Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Trial to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of KRN23 in Epidermal Nevus Syndrome (ENS) (NCT NCT04320316)

NCT ID: NCT04320316

Last Updated: 2022-10-07

Results Overview

Checking PO4 levels every two weeks and adjusting doses every 4 weeks in blood

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

1 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

every 2 week, from baseline to 52 weeks.

Results posted on

2022-10-07

Participant Flow

recruited 1 patient with Epidermal nevus and hypophosphatemia

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Crysvita (Burosumab-twza) Treatment
The starting dose will be 0.3 mg/kg to be given every 2 weeks. If required dose may be titrated with increments of 0.1 mg/kg/dose every 4 weeks up to a maximum of dose of 2.0mg/kg (not to exceed 90mg per dose) until phosphorus level is WNL. Patient will receive study drug via SC injection to the abdomen, upper arms, thighs, or buttocks; the injection site will be rotated with each injection. If the dose level exceeds 1.5 mL in volume, the dose should be administered at two injection sites. Duration of treatment is 52 weeks. Subjects that complete treatment through week 52 may have the option to continue KRN23 treatment. If this is warranted based on preliminary efficacy, the current protocol will be amended to allow for an extension. Crysvita (burosumab-twza) Treatment: KRN23 is a fully human IgG1monoclonal antibody that binds to and inhibits the activity of FGF23, leading to an increase in serum phosphorus levels. It is a potential therapeutic candidate for the treatment of XLH, Tumor-Induced Osteomalacia (TIO), and the rickets/osteomalacia resulting from Epidermal Nevus Syndrome (ENS). All of these conditions are diseases of bone hypomineralization, caused by urinary phosphate wasting due to elevated levels of FGF23.
Overall Study
STARTED
1
Overall Study
COMPLETED
1
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

A Trial to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of KRN23 in Epidermal Nevus Syndrome (ENS)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Crysvita (Burosumab-twza) Treatment
n=1 Participants
The starting dose will be 0.3 mg/kg to be given every 2 weeks. If required dose may be titrated with increments of 0.1 mg/kg/dose every 4 weeks up to a maximum of dose of 2.0mg/kg (not to exceed 90mg per dose) until phosphorus level is WNL. Patient will receive study drug via SC injection to the abdomen, upper arms, thighs, or buttocks; the injection site will be rotated with each injection. If the dose level exceeds 1.5 mL in volume, the dose should be administered at two injection sites. Duration of treatment is 52 weeks. Subjects that complete treatment through week 52 may have the option to continue KRN23 treatment. If this is warranted based on preliminary efficacy, the current protocol will be amended to allow for an extension. Crysvita (burosumab-twza) Treatment: KRN23 is a fully human IgG1monoclonal antibody that binds to and inhibits the activity of FGF23, leading to an increase in serum phosphorus levels. It is a potential therapeutic candidate for the treatment of XLH, Tumor-Induced Osteomalacia (TIO), and the rickets/osteomalacia resulting from Epidermal Nevus Syndrome (ENS). All of these conditions are diseases of bone hypomineralization, caused by urinary phosphate wasting due to elevated levels of FGF23. The primary measure of the study is to see a rise of the phosphorus level to the normal range or as close as possible to the normal range.
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
1 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: every 2 week, from baseline to 52 weeks.

Population: Same as above with only 1 patient

Checking PO4 levels every two weeks and adjusting doses every 4 weeks in blood

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Crysvita (Burosumab-twza) Treatment
n=1 Participants
The starting dose will be 0.3 mg/kg to be given every 2 weeks. If required dose may be titrated with increments of 0.1 mg/kg/dose every 4 weeks up to a maximum of dose of 2.0mg/kg (not to exceed 90mg per dose) until phosphorus level is WNL. Patient will receive study drug via SC injection to the abdomen, upper arms, thighs, or buttocks; the injection site will be rotated with each injection. If the dose level exceeds 1.5 mL in volume, the dose should be administered at two injection sites. Duration of treatment is 52 weeks. Subjects that complete treatment through week 52 may have the option to continue KRN23 treatment. If this is warranted based on preliminary efficacy, the current protocol will be amended to allow for an extension. Crysvita (burosumab-twza) Treatment: KRN23 is a fully human IgG1monoclonal antibody that binds to and inhibits the activity of FGF23, leading to an increase in serum phosphorus levels. It is a potential therapeutic candidate for the treatment of XLH, Tumor-Induced Osteomalacia (TIO), and the rickets/osteomalacia resulting from Epidermal Nevus Syndrome (ENS). All of these conditions are diseases of bone hypomineralization, caused by urinary phosphate wasting due to elevated levels of FGF23.
The Participant Will Achieve Normal Age-adjusted Phosphorous Levels as Tested by Fasting Serum Lab Values
baseline
0.8 mg/dl
The Participant Will Achieve Normal Age-adjusted Phosphorous Levels as Tested by Fasting Serum Lab Values
2 week
1.2 mg/dl
The Participant Will Achieve Normal Age-adjusted Phosphorous Levels as Tested by Fasting Serum Lab Values
4 week
1.3 mg/dl
The Participant Will Achieve Normal Age-adjusted Phosphorous Levels as Tested by Fasting Serum Lab Values
6 week
1.1 mg/dl
The Participant Will Achieve Normal Age-adjusted Phosphorous Levels as Tested by Fasting Serum Lab Values
8 week
1.4 mg/dl
The Participant Will Achieve Normal Age-adjusted Phosphorous Levels as Tested by Fasting Serum Lab Values
10 week
1.7 mg/dl
The Participant Will Achieve Normal Age-adjusted Phosphorous Levels as Tested by Fasting Serum Lab Values
12 week
1.9 mg/dl
The Participant Will Achieve Normal Age-adjusted Phosphorous Levels as Tested by Fasting Serum Lab Values
14 week
1.3 mg/dl
The Participant Will Achieve Normal Age-adjusted Phosphorous Levels as Tested by Fasting Serum Lab Values
16 week
2 mg/dl
The Participant Will Achieve Normal Age-adjusted Phosphorous Levels as Tested by Fasting Serum Lab Values
18 week
2.3 mg/dl
The Participant Will Achieve Normal Age-adjusted Phosphorous Levels as Tested by Fasting Serum Lab Values
20 week
1.8 mg/dl
The Participant Will Achieve Normal Age-adjusted Phosphorous Levels as Tested by Fasting Serum Lab Values
22 week
2.1 mg/dl
The Participant Will Achieve Normal Age-adjusted Phosphorous Levels as Tested by Fasting Serum Lab Values
24 week
2.1 mg/dl
The Participant Will Achieve Normal Age-adjusted Phosphorous Levels as Tested by Fasting Serum Lab Values
26 week
2.3 mg/dl
The Participant Will Achieve Normal Age-adjusted Phosphorous Levels as Tested by Fasting Serum Lab Values
28 week
2.6 mg/dl
The Participant Will Achieve Normal Age-adjusted Phosphorous Levels as Tested by Fasting Serum Lab Values
30 week
2 mg/dl
The Participant Will Achieve Normal Age-adjusted Phosphorous Levels as Tested by Fasting Serum Lab Values
32 week
1.9 mg/dl
The Participant Will Achieve Normal Age-adjusted Phosphorous Levels as Tested by Fasting Serum Lab Values
34 week
1.8 mg/dl
The Participant Will Achieve Normal Age-adjusted Phosphorous Levels as Tested by Fasting Serum Lab Values
36 week
2.1 mg/dl
The Participant Will Achieve Normal Age-adjusted Phosphorous Levels as Tested by Fasting Serum Lab Values
38 week
2.5 mg/dl
The Participant Will Achieve Normal Age-adjusted Phosphorous Levels as Tested by Fasting Serum Lab Values
40 week
2.9 mg/dl
The Participant Will Achieve Normal Age-adjusted Phosphorous Levels as Tested by Fasting Serum Lab Values
42 weeks
2.7 mg/dl
The Participant Will Achieve Normal Age-adjusted Phosphorous Levels as Tested by Fasting Serum Lab Values
44 weeks
1.8 mg/dl
The Participant Will Achieve Normal Age-adjusted Phosphorous Levels as Tested by Fasting Serum Lab Values
46 week
2.4 mg/dl
The Participant Will Achieve Normal Age-adjusted Phosphorous Levels as Tested by Fasting Serum Lab Values
48 weeks
2.6 mg/dl
The Participant Will Achieve Normal Age-adjusted Phosphorous Levels as Tested by Fasting Serum Lab Values
50
2.5 mg/dl
The Participant Will Achieve Normal Age-adjusted Phosphorous Levels as Tested by Fasting Serum Lab Values
52
3.3 mg/dl

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 year

Population: one patient with Epidermal nevus and hypophosphatemia

check Vitamin D 1,25 in blood every 3 months

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Crysvita (Burosumab-twza) Treatment
n=1 Participants
The starting dose will be 0.3 mg/kg to be given every 2 weeks. If required dose may be titrated with increments of 0.1 mg/kg/dose every 4 weeks up to a maximum of dose of 2.0mg/kg (not to exceed 90mg per dose) until phosphorus level is WNL. Patient will receive study drug via SC injection to the abdomen, upper arms, thighs, or buttocks; the injection site will be rotated with each injection. If the dose level exceeds 1.5 mL in volume, the dose should be administered at two injection sites. Duration of treatment is 52 weeks. Subjects that complete treatment through week 52 may have the option to continue KRN23 treatment. If this is warranted based on preliminary efficacy, the current protocol will be amended to allow for an extension. Crysvita (burosumab-twza) Treatment: KRN23 is a fully human IgG1monoclonal antibody that binds to and inhibits the activity of FGF23, leading to an increase in serum phosphorus levels. It is a potential therapeutic candidate for the treatment of XLH, Tumor-Induced Osteomalacia (TIO), and the rickets/osteomalacia resulting from Epidermal Nevus Syndrome (ENS). All of these conditions are diseases of bone hypomineralization, caused by urinary phosphate wasting due to elevated levels of FGF23.
Participant Will Achieve Improving Vitamin D Levels as Measured by Serum Blood Tests.
Baseline Vit D 1,25
15 pg/ml
Participant Will Achieve Improving Vitamin D Levels as Measured by Serum Blood Tests.
2 months Vit D 1,25
68 pg/ml
Participant Will Achieve Improving Vitamin D Levels as Measured by Serum Blood Tests.
6 months Vit D 1,25
105 pg/ml
Participant Will Achieve Improving Vitamin D Levels as Measured by Serum Blood Tests.
9 months Vita D 1,25
95 pg/ml
Participant Will Achieve Improving Vitamin D Levels as Measured by Serum Blood Tests.
1 year Vit D 1,25
115 pg/ml

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: every 3 months, From Baseline to 52 weeks

Population: same as above

measure PTH levels approximately every 3 months

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Crysvita (Burosumab-twza) Treatment
n=1 Participants
The starting dose will be 0.3 mg/kg to be given every 2 weeks. If required dose may be titrated with increments of 0.1 mg/kg/dose every 4 weeks up to a maximum of dose of 2.0mg/kg (not to exceed 90mg per dose) until phosphorus level is WNL. Patient will receive study drug via SC injection to the abdomen, upper arms, thighs, or buttocks; the injection site will be rotated with each injection. If the dose level exceeds 1.5 mL in volume, the dose should be administered at two injection sites. Duration of treatment is 52 weeks. Subjects that complete treatment through week 52 may have the option to continue KRN23 treatment. If this is warranted based on preliminary efficacy, the current protocol will be amended to allow for an extension. Crysvita (burosumab-twza) Treatment: KRN23 is a fully human IgG1monoclonal antibody that binds to and inhibits the activity of FGF23, leading to an increase in serum phosphorus levels. It is a potential therapeutic candidate for the treatment of XLH, Tumor-Induced Osteomalacia (TIO), and the rickets/osteomalacia resulting from Epidermal Nevus Syndrome (ENS). All of these conditions are diseases of bone hypomineralization, caused by urinary phosphate wasting due to elevated levels of FGF23.
Participant Will Achieve Improving iPTH Levels as Measured by Serum Blood Tests.
1 year
330.4 pg/ml
Participant Will Achieve Improving iPTH Levels as Measured by Serum Blood Tests.
baseline PTH
334.5 pg/ml
Participant Will Achieve Improving iPTH Levels as Measured by Serum Blood Tests.
3 months
334.1 pg/ml
Participant Will Achieve Improving iPTH Levels as Measured by Serum Blood Tests.
6 months
317 pg/ml
Participant Will Achieve Improving iPTH Levels as Measured by Serum Blood Tests.
9 months
245.9 pg/ml

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: every 3 months, From Baseline to 52 weeks

Population: same as above

measure Calcium level every 3 months

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Crysvita (Burosumab-twza) Treatment
n=1 Participants
The starting dose will be 0.3 mg/kg to be given every 2 weeks. If required dose may be titrated with increments of 0.1 mg/kg/dose every 4 weeks up to a maximum of dose of 2.0mg/kg (not to exceed 90mg per dose) until phosphorus level is WNL. Patient will receive study drug via SC injection to the abdomen, upper arms, thighs, or buttocks; the injection site will be rotated with each injection. If the dose level exceeds 1.5 mL in volume, the dose should be administered at two injection sites. Duration of treatment is 52 weeks. Subjects that complete treatment through week 52 may have the option to continue KRN23 treatment. If this is warranted based on preliminary efficacy, the current protocol will be amended to allow for an extension. Crysvita (burosumab-twza) Treatment: KRN23 is a fully human IgG1monoclonal antibody that binds to and inhibits the activity of FGF23, leading to an increase in serum phosphorus levels. It is a potential therapeutic candidate for the treatment of XLH, Tumor-Induced Osteomalacia (TIO), and the rickets/osteomalacia resulting from Epidermal Nevus Syndrome (ENS). All of these conditions are diseases of bone hypomineralization, caused by urinary phosphate wasting due to elevated levels of FGF23.
Participant Will Achieve Improving Calcium Levels as Measured by Serum Blood Tests.
baseline Calcium
10.5 mg/dl
Participant Will Achieve Improving Calcium Levels as Measured by Serum Blood Tests.
3 months
10.5 mg/dl
Participant Will Achieve Improving Calcium Levels as Measured by Serum Blood Tests.
6 months
11.2 mg/dl
Participant Will Achieve Improving Calcium Levels as Measured by Serum Blood Tests.
9 months
12 mg/dl
Participant Will Achieve Improving Calcium Levels as Measured by Serum Blood Tests.
1 year
13.4 mg/dl

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline scans prior to drug administration

Population: same as above

DEXA (dual energy X-ray Absorbometry) scans and whole body x-rays will be taken at baseline. A lower Z score is indicative of poor results. Z score compares the standard deviations of the reading with matched aged persons. The normal range is +2 to - 2 Standard deviations and those are what we call Z scores. A Z score of 0 is the population mean.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Crysvita (Burosumab-twza) Treatment
n=1 Participants
The starting dose will be 0.3 mg/kg to be given every 2 weeks. If required dose may be titrated with increments of 0.1 mg/kg/dose every 4 weeks up to a maximum of dose of 2.0mg/kg (not to exceed 90mg per dose) until phosphorus level is WNL. Patient will receive study drug via SC injection to the abdomen, upper arms, thighs, or buttocks; the injection site will be rotated with each injection. If the dose level exceeds 1.5 mL in volume, the dose should be administered at two injection sites. Duration of treatment is 52 weeks. Subjects that complete treatment through week 52 may have the option to continue KRN23 treatment. If this is warranted based on preliminary efficacy, the current protocol will be amended to allow for an extension. Crysvita (burosumab-twza) Treatment: KRN23 is a fully human IgG1monoclonal antibody that binds to and inhibits the activity of FGF23, leading to an increase in serum phosphorus levels. It is a potential therapeutic candidate for the treatment of XLH, Tumor-Induced Osteomalacia (TIO), and the rickets/osteomalacia resulting from Epidermal Nevus Syndrome (ENS). All of these conditions are diseases of bone hypomineralization, caused by urinary phosphate wasting due to elevated levels of FGF23.
Participant Will Achieve Improvement of Underlying Skeletal Disease/Rickets as Assessed by Standard Radiographs.
-3.9 Z score

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: every 3 months, From baseline to 52 weeks

Population: same as above

obtain Alkaline phosphatase in blood every 3 months

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Crysvita (Burosumab-twza) Treatment
n=1 Participants
The starting dose will be 0.3 mg/kg to be given every 2 weeks. If required dose may be titrated with increments of 0.1 mg/kg/dose every 4 weeks up to a maximum of dose of 2.0mg/kg (not to exceed 90mg per dose) until phosphorus level is WNL. Patient will receive study drug via SC injection to the abdomen, upper arms, thighs, or buttocks; the injection site will be rotated with each injection. If the dose level exceeds 1.5 mL in volume, the dose should be administered at two injection sites. Duration of treatment is 52 weeks. Subjects that complete treatment through week 52 may have the option to continue KRN23 treatment. If this is warranted based on preliminary efficacy, the current protocol will be amended to allow for an extension. Crysvita (burosumab-twza) Treatment: KRN23 is a fully human IgG1monoclonal antibody that binds to and inhibits the activity of FGF23, leading to an increase in serum phosphorus levels. It is a potential therapeutic candidate for the treatment of XLH, Tumor-Induced Osteomalacia (TIO), and the rickets/osteomalacia resulting from Epidermal Nevus Syndrome (ENS). All of these conditions are diseases of bone hypomineralization, caused by urinary phosphate wasting due to elevated levels of FGF23.
Participant Will Achieve Improving Levels of Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP)
baseline
672.4 U/L
Participant Will Achieve Improving Levels of Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP)
3 months
468.3 U/L
Participant Will Achieve Improving Levels of Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP)
6 months
313 U/L
Participant Will Achieve Improving Levels of Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP)
9 months
287 U/L
Participant Will Achieve Improving Levels of Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP)
1 year
185.2 U/L

Adverse Events

Adverse Events

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

M.D

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Phone: 12056389107

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place