Trial Outcomes & Findings for Brief Intervention Combined With Health Coaching Via Social Media for Cannabis Use (NCT NCT04316741)

NCT ID: NCT04316741

Last Updated: 2022-12-30

Results Overview

Acceptability rating completed by participants for the brief intervention session

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

63 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Immediate post-test administered after the session

Results posted on

2022-12-30

Participant Flow

Recruitment occurred October 2020 through November 2021 with patients who were attending the Emergency Department or had a recent Emergency Department visit.

N = 63 consented at baseline for the RCT, but 5 were lost to follow-up prior to randomization.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Brief Intervention+Health Coaching
Brief intervention with social-media delivered health coaching Snapcoach: A brief motivational interviewing-based intervention combined with health coaching via social media for 4 weeks
Control
Enhanced usual care brochure plus attention control with social media messaging
Baseline Enrollment
STARTED
30
28
Baseline Enrollment
COMPLETED
29
27
Baseline Enrollment
NOT COMPLETED
1
1
Immediate Post-Test
STARTED
29
27
Immediate Post-Test
COMPLETED
24
26
Immediate Post-Test
NOT COMPLETED
5
1
1-month Post-test
STARTED
29
27
1-month Post-test
COMPLETED
22
25
1-month Post-test
NOT COMPLETED
7
2
3-month Follow-up
STARTED
29
27
3-month Follow-up
COMPLETED
19
25
3-month Follow-up
NOT COMPLETED
10
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Brief Intervention+Health Coaching
Brief intervention with social-media delivered health coaching Snapcoach: A brief motivational interviewing-based intervention combined with health coaching via social media for 4 weeks
Control
Enhanced usual care brochure plus attention control with social media messaging
Baseline Enrollment
Lost to Follow-up
1
1
Immediate Post-Test
Lost to Follow-up
5
1
1-month Post-test
Lost to Follow-up
7
2
3-month Follow-up
Lost to Follow-up
10
2

Baseline Characteristics

Brief Intervention Combined With Health Coaching Via Social Media for Cannabis Use

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Brief Intervention+Health Coaching
n=30 Participants
Brief intervention with social-media delivered health coaching Snapcoach: A brief motivational interviewing-based intervention combined with health coaching via social media for 4 weeks
Control
n=28 Participants
Enhanced usual care brochure plus attention control with social media messaging
Total
n=58 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
21.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.4 • n=5 Participants
21.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.5 • n=7 Participants
21.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.4 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
19 Participants
n=7 Participants
38 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
27 Participants
n=7 Participants
54 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
28 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Immediate post-test administered after the session

Population: These data were not collected from the participants in the "Control" Arm/Group. These data refer to the intervention only. 24 participants who completed ratings of the intervention session immediately post-intervention. Acceptability measured by the following item: How much did you enjoy talking to your health coach today?

Acceptability rating completed by participants for the brief intervention session

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Brief Intervention+Health Coaching
n=24 Participants
Brief intervention with social-media delivered health coaching Snapcoach: A brief motivational interviewing-based intervention combined with health coaching via social media for 4 weeks
Brief Intervention Acceptability
Liked it/Liked it a lot
23 Participants
Brief Intervention Acceptability
Neutral
1 Participants
Brief Intervention Acceptability
Disliked it/disliked it a lot
0 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 month

Population: These data were not collected from the participants in the "Control" Arm/Group. These data refer to the intervention only. 22 participants in intervention condition who completed a post-test at 1-month after enrollment (i.e., conclusion of intervention period)

Acceptability rating completed by participants for the Snapchat-delivered health coaching. Item: In general, I enjoyed the Snapchat messages from the SnapCoach team. (Not at all, A little, Somewhat, Very, Extremely)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Brief Intervention+Health Coaching
n=22 Participants
Brief intervention with social-media delivered health coaching Snapcoach: A brief motivational interviewing-based intervention combined with health coaching via social media for 4 weeks
Snapchat Acceptability Rating
Not at all
0 Participants
Snapchat Acceptability Rating
A little/somewhat
4 Participants
Snapchat Acceptability Rating
Very much/extremely
18 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Immediate

Population: Individuals randomized to intervention condition These data were not collected from the participants in the "Control" Arm/Group. These data refer to the intervention only.

% of participants assigned to condition who complete the brief intervention

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Brief Intervention+Health Coaching
n=30 Participants
Brief intervention with social-media delivered health coaching Snapcoach: A brief motivational interviewing-based intervention combined with health coaching via social media for 4 weeks
Brief Intervention Feasibility
did not complete brief intervention session
4 Participants
Brief Intervention Feasibility
completed brief intervention session
26 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 1 month

Population: 30 individuals randomized to the intervention group These data were not collected from the participants in the "Control" Arm/Group. These data refer to the intervention only.

% of participants who complete key activities (e.g., % who add health coach on Snapchat)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Brief Intervention+Health Coaching
n=30 Participants
Brief intervention with social-media delivered health coaching Snapcoach: A brief motivational interviewing-based intervention combined with health coaching via social media for 4 weeks
Snapchat Health Coaching Feasibility
% who added coaches on Snapchat
29 Participants
Snapchat Health Coaching Feasibility
% who did not add coaches on Snapchat
1 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 1 month

Population: 30 individuals randomized to the intervention group These data were not collected from the participants in the "Control" Arm/Group. These data refer to the intervention only.

% of participants who complete key activities (e.g., % who reply to at least 1 Snapchat message)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Brief Intervention+Health Coaching
n=30 Participants
Brief intervention with social-media delivered health coaching Snapcoach: A brief motivational interviewing-based intervention combined with health coaching via social media for 4 weeks
Snapchat Health Coaching Feasibility
% who did not reply to at least 1 Snapchat message
4 Participants
Snapchat Health Coaching Feasibility
% who replied to at least 1 Snapchat message
26 Participants

Adverse Events

Brief Intervention+Health Coaching

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Control

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Erin Bonar

University of Michigan

Phone: 7347647936

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place