Convalescent Plasma Therapy vs. SOC for the Treatment of COVID-19 in Hospitalized Patients

NCT ID: NCT04345523

Last Updated: 2024-12-02

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

350 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-04-03

Study Completion Date

2021-04-05

Brief Summary

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A total of 278 patients are planned.

All patients will be in an early-stage of COVID-19. They must be adults and hospitalized.

In this study, all participating patients will receive the standard treatment provided according to the current treatment protocols for coronavirus disease. In addition to this treatment, each patient will be randomly assigned to receive additional treatment with convalescent plasma transfusion (CP; blood plasma from patients who have been cured of coronavirus), or continue with standard treatment but without adding transfusion.

50% of the chances of additional treatment with CP, and 50% of the chances of receiving only the standard treatment for coronavirus.

The duration of the study shall be one month from the assignment of the treatment.

The patient and the doctor will know the treatment assigned.

Detailed Description

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A multi-center, randomized, clinical trial with two arms to study the efficacy and safety of passive immunotherapy with CP compared to a control of standard of care (SOC).

All trial participants will receive SOC:

* Treatment arm: Pathogen-reduced CP from patients recovered from COVID-19, whom, for the purpose of this trial, are herein designated as donors.
* Control arm: SOC for COVID-19.

Randomization among the two arms will be 1:1 and will be stratified per center. Of note, in the current status of a worldwide pandemic for which we have no approved vaccines or drugs, for the purpose of this trial SOC would also accept any drugs that are being used in clinical practice (e.g. lopinavir/ritonavir; darunavir/cobicistat; hydroxy/chloroquine, tocilizumab, etc.), other than those used as part of another clinical trial.

The study is planned with a sequential design. Interim analyses: comprehensive safety data monitoring analyses will be conducted when 20%, 40%, 60% and 80% of patients, or at the discretionary DSMB criteria when needed. A DSMB charter will be set before the trial initiation where criteria for prematurely stopping the trial due to safety issues will be set. Interim analyses will be predefined upfront based on the DSMB recommendations.

Conditions

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COVID-19

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

1:1 ratio for CP: Control arm. Also, approximately 140-200 CP donors.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Treatment Arm

Pathogen-reduced CP from patients recovered from COVID-19, whom, for the purpose of this trial, are herein designated as donors.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Blood and derivatives.

Intervention Type OTHER

Administration of fresh plasma from donor immunized against COVID-19

Control Arm

Standard of Care (SOC) for COVID-19

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Standard of Care

Intervention Type DRUG

Standard of care for the treatment of COVID-19 in hospitalized patients

Interventions

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Blood and derivatives.

Administration of fresh plasma from donor immunized against COVID-19

Intervention Type OTHER

Standard of Care

Standard of care for the treatment of COVID-19 in hospitalized patients

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Convalescent Plasma from patients recovered from COVID-19 SOC

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Written informed consent prior to performing study procedures. Witnessed oral consent will be accepted in order to avoid paper handling. Written consent by patient or representatives will be obtained as soon as possible.
2. Male or female adult patient ≥18 years of age at time of enrolment.
3. Has laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection as determined by PCR in naso/oropharyngeal swabs or any other relevant specimen in the ongoing COVID-19 symptomatic period. Alternative test (i.e antigenic tests) are also acceptable as laboratory confirmation if their adequate specificity has been accepted by the sponsor.
4. Patients requiring hospitalization for COVID-19 without mechanical ventilation (invasive or non-invasive) or high flow oxygen devices and at least one of the following:

* Radiographic evidence of pulmonary infiltrates by imaging (chest x-ray, CT scan, etc.), OR
* Clinical assessment (evidence of rales/crackles on exam) AND SpO2 ≤ 94% on room air that requires supplemental oxygen.
5. No more than 7 days between the onset of symptoms (fever or cough) and treatment administration day.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Requiring mechanical ventilation (invasive or non-invasive) or high flow oxygen devices.
2. More than 7 days since symptoms (fever or cough).
3. Participation in any other clinical trial of an experimental treatment for COVID-19.
4. In the opinion of the clinical team, progression to death is imminent and inevitable within the next 24 hours, irrespective of the provision of treatments.
5. Any incompatibility or allergy to the administration of human plasma.
6. Stage 4 severe chronic kidney disease or requiring dialysis (i.e. eGFR \<30).
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Instituto de Salud Carlos III

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

Cristina Avendaño Solá

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Cristina Avendaño Solá

MD, PhD

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Cristina Avendaño Solá, MD, PhD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda

Rafael Duarte Palomino, MD, PhD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda

Antonio Ramos, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda

José Luis Bueno, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda

Inmaculada Casas Flecha, PharmD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Centro Nacional de Microbiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III

Locations

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Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa

Zaragoza, Aragon, Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitario Mútua Terrassa

Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda

Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain

Site Status

Hospital General de Albacete

Albacete, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital del Mar

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital General Universitario de Ciudad Real

Ciudad Real, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitario Donostia

Donostia / San Sebastian, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Doctor Josep Trueta

Girona, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Doctor Negrín

Las Palmas, , Spain

Site Status

Complejo Asistencial Universitario de León

León, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitario Arnau de Vilanova

Lleida, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital San Pedro

Logroño, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitario La Princesa

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Clínico San Carlos

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitario HM Sanchinarro

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Sant Joan de Deu de Manresa. Fundación Althaia

Manresa, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitario de Asturias

Oviedo, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitario Son Espases

Palma de Mallorca, , Spain

Site Status

Clínica Universidad de Navarra (CUN). Sedes Pamplona y Madrid

Pamplona, , Spain

Site Status

Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra

Pamplona, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitario de Salamanca

Salamanca, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla

Santander, , Spain

Site Status

Complejo Hospitalario de Toledo

Toledo, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital General Universitario de Valencia

Valencia, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid

Valladolid, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet

Zaragoza, , Spain

Site Status

Countries

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Spain

References

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Iannizzi C, Chai KL, Piechotta V, Valk SJ, Kimber C, Monsef I, Wood EM, Lamikanra AA, Roberts DJ, McQuilten Z, So-Osman C, Jindal A, Cryns N, Estcourt LJ, Kreuzberger N, Skoetz N. Convalescent plasma for people with COVID-19: a living systematic review. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 May 10;5(5):CD013600. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013600.pub6.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 37162745 (View on PubMed)

Iannizzi C, Chai KL, Piechotta V, Valk SJ, Kimber C, Monsef I, Wood EM, Lamikanra AA, Roberts DJ, McQuilten Z, So-Osman C, Jindal A, Cryns N, Estcourt LJ, Kreuzberger N, Skoetz N. Convalescent plasma for people with COVID-19: a living systematic review. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Feb 1;2(2):CD013600. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013600.pub5.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 36734509 (View on PubMed)

Avendano-Sola C, Ramos-Martinez A, Munez-Rubio E, Ruiz-Antoran B, Malo de Molina R, Torres F, Fernandez-Cruz A, Calderon-Parra J, Payares-Herrera C, Diaz de Santiago A, Romera-Martinez I, Pintos I, Lora-Tamayo J, Mancheno-Losa M, Paciello ML, Martinez-Gonzalez AL, Vidan-Estevez J, Nunez-Orantos MJ, Saez-Serrano MI, Porras-Leal ML, Jarilla-Fernandez MC, Villares P, de Oteyza JP, Ramos-Garrido A, Blanco L, Madrigal-Sanchez ME, Rubio-Batlles M, Velasco-Iglesias A, Pano-Pardo JR, Moreno-Chulilla JA, Muniz-Diaz E, Casas-Flecha I, Perez-Olmeda M, Garcia-Perez J, Alcami J, Bueno JL, Duarte RF; ConPlas-19 Study Group. A multicenter randomized open-label clinical trial for convalescent plasma in patients hospitalized with COVID-19 pneumonia. J Clin Invest. 2021 Oct 15;131(20):e152740. doi: 10.1172/JCI152740.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 34473652 (View on PubMed)

Piechotta V, Iannizzi C, Chai KL, Valk SJ, Kimber C, Dorando E, Monsef I, Wood EM, Lamikanra AA, Roberts DJ, McQuilten Z, So-Osman C, Estcourt LJ, Skoetz N. Convalescent plasma or hyperimmune immunoglobulin for people with COVID-19: a living systematic review. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 May 20;5(5):CD013600. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013600.pub4.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 34013969 (View on PubMed)

Diago-Sempere E, Bueno JL, Sancho-Lopez A, Rubio EM, Torres F, de Molina RM, Fernandez-Cruz A, de Diego IS, Velasco-Iglesias A, Payares-Herrera C, Flecha IC, Avendano-Sola C, Palomino RD, Ramos-Martinez A, Ruiz-Antoran B. Evaluation of convalescent plasma versus standard of care for the treatment of COVID-19 in hospitalized patients: study protocol for a phase 2 randomized, open-label, controlled, multicenter trial. Trials. 2021 Jan 20;22(1):70. doi: 10.1186/s13063-020-05011-9.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 33472681 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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ConPlas-19

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id