Trial Outcomes & Findings for Breath Analysis Based Disease Biomarkers (NCT NCT04341012)
NCT ID: NCT04341012
Last Updated: 2026-01-26
Results Overview
Detection of profiles of volatile organic compounds present in exhaled breath. The values in the table represent the number of participants from whom a volatile organic compound profile was able to be detected.
COMPLETED
46 participants
1 day
2026-01-26
Participant Flow
Participants were enrolled from a specialized liver clinic. There was a need to ensure that sample collection and analysis could be performed within a controlled environment that did not pose risk of exposure or transmission of COVID-19 virus. As this could not be assured at the time, participants were not enrolled for the COVID-19 and other arms.
Participant milestones
| Measure |
Healthy Patients
Patients with no known liver disease or cirrhosis
|
Cirrhosis Patients
Patients with cirrhosis of the liver
|
|---|---|---|
|
Overall Study
STARTED
|
11
|
35
|
|
Overall Study
COMPLETED
|
11
|
35
|
|
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
|
0
|
0
|
Reasons for withdrawal
Withdrawal data not reported
Baseline Characteristics
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.
Baseline characteristics by cohort
| Measure |
Healthy Patients
n=11 Participants
Patients with no known liver disease or cirrhosis
|
Cirrhosis Patients
n=35 Participants
Patients with cirrhosis of the liver
|
Total
n=46 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
|
0 Participants
n=11 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=35 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=46 Participants
|
|
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
|
11 Participants
n=11 Participants
|
32 Participants
n=35 Participants
|
43 Participants
n=46 Participants
|
|
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
|
0 Participants
n=11 Participants
|
3 Participants
n=35 Participants
|
3 Participants
n=46 Participants
|
|
Age, Continuous
|
45 years
n=11 Participants
|
61 years
n=35 Participants
|
57 years
n=46 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Female
|
6 Participants
n=11 Participants
|
17 Participants
n=35 Participants
|
23 Participants
n=46 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Male
|
5 Participants
n=11 Participants
|
18 Participants
n=35 Participants
|
23 Participants
n=46 Participants
|
|
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
|
—
|
—
|
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.
|
|
Region of Enrollment
United States
|
11 participants
n=11 Participants
|
35 participants
n=35 Participants
|
46 participants
n=46 Participants
|
|
Number of subjects enrolled
|
11 participants
n=11 Participants
|
35 participants
n=35 Participants
|
46 participants
n=46 Participants
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: 1 dayDetection of profiles of volatile organic compounds present in exhaled breath. The values in the table represent the number of participants from whom a volatile organic compound profile was able to be detected.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Healthy Patients
n=11 Participants
Patients with no known liver disease or cirrhosis
|
Cirrhosis Patients
n=35 Participants
Patients with cirrhosis of the liver
|
|---|---|---|
|
Breath Volatile Organic Compound Profiles
|
11 Participants
|
35 Participants
|
Adverse Events
Healthy Patients
Cirrhosis Patients
Serious adverse events
Adverse event data not reported
Other adverse events
Adverse event data not reported
Additional Information
Results disclosure agreements
- Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
- Publication restrictions are in place