
1.643 Fold-Increase
Interval -0.812 to 4.098
4.968 Fold-Increase
Interval 3.232 to 6.704
2.417 Fold-Increase
Interval 0.604 to 4.23
1.372 Fold-Increase
Interval -0.181 to 2.925

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 0, Day 21, Day 42, and Day 84

Population: The two groups did not receive the vaccine with antibodies to the antigen H:d (ZH9) so is not measured at Day 21, Day 42 or Day 84

Fold Increase Serum IgG Antibody Concentration of specific serum immunoglobulin (Ig)G antibodies to the antigen H:d

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ZH9PA 1x10^9 CFU
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^9 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration ZH9PA 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
ZH9PA 1x10^10 CFU
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration ZH9PA 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
ZH9PA 1x10^10 CFU Plus ZH9 1x10^10 CFU
n=11 Participants
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline and 1mL ZH9 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration ZH9PA and ZH9 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
Placebo
n=12 Participants
1mL (Cohorts 1 and 2) or 2mL (Cohort 3) normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration Placebo 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
Fold-Increase Serum IgG Antibody Concentration of Specific Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig)G Antibodies to the Antigen H:d
Day 21
8.068 Fold-Increase
Interval 6.76 to 9.376
0.878 Fold-Increase
Interval -0.374 to 2.13
Fold-Increase Serum IgG Antibody Concentration of Specific Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig)G Antibodies to the Antigen H:d
Day 42
6.783 Fold-Increase
Interval 5.731 to 7.836
0.838 Fold-Increase
Interval -0.17 to 1.846
Fold-Increase Serum IgG Antibody Concentration of Specific Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig)G Antibodies to the Antigen H:d
Day 84
5.819 Fold-Increase
Interval 4.693 to 6.946
0.875 Fold-Increase
Interval -0.204 to 1.953

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 0, Day 21, Day 42, and Day 84

Fold Increase Serum IgG Antibody Concentration of specific serum immunoglobulin (Ig)G antibodies to the antigen LPSO:2

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ZH9PA 1x10^9 CFU
n=6 Participants
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^9 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration ZH9PA 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
ZH9PA 1x10^10 CFU
n=12 Participants
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration ZH9PA 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
ZH9PA 1x10^10 CFU Plus ZH9 1x10^10 CFU
n=11 Participants
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline and 1mL ZH9 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration ZH9PA and ZH9 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
Placebo
n=15 Participants
1mL (Cohorts 1 and 2) or 2mL (Cohort 3) normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration Placebo 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
Fold-Increase Serum IgG Antibody Concentration of Specific Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig)G Antibodies to the Antigen LPSO:2
Day 21
2.489 Fold-Increase
Interval -5.27 to 10.248
4.466 Fold-Increase
Interval -1.02 to 9.953
15.858 Fold-Increase
Interval 10.127 to 21.589
0.964 Fold-Increase
Interval -3.943 to 5.872
Fold-Increase Serum IgG Antibody Concentration of Specific Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig)G Antibodies to the Antigen LPSO:2
Day 42
3.061 Fold-Increase
Interval -0.658 to 6.78
3.305 Fold-Increase
Interval 0.675 to 5.935
8.877 Fold-Increase
Interval 6.13 to 11.624
0.939 Fold-Increase
Interval -1.413 to 3.292
Fold-Increase Serum IgG Antibody Concentration of Specific Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig)G Antibodies to the Antigen LPSO:2
Day 84
2.621 Fold-Increase
Interval 1.157 to 4.085
2.759 Fold-Increase
Interval 1.723 to 3.794
4.386 Fold-Increase
Interval 3.305 to 5.468
1.024 Fold-Increase
Interval 0.098 to 1.95

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 0, Day 21, Day 42, and Day 84

Population: The two groups did not receive the vaccine with antibodies to the antigen LPSO:9 (ZH9) so is not measured at Day 21, Day 42 or Day 84.

Fold Increase Serum IgG Antibody Concentration of specific serum immunoglobulin (Ig)G antibodies to the antigen LPSO:9

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ZH9PA 1x10^9 CFU
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^9 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration ZH9PA 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
ZH9PA 1x10^10 CFU
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration ZH9PA 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
ZH9PA 1x10^10 CFU Plus ZH9 1x10^10 CFU
n=11 Participants
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline and 1mL ZH9 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration ZH9PA and ZH9 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
Placebo
n=12 Participants
1mL (Cohorts 1 and 2) or 2mL (Cohort 3) normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration Placebo 150mL vaccine for oral administration: Each subject received 3 doses of vaccine on Day 0, Day 21 and Day 42
Fold-Increase Serum IgG Antibody Concentration of Specific Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig)G Antibodies to the Antigen LPSO:9
Day 21
19.292 Fold-Increase
Interval 5.265 to 33.32
1.005 Fold-Increase
Interval -12.425 to 14.436
Fold-Increase Serum IgG Antibody Concentration of Specific Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig)G Antibodies to the Antigen LPSO:9
Day 42
11.103 Fold-Increase
Interval 4.275 to 17.931
0.845 Fold-Increase
Interval -5.692 to 7.383
Fold-Increase Serum IgG Antibody Concentration of Specific Serum Immunoglobulin (Ig)G Antibodies to the Antigen LPSO:9
Day 84
9.686 Fold-Increase
Interval 3.074 to 16.297
0.998 Fold-Increase
Interval -5.332 to 7.328

Adverse Events

ZH9PA 1x10^9 CFU

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 4 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

ZH9PA 1x10^10 CFU

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 9 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

ZH9PA 1x10^10 CFU Plus ZH9 1x10^10 CFU

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 8 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 9 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
ZH9PA 1x10^9 CFU
n=7 participants at risk
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^9 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration Placebo: 150mL vaccine for oral administration ZH9PA: 150mL vaccine for oral administration
ZH9PA 1x10^10 CFU
n=12 participants at risk
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration Placebo: 150mL vaccine for oral administration ZH9PA: 150mL vaccine for oral administration
ZH9PA 1x10^10 CFU Plus ZH9 1x10^10 CFU
n=12 participants at risk
1mL ZH9PA 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline and 1mL ZH9 1x10\^10 CFU suspension in normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration ZH9PA and ZH9: 150mL vaccine for oral administration Placebo: 150mL vaccine for oral administration
Placebo
n=15 participants at risk
1mL (Cohorts 1 and 2) or 2mL (Cohort 3) normal saline will be mixed with sodium bicarbonate 2%w/v to produce 150mL for oral administration ZH9PA and ZH9: 150mL vaccine for oral administration Placebo: 150mL vaccine for oral administration ZH9PA: 150mL vaccine for oral administration
Nervous system disorders
Headache
0.00%
0/7 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
33.3%
4/12 • Number of events 4 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
25.0%
3/12 • Number of events 7 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
26.7%
4/15 • Number of events 5 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
0.00%
0/7 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
16.7%
2/12 • Number of events 2 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/12 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
13.3%
2/15 • Number of events 2 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
16.7%
2/12 • Number of events 2 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/12 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
16.7%
2/12 • Number of events 5 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
0.00%
0/7 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 2 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 3 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Oropharyngeal pain
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/12 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Sinusitis
0.00%
0/7 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/12 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/12 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 2 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
0.00%
0/7 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/12 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
0.00%
0/7 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/12 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/12 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
0.00%
0/7 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/12 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/12 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/12 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
General disorders
Fatigue
0.00%
0/7 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/12 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Flatulence
0.00%
0/7 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/12 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastritis
0.00%
0/7 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/12 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/12 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
General disorders
Influenza like illness
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/12 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/12 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Lip blister
0.00%
0/7 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/12 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Lower respiratory tract infection
0.00%
0/7 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/12 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
Nervous system disorders
Migraine
0.00%
0/7 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/12 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
Infections and infestations
Oral herpes
0.00%
0/7 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/12 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
Infections and infestations
Otitis externa
0.00%
0/7 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/12 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
Infections and infestations
Pharyngitis
0.00%
0/7 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/12 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/12 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
Nervous system disorders
Taste disorder
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/12 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/12 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 12 weeks post-dose (Day 84)

Additional Information

Kristen Albright

Prokarium

Phone: +44 (0) 7375 124 275

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place