Trial Outcomes & Findings for Impact of PIVC Length and Gauge on Catheter Indwell Time (NCT NCT04344314)

NCT ID: NCT04344314

Last Updated: 2024-05-16

Results Overview

Catheter indwell time for each PIVC, expressed in hours

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

40 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

72 hrs

Results posted on

2024-05-16

Participant Flow

40 enrolled and randomized subjects

Unit of analysis: arms

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
PIVC 22G, 1 Inch Length
One participant receives 2 Peripheral Intravenous Catheters (PIVC) with the same Gauge (22G), one in each arm. The length of the catheter is different in each arm, in this case: 1 Inch. Choice of catheter size and length is randomized per participant, as well as which arm is first catharized.
PIVC 22G, 1.75 Inch Length
One participant receives 2 Peripheral Intravenous Catheters (PIVC) with the same Gauge (22G), one in each arm. The length of the catheter is different in each arm, in this case: 1.75 Inch. Choice of catheter size and length is randomized per participant, as well as which arm is first catharized.
PIVC 20G, 1 Inch Length
One participant receives 2 Peripheral Intravenous Catheters (PIVC) with the same Gauge (20G), one in each arm. The length of the catheter is different in each arm, in this case: 1 Inch. Choice of catheter size and length is randomized per participant, as well as which arm is first catharized.
PIVC 20G, 1.75 Inch Length
One participant receives 2 Peripheral Intravenous Catheters (PIVC) with the same Gauge (20G), one in each arm. The length of the catheter is different in each arm, in this case: 1.75 Inch. Choice of catheter size and length is randomized per participant, as well as which arm is first catharized.
Overall Study
STARTED
19 19
19 19
21 21
21 21
Overall Study
COMPLETED
19 19
19 19
21 21
21 21
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Impact of PIVC Length and Gauge on Catheter Indwell Time

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Small Gauge
n=19 Participants
2 PIVCs of same gauge (22G) and different lengths Peripheral Intravenous Catheter: Randomised controlled
Large Gauge
n=21 Participants
2 PIVCs of same gauge (20G) and different lengths Peripheral Intravenous Catheter: Randomised controlled
Total
n=40 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
27.58 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.82 • n=5 Participants
32.76 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.12 • n=7 Participants
30.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.45 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=7 Participants
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Unknown
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian, White
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Australia
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
21 Participants
n=7 Participants
40 Participants
n=5 Participants
BMI
25.09 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.65 • n=5 Participants
26.84 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.22 • n=7 Participants
26.01 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.57 • n=5 Participants
Recent use of analgesics
Recent use of analgetic
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Recent use of analgesics
No recent use of analgetic
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
19 Participants
n=7 Participants
32 Participants
n=5 Participants
Systolic Blood Pressure
115.83 mm Hg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.75 • n=5 Participants
117.90 mm Hg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.02 • n=7 Participants
116.92 mm Hg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.29 • n=5 Participants
Diastolic Blood Pressure
76.42 mm Hg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.09 • n=5 Participants
76.71 mm Hg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.40 • n=7 Participants
76.58 mm Hg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.46 • n=5 Participants
O2 saturation
97.89 Percentage of oxygen in blood
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.05 • n=5 Participants
97.71 Percentage of oxygen in blood
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.23 • n=7 Participants
97.80 Percentage of oxygen in blood
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.14 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 72 hrs

Population: After screening and enrollment, participants will be randomized in order of their enrollment to either 20 or 22G of the BD NexivaTM PIVC and order of placement location (left or right arm first). The participant will have both the 1 inch and 1.75 inch PIVCs inserted on Study Day 1 (Visit 2), one into each arm. After successful insertion into the lower cephalic vein of the selected arm, the site will be regularly accessed (twice daily) for phlebotomy and then flushed.

Catheter indwell time for each PIVC, expressed in hours

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PIVC 22G, 1 Inch Length
n=19 Participants
small gauge, shorter catheter
PIVC 22G, 1.75 Inch Length
n=19 Participants
small gauge, longer catheter
PIVC 20G, 1 Inch Length
n=21 Participants
large gauge, smaller catheter
PIVC 20G, 1.75 Inch Length
n=21 Participants
large gauge, larger catheter
Patent Indwell Time Between PIVCs of Different Length and Gauge.
40.19 hours
Standard Deviation 25.34
42.96 hours
Standard Deviation 22.04
35.91 hours
Standard Deviation 25.55
36.91 hours
Standard Deviation 21.36

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 72 hrs

Haemolysis: Frequency of occurrence

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PIVC 22G, 1 Inch Length
n=19 Participants
small gauge, shorter catheter
PIVC 22G, 1.75 Inch Length
n=19 arms
small gauge, longer catheter
PIVC 20G, 1 Inch Length
n=21 arms
large gauge, smaller catheter
PIVC 20G, 1.75 Inch Length
n=21 arms
large gauge, larger catheter
Number of Participants With Haemolysis Occurrence Based on Blood Collection Device and Catheter Device Configuration
Visual haemolysis, 2 mL collection tube
0 arms
0 arms
0 arms
0 arms
Number of Participants With Haemolysis Occurrence Based on Blood Collection Device and Catheter Device Configuration
Visual haemolysis, 6 mL collection tube
0 arms
0 arms
0 arms
0 arms

Adverse Events

PIVC 22G, 1 Inch Length

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

PIVC 22G, 1.75 Inch Length

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

PIVC 20G, 1 Inch Length

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 11 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

PIVC 20G, 1.75 Inch Length

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 8 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
PIVC 22G, 1 Inch Length
n=19 participants at risk
Adverse Events are presented for all participants within the group of participants receiving the small gauge catheter of 22G, for 1 Inch catheter length.
PIVC 22G, 1.75 Inch Length
n=19 participants at risk;n=21 participants at risk
Adverse Events are presented for all participants within the group of participants receiving the large gauge catheter of 22G, for 1.75 Inch catheter length.
PIVC 20G, 1 Inch Length
n=21 participants at risk
Adverse Events are presented for all participants within the group of participants receiving the large gauge catheter of 20G, for 1 Inch catheter length.
PIVC 20G, 1.75 Inch Length
n=21 participants at risk
Adverse Events are presented for all participants within the group of participants receiving the large gauge catheter of 20G, for 1.75 Inch catheter length.
Vascular disorders
Thrombophlebitis
0.00%
0/19 • Adverse Events are collected from time of enrollment until catheter removal (max 72 hours indwell time)
Adverse Events are systematically collected during the study visits and a Clinical Research Associate actively reviewed the patient medical records for any occurred events.
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events are collected from time of enrollment until catheter removal (max 72 hours indwell time)
Adverse Events are systematically collected during the study visits and a Clinical Research Associate actively reviewed the patient medical records for any occurred events.
9.5%
2/21 • Number of events 2 • Adverse Events are collected from time of enrollment until catheter removal (max 72 hours indwell time)
Adverse Events are systematically collected during the study visits and a Clinical Research Associate actively reviewed the patient medical records for any occurred events.
9.5%
2/21 • Number of events 2 • Adverse Events are collected from time of enrollment until catheter removal (max 72 hours indwell time)
Adverse Events are systematically collected during the study visits and a Clinical Research Associate actively reviewed the patient medical records for any occurred events.
General disorders
Inflammatory pain
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events are collected from time of enrollment until catheter removal (max 72 hours indwell time)
Adverse Events are systematically collected during the study visits and a Clinical Research Associate actively reviewed the patient medical records for any occurred events.
0.00%
0/19 • Adverse Events are collected from time of enrollment until catheter removal (max 72 hours indwell time)
Adverse Events are systematically collected during the study visits and a Clinical Research Associate actively reviewed the patient medical records for any occurred events.
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events are collected from time of enrollment until catheter removal (max 72 hours indwell time)
Adverse Events are systematically collected during the study visits and a Clinical Research Associate actively reviewed the patient medical records for any occurred events.
14.3%
3/21 • Number of events 3 • Adverse Events are collected from time of enrollment until catheter removal (max 72 hours indwell time)
Adverse Events are systematically collected during the study visits and a Clinical Research Associate actively reviewed the patient medical records for any occurred events.
Vascular disorders
Venous thrombosis
0.00%
0/19 • Adverse Events are collected from time of enrollment until catheter removal (max 72 hours indwell time)
Adverse Events are systematically collected during the study visits and a Clinical Research Associate actively reviewed the patient medical records for any occurred events.
0.00%
0/19 • Adverse Events are collected from time of enrollment until catheter removal (max 72 hours indwell time)
Adverse Events are systematically collected during the study visits and a Clinical Research Associate actively reviewed the patient medical records for any occurred events.
9.5%
2/21 • Number of events 2 • Adverse Events are collected from time of enrollment until catheter removal (max 72 hours indwell time)
Adverse Events are systematically collected during the study visits and a Clinical Research Associate actively reviewed the patient medical records for any occurred events.
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events are collected from time of enrollment until catheter removal (max 72 hours indwell time)
Adverse Events are systematically collected during the study visits and a Clinical Research Associate actively reviewed the patient medical records for any occurred events.
Nervous system disorders
Syncope
0.00%
0/19 • Adverse Events are collected from time of enrollment until catheter removal (max 72 hours indwell time)
Adverse Events are systematically collected during the study visits and a Clinical Research Associate actively reviewed the patient medical records for any occurred events.
0.00%
0/19 • Adverse Events are collected from time of enrollment until catheter removal (max 72 hours indwell time)
Adverse Events are systematically collected during the study visits and a Clinical Research Associate actively reviewed the patient medical records for any occurred events.
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events are collected from time of enrollment until catheter removal (max 72 hours indwell time)
Adverse Events are systematically collected during the study visits and a Clinical Research Associate actively reviewed the patient medical records for any occurred events.
0.00%
0/21 • Adverse Events are collected from time of enrollment until catheter removal (max 72 hours indwell time)
Adverse Events are systematically collected during the study visits and a Clinical Research Associate actively reviewed the patient medical records for any occurred events.
Infections and infestations
Viral upper respiratory tract infection
0.00%
0/19 • Adverse Events are collected from time of enrollment until catheter removal (max 72 hours indwell time)
Adverse Events are systematically collected during the study visits and a Clinical Research Associate actively reviewed the patient medical records for any occurred events.
0.00%
0/19 • Adverse Events are collected from time of enrollment until catheter removal (max 72 hours indwell time)
Adverse Events are systematically collected during the study visits and a Clinical Research Associate actively reviewed the patient medical records for any occurred events.
0.00%
0/21 • Adverse Events are collected from time of enrollment until catheter removal (max 72 hours indwell time)
Adverse Events are systematically collected during the study visits and a Clinical Research Associate actively reviewed the patient medical records for any occurred events.
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events are collected from time of enrollment until catheter removal (max 72 hours indwell time)
Adverse Events are systematically collected during the study visits and a Clinical Research Associate actively reviewed the patient medical records for any occurred events.
General disorders
Injection site extravasation
0.00%
0/19 • Adverse Events are collected from time of enrollment until catheter removal (max 72 hours indwell time)
Adverse Events are systematically collected during the study visits and a Clinical Research Associate actively reviewed the patient medical records for any occurred events.
0.00%
0/19 • Adverse Events are collected from time of enrollment until catheter removal (max 72 hours indwell time)
Adverse Events are systematically collected during the study visits and a Clinical Research Associate actively reviewed the patient medical records for any occurred events.
19.0%
4/21 • Number of events 4 • Adverse Events are collected from time of enrollment until catheter removal (max 72 hours indwell time)
Adverse Events are systematically collected during the study visits and a Clinical Research Associate actively reviewed the patient medical records for any occurred events.
0.00%
0/21 • Adverse Events are collected from time of enrollment until catheter removal (max 72 hours indwell time)
Adverse Events are systematically collected during the study visits and a Clinical Research Associate actively reviewed the patient medical records for any occurred events.
General disorders
Injection site haematoma
0.00%
0/19 • Adverse Events are collected from time of enrollment until catheter removal (max 72 hours indwell time)
Adverse Events are systematically collected during the study visits and a Clinical Research Associate actively reviewed the patient medical records for any occurred events.
0.00%
0/19 • Adverse Events are collected from time of enrollment until catheter removal (max 72 hours indwell time)
Adverse Events are systematically collected during the study visits and a Clinical Research Associate actively reviewed the patient medical records for any occurred events.
9.5%
2/21 • Number of events 2 • Adverse Events are collected from time of enrollment until catheter removal (max 72 hours indwell time)
Adverse Events are systematically collected during the study visits and a Clinical Research Associate actively reviewed the patient medical records for any occurred events.
0.00%
0/21 • Adverse Events are collected from time of enrollment until catheter removal (max 72 hours indwell time)
Adverse Events are systematically collected during the study visits and a Clinical Research Associate actively reviewed the patient medical records for any occurred events.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
0.00%
0/19 • Adverse Events are collected from time of enrollment until catheter removal (max 72 hours indwell time)
Adverse Events are systematically collected during the study visits and a Clinical Research Associate actively reviewed the patient medical records for any occurred events.
0.00%
0/19 • Adverse Events are collected from time of enrollment until catheter removal (max 72 hours indwell time)
Adverse Events are systematically collected during the study visits and a Clinical Research Associate actively reviewed the patient medical records for any occurred events.
0.00%
0/21 • Adverse Events are collected from time of enrollment until catheter removal (max 72 hours indwell time)
Adverse Events are systematically collected during the study visits and a Clinical Research Associate actively reviewed the patient medical records for any occurred events.
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events are collected from time of enrollment until catheter removal (max 72 hours indwell time)
Adverse Events are systematically collected during the study visits and a Clinical Research Associate actively reviewed the patient medical records for any occurred events.

Additional Information

Christopher Rini, Associate Director Translational and Clinical Sciences Center of Excellence

Becton, Dickinson and Company

Phone: +1 984 389 1186

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place