Trial Outcomes & Findings for Preventing Diabetes in the Deep South: Extending Partnerships and Adapting Interventions to Reach Rural Communities at High Risk. (NCT NCT04343872)

NCT ID: NCT04343872

Last Updated: 2024-03-05

Results Overview

Change in body weight from baseline to 12-months

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

36 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 months

Results posted on

2024-03-05

Participant Flow

Unit of analysis: Clinic

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Receive Lifestyle Modification Alone (DPP)
Participants in this arm will receive a lifestyle modification intervention program facilitated by Peer Coach (PC) services Receive lifestyle modification alone: Participants will receive a 12-month lifestyle intervention program (telehealth + peer coach). The intervention comprises of the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)-adapted DPP Prevent Type 2 (PreventT2) lifestyle intervention program consisting of 26 classes delivered by trained health educators via telehealth. Additionally, the peer coach provides ongoing support over 12-months with tapered calls mirroring ongoing classes. Participants are randomized at the practice level. Two clinics will be randomized to receive the lifestyle intervention program alone.
Receive Lifestyle Modification With Metformin Therapy
Participants in this arm will receive a lifestyle modification intervention program facilitated by Peer Coach (PC) services plus metformin recommendation Receive lifestyle modification alone: Participants will receive a 12-month lifestyle intervention program (telehealth + peer coach). The intervention comprises of the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)-adapted DPP Prevent Type 2 (PreventT2) lifestyle intervention program consisting of 26 classes delivered by trained health educators via telehealth. Additionally, the peer coach provides ongoing support over 12-months with tapered calls mirroring ongoing classes. Participants are randomized at the practice level. Two clinics will be randomized to receive the lifestyle intervention program alone. Metformin therapy: The two other clinics will be randomized to receive the lifestyle intervention program (described above) with METFORMIN therapy recommendations. Participants are randomized at the practice level. The primary care provider at the clinic will prescribe metformin and participants would be encouraged to take it if the primary care provider consider prescribing.
Overall Study
STARTED
29 2
7 2
Overall Study
COMPLETED
23 2
4 2
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
6 0
3 0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Receive Lifestyle Modification Alone (DPP)
Participants in this arm will receive a lifestyle modification intervention program facilitated by Peer Coach (PC) services Receive lifestyle modification alone: Participants will receive a 12-month lifestyle intervention program (telehealth + peer coach). The intervention comprises of the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)-adapted DPP Prevent Type 2 (PreventT2) lifestyle intervention program consisting of 26 classes delivered by trained health educators via telehealth. Additionally, the peer coach provides ongoing support over 12-months with tapered calls mirroring ongoing classes. Participants are randomized at the practice level. Two clinics will be randomized to receive the lifestyle intervention program alone.
Receive Lifestyle Modification With Metformin Therapy
Participants in this arm will receive a lifestyle modification intervention program facilitated by Peer Coach (PC) services plus metformin recommendation Receive lifestyle modification alone: Participants will receive a 12-month lifestyle intervention program (telehealth + peer coach). The intervention comprises of the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)-adapted DPP Prevent Type 2 (PreventT2) lifestyle intervention program consisting of 26 classes delivered by trained health educators via telehealth. Additionally, the peer coach provides ongoing support over 12-months with tapered calls mirroring ongoing classes. Participants are randomized at the practice level. Two clinics will be randomized to receive the lifestyle intervention program alone. Metformin therapy: The two other clinics will be randomized to receive the lifestyle intervention program (described above) with METFORMIN therapy recommendations. Participants are randomized at the practice level. The primary care provider at the clinic will prescribe metformin and participants would be encouraged to take it if the primary care provider consider prescribing.
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
6
3

Baseline Characteristics

Preventing Diabetes in the Deep South: Extending Partnerships and Adapting Interventions to Reach Rural Communities at High Risk.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Receive Lifestyle Modification Alone (DPP)
n=29 Participants
Participants in this arm will receive a lifestyle modification intervention program facilitated by Peer Coach (PC) services Receive lifestyle modification alone: Participants will receive a 12-month lifestyle intervention program (telehealth + peer coach). The intervention comprises of the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)-adapted DPP Prevent Type 2 (PreventT2) lifestyle intervention program consisting of 26 classes delivered by trained health educators via telehealth. Additionally, the peer coach provides ongoing support over 12-months with tapered calls mirroring ongoing classes. Participants are randomized at the practice level. Two clinics will be randomized to receive the lifestyle intervention program alone.
Receive Lifestyle Modification With Metformin Therapy
n=7 Participants
Participants in this arm will receive a lifestyle modification intervention program facilitated by Peer Coach (PC) services plus metformin recommendation Receive lifestyle modification alone: Participants will receive a 12-month lifestyle intervention program (telehealth + peer coach). The intervention comprises of the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)-adapted DPP Prevent Type 2 (PreventT2) lifestyle intervention program consisting of 26 classes delivered by trained health educators via telehealth. Additionally, the peer coach provides ongoing support over 12-months with tapered calls mirroring ongoing classes. Participants are randomized at the practice level. Two clinics will be randomized to receive the lifestyle intervention program alone. Metformin therapy: The two other clinics will be randomized to receive the lifestyle intervention program (described above) with METFORMIN therapy recommendations. Participants are randomized at the practice level. The primary care provider at the clinic will prescribe metformin and participants would be encouraged to take it if the primary care provider consider prescribing.
Total
n=36 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
29 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
36 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
49.7 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.3 • n=5 Participants
47.0 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.3 • n=7 Participants
49.2 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.7 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
25 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
29 participants
n=5 Participants
7 participants
n=7 Participants
36 participants
n=5 Participants
Body Weight
264.4 pounds
STANDARD_DEVIATION 44.78 • n=5 Participants
251.9 pounds
STANDARD_DEVIATION 69.07 • n=7 Participants
258.3 pounds
STANDARD_DEVIATION 57.27 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Population: Participants lost to follow-up

Change in body weight from baseline to 12-months

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Receive Lifestyle Modification Alone (DPP)
n=23 Participants
Participants in this arm will receive a lifestyle modification intervention program facilitated by Peer Coach (PC) services Receive lifestyle modification alone: Participants will receive a 12-month lifestyle intervention program (telehealth + peer coach). The intervention comprises of the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)-adapted DPP Prevent Type 2 (PreventT2) lifestyle intervention program consisting of 26 classes delivered by trained health educators via telehealth. Additionally, the peer coach provides ongoing support over 12-months with tapered calls mirroring ongoing classes. Participants are randomized at the practice level. Two clinics will be randomized to receive the lifestyle intervention program alone.
Receive Lifestyle Modification With Metformin Therapy
n=4 Participants
Participants in this arm will receive a lifestyle modification intervention program facilitated by Peer Coach (PC) services plus metformin recommendation Receive lifestyle modification alone: Participants will receive a 12-month lifestyle intervention program (telehealth + peer coach). The intervention comprises of the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)-adapted DPP Prevent Type 2 (PreventT2) lifestyle intervention program consisting of 26 classes delivered by trained health educators via telehealth. Additionally, the peer coach provides ongoing support over 12-months with tapered calls mirroring ongoing classes. Participants are randomized at the practice level. Two clinics will be randomized to receive the lifestyle intervention program alone. Metformin therapy: The two other clinics will be randomized to receive the lifestyle intervention program (described above) with METFORMIN therapy recommendations. Participants are randomized at the practice level. The primary care provider at the clinic will prescribe metformin and participants would be encouraged to take it if the primary care provider consider prescribing.
Change in Body Weight
-3.6 Pounds
Standard Deviation 11.87
-4.4 Pounds
Standard Deviation 3.21

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Population: Participants lost to follow-up

Change in glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) point of care test values

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Receive Lifestyle Modification Alone (DPP)
n=23 Participants
Participants in this arm will receive a lifestyle modification intervention program facilitated by Peer Coach (PC) services Receive lifestyle modification alone: Participants will receive a 12-month lifestyle intervention program (telehealth + peer coach). The intervention comprises of the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)-adapted DPP Prevent Type 2 (PreventT2) lifestyle intervention program consisting of 26 classes delivered by trained health educators via telehealth. Additionally, the peer coach provides ongoing support over 12-months with tapered calls mirroring ongoing classes. Participants are randomized at the practice level. Two clinics will be randomized to receive the lifestyle intervention program alone.
Receive Lifestyle Modification With Metformin Therapy
n=4 Participants
Participants in this arm will receive a lifestyle modification intervention program facilitated by Peer Coach (PC) services plus metformin recommendation Receive lifestyle modification alone: Participants will receive a 12-month lifestyle intervention program (telehealth + peer coach). The intervention comprises of the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)-adapted DPP Prevent Type 2 (PreventT2) lifestyle intervention program consisting of 26 classes delivered by trained health educators via telehealth. Additionally, the peer coach provides ongoing support over 12-months with tapered calls mirroring ongoing classes. Participants are randomized at the practice level. Two clinics will be randomized to receive the lifestyle intervention program alone. Metformin therapy: The two other clinics will be randomized to receive the lifestyle intervention program (described above) with METFORMIN therapy recommendations. Participants are randomized at the practice level. The primary care provider at the clinic will prescribe metformin and participants would be encouraged to take it if the primary care provider consider prescribing.
Change in Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c)
-0.1 Percentage of glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Deviation 0.52
-0.5 Percentage of glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Deviation 0.99

Adverse Events

Receive Lifestyle Modification Alone (DPP)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Receive Lifestyle Modification With Metformin Therapy

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Andrea L. Cherrington

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Phone: 205-996-2885

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place