Trial Outcomes & Findings for Smoking Cessation E-Visit (NCT NCT04316260)

NCT ID: NCT04316260

Last Updated: 2020-12-08

Results Overview

Number of participants who utilized smoking cessation treatment since last assessment.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

51 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Month 1

Results posted on

2020-12-08

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Smoking Cessation Electronic Visit (E-visit)
This group will be sent 1) an invitation to complete an electronic visit (e-visit) focused on cigarette smoking and 2) an invitation to complete a follow-up e-visit one-month after the initial e-visit. Smoking cessation e-visit: electronic visits (e-visits) for smoking cessation
Treatment As Usual
This group will be provided information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and it will be recommended that they contact their PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking. Treatment As Usual: Information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and a recommendation to contact one's PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking
Overall Study
STARTED
34
17
Overall Study
COMPLETED
34
17
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Smoking Cessation E-Visit

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Smoking Cessation Electronic Visit (E-visit)
n=34 Participants
This group will be sent 1) an invitation to complete an electronic visit (e-visit) focused on cigarette smoking and 2) an invitation to complete a follow-up e-visit one-month after the initial e-visit. Smoking cessation e-visit: electronic visits (e-visits) for smoking cessation
Treatment As Usual
n=17 Participants
This group will be provided information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and it will be recommended that they contact their PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking. Treatment As Usual: Information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and a recommendation to contact one's PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking
Total
n=51 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
48.21 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.42 • n=5 Participants
42.76 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.22 • n=7 Participants
46.39 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.88 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
35 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
33 Participants
n=5 Participants
17 Participants
n=7 Participants
50 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
34 participants
n=5 Participants
17 participants
n=7 Participants
51 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 1

Population: The number of participants analyzed differs from the total participants in each group because not everyone completed the questionnaire that assessed this information.

Number of participants who utilized smoking cessation treatment since last assessment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Smoking Cessation Electronic Visit (E-visit)
n=28 Participants
This group will be sent 1) an invitation to complete an electronic visit (e-visit) focused on cigarette smoking and 2) an invitation to complete a follow-up e-visit one-month after the initial e-visit. Smoking cessation e-visit: electronic visits (e-visits) for smoking cessation
Treatment As Usual
n=17 Participants
This group will be provided information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and it will be recommended that they contact their PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking. Treatment As Usual: Information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and a recommendation to contact one's PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking
Number of Participants Who Utilized Smoking Cessation Treatment
15 Participants
3 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 3

Population: The number of participants analyzed differs from the total participants in each group because not everyone completed the questionnaire that assessed this information.

Number of participants who utilized smoking cessation treatment since last assessment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Smoking Cessation Electronic Visit (E-visit)
n=23 Participants
This group will be sent 1) an invitation to complete an electronic visit (e-visit) focused on cigarette smoking and 2) an invitation to complete a follow-up e-visit one-month after the initial e-visit. Smoking cessation e-visit: electronic visits (e-visits) for smoking cessation
Treatment As Usual
n=16 Participants
This group will be provided information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and it will be recommended that they contact their PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking. Treatment As Usual: Information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and a recommendation to contact one's PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking
Number of Participants Who Utilized Smoking Cessation Treatment
14 Participants
4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 1

Population: The number of participants analyzed differs from the total participants in each group because not everyone completed the questionnaire that assessed this information.

Cigarettes per day reduction greater than 50%

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Smoking Cessation Electronic Visit (E-visit)
n=28 Participants
This group will be sent 1) an invitation to complete an electronic visit (e-visit) focused on cigarette smoking and 2) an invitation to complete a follow-up e-visit one-month after the initial e-visit. Smoking cessation e-visit: electronic visits (e-visits) for smoking cessation
Treatment As Usual
n=17 Participants
This group will be provided information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and it will be recommended that they contact their PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking. Treatment As Usual: Information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and a recommendation to contact one's PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking
Cigarettes Smoking
9 Participants
3 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 3

Population: The number of participants analyzed differs from the total participants in each group because not everyone completed the questionnaire that assessed this information.

Cigarettes per day reduction greater than 50%

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Smoking Cessation Electronic Visit (E-visit)
n=23 Participants
This group will be sent 1) an invitation to complete an electronic visit (e-visit) focused on cigarette smoking and 2) an invitation to complete a follow-up e-visit one-month after the initial e-visit. Smoking cessation e-visit: electronic visits (e-visits) for smoking cessation
Treatment As Usual
n=16 Participants
This group will be provided information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and it will be recommended that they contact their PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking. Treatment As Usual: Information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and a recommendation to contact one's PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking
Cigarettes Smoking
15 Participants
5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 1

Population: The number of participants analyzed differs from the total participants in each group because not everyone completed the questionnaire that assessed this information.

Quit attempts since last contact

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Smoking Cessation Electronic Visit (E-visit)
n=28 Participants
This group will be sent 1) an invitation to complete an electronic visit (e-visit) focused on cigarette smoking and 2) an invitation to complete a follow-up e-visit one-month after the initial e-visit. Smoking cessation e-visit: electronic visits (e-visits) for smoking cessation
Treatment As Usual
n=17 Participants
This group will be provided information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and it will be recommended that they contact their PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking. Treatment As Usual: Information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and a recommendation to contact one's PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking
Quit Attempts
16 Participants
5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 3

Population: The number of participants analyzed differs from the total participants in each group because not everyone completed the questionnaire that assessed this information.

Quit attempts since last contact

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Smoking Cessation Electronic Visit (E-visit)
n=23 Participants
This group will be sent 1) an invitation to complete an electronic visit (e-visit) focused on cigarette smoking and 2) an invitation to complete a follow-up e-visit one-month after the initial e-visit. Smoking cessation e-visit: electronic visits (e-visits) for smoking cessation
Treatment As Usual
n=16 Participants
This group will be provided information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and it will be recommended that they contact their PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking. Treatment As Usual: Information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and a recommendation to contact one's PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking
Quit Attempts
14 Participants
12 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 1

Population: The number of participants analyzed differs from the total participants in each group because not everyone completed the questionnaire that assessed this information.

Quit attempt lasting 24 hours since last contact

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Smoking Cessation Electronic Visit (E-visit)
n=28 Participants
This group will be sent 1) an invitation to complete an electronic visit (e-visit) focused on cigarette smoking and 2) an invitation to complete a follow-up e-visit one-month after the initial e-visit. Smoking cessation e-visit: electronic visits (e-visits) for smoking cessation
Treatment As Usual
n=17 Participants
This group will be provided information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and it will be recommended that they contact their PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking. Treatment As Usual: Information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and a recommendation to contact one's PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking
24-hour Quit Attempt
11 Participants
4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 3

Population: The number of participants analyzed differs from the total participants in each group because not everyone completed the questionnaire that assessed this information.

Quit attempt lasting 24 hours since last contact

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Smoking Cessation Electronic Visit (E-visit)
n=23 Participants
This group will be sent 1) an invitation to complete an electronic visit (e-visit) focused on cigarette smoking and 2) an invitation to complete a follow-up e-visit one-month after the initial e-visit. Smoking cessation e-visit: electronic visits (e-visits) for smoking cessation
Treatment As Usual
n=16 Participants
This group will be provided information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and it will be recommended that they contact their PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking. Treatment As Usual: Information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and a recommendation to contact one's PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking
24-hour Quit Attempt
11 Participants
11 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 1

Population: The number of participants analyzed differs from the total participants in each group because not everyone completed the questionnaire that assessed this information.

Participant has not had a cigarette in the past 7 days

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Smoking Cessation Electronic Visit (E-visit)
n=28 Participants
This group will be sent 1) an invitation to complete an electronic visit (e-visit) focused on cigarette smoking and 2) an invitation to complete a follow-up e-visit one-month after the initial e-visit. Smoking cessation e-visit: electronic visits (e-visits) for smoking cessation
Treatment As Usual
n=17 Participants
This group will be provided information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and it will be recommended that they contact their PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking. Treatment As Usual: Information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and a recommendation to contact one's PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking
Seven-day Point Prevalence Abstinence
3 Participants
0 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 3

Population: The number of participants analyzed differs from the total participants in each group because not everyone completed the questionnaire that assessed this information.

Participant has not had a cigarette in the past 7 days

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Smoking Cessation Electronic Visit (E-visit)
n=23 Participants
This group will be sent 1) an invitation to complete an electronic visit (e-visit) focused on cigarette smoking and 2) an invitation to complete a follow-up e-visit one-month after the initial e-visit. Smoking cessation e-visit: electronic visits (e-visits) for smoking cessation
Treatment As Usual
n=16 Participants
This group will be provided information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and it will be recommended that they contact their PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking. Treatment As Usual: Information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and a recommendation to contact one's PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking
Seven-day Point Prevalence Abstinence
5 Participants
1 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 1

Population: The number of participants analyzed differs from the total participants in each group because not everyone completed the questionnaire that assessed this information.

Participant has gone 7+ days without a cigarette since last contact.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Smoking Cessation Electronic Visit (E-visit)
n=28 Participants
This group will be sent 1) an invitation to complete an electronic visit (e-visit) focused on cigarette smoking and 2) an invitation to complete a follow-up e-visit one-month after the initial e-visit. Smoking cessation e-visit: electronic visits (e-visits) for smoking cessation
Treatment As Usual
n=17 Participants
This group will be provided information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and it will be recommended that they contact their PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking. Treatment As Usual: Information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and a recommendation to contact one's PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking
Floating Abstinence
4 Participants
1 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 3

Population: The number of participants analyzed differs from the total participants in each group because not everyone completed the questionnaire that assessed this information.

Participant has gone 7+ days without a cigarette since last contact.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Smoking Cessation Electronic Visit (E-visit)
n=23 Participants
This group will be sent 1) an invitation to complete an electronic visit (e-visit) focused on cigarette smoking and 2) an invitation to complete a follow-up e-visit one-month after the initial e-visit. Smoking cessation e-visit: electronic visits (e-visits) for smoking cessation
Treatment As Usual
n=16 Participants
This group will be provided information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and it will be recommended that they contact their PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking. Treatment As Usual: Information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and a recommendation to contact one's PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking
Floating Abstinence
7 Participants
4 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 1

Number of participants that completed the e-visit

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Smoking Cessation Electronic Visit (E-visit)
n=34 Participants
This group will be sent 1) an invitation to complete an electronic visit (e-visit) focused on cigarette smoking and 2) an invitation to complete a follow-up e-visit one-month after the initial e-visit. Smoking cessation e-visit: electronic visits (e-visits) for smoking cessation
Treatment As Usual
This group will be provided information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and it will be recommended that they contact their PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking. Treatment As Usual: Information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and a recommendation to contact one's PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking
E-visit Completion
19 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 1

Reviewing within Epic whether the provider administered treatment consistent with e-visit recommendations

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Smoking Cessation Electronic Visit (E-visit)
n=34 Participants
This group will be sent 1) an invitation to complete an electronic visit (e-visit) focused on cigarette smoking and 2) an invitation to complete a follow-up e-visit one-month after the initial e-visit. Smoking cessation e-visit: electronic visits (e-visits) for smoking cessation
Treatment As Usual
This group will be provided information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and it will be recommended that they contact their PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking. Treatment As Usual: Information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and a recommendation to contact one's PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking
Provider Fidelity
27 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 1

Participants reported Agree or Strongly Agree to finding the e-visit easy to use question

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Smoking Cessation Electronic Visit (E-visit)
n=34 Participants
This group will be sent 1) an invitation to complete an electronic visit (e-visit) focused on cigarette smoking and 2) an invitation to complete a follow-up e-visit one-month after the initial e-visit. Smoking cessation e-visit: electronic visits (e-visits) for smoking cessation
Treatment As Usual
This group will be provided information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and it will be recommended that they contact their PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking. Treatment As Usual: Information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and a recommendation to contact one's PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking
E-visit Ease of Use
25 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 1

Population: The number of participants analyzed differs from the total participants in each group because not everyone completed the questionnaire that assessed this information.

Time (days) to complete the e-visit among participants that completed the e-visit.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Smoking Cessation Electronic Visit (E-visit)
n=19 Participants
This group will be sent 1) an invitation to complete an electronic visit (e-visit) focused on cigarette smoking and 2) an invitation to complete a follow-up e-visit one-month after the initial e-visit. Smoking cessation e-visit: electronic visits (e-visits) for smoking cessation
Treatment As Usual
This group will be provided information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and it will be recommended that they contact their PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking. Treatment As Usual: Information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and a recommendation to contact one's PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking
Time to Complete the E-visit
1.42 days
Standard Deviation 2.27

Adverse Events

Smoking Cessation Electronic Visit (E-visit)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 4 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Treatment As Usual

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Smoking Cessation Electronic Visit (E-visit)
n=34 participants at risk
This group will be sent 1) an invitation to complete an electronic visit (e-visit) focused on cigarette smoking and 2) an invitation to complete a follow-up e-visit one-month after the initial e-visit. Smoking cessation e-visit: electronic visits (e-visits) for smoking cessation
Treatment As Usual
n=17 participants at risk
This group will be provided information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and it will be recommended that they contact their PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking. Treatment As Usual: Information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and a recommendation to contact one's PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking
Nervous system disorders
Headaches
5.9%
2/34 • Number of events 3 • 1 month and 3 month assessments (3 total months)
11.8%
2/17 • Number of events 3 • 1 month and 3 month assessments (3 total months)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle pain
2.9%
1/34 • Number of events 1 • 1 month and 3 month assessments (3 total months)
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • 1 month and 3 month assessments (3 total months)
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia/trouble sleeping
5.9%
2/34 • Number of events 3 • 1 month and 3 month assessments (3 total months)
11.8%
2/17 • Number of events 4 • 1 month and 3 month assessments (3 total months)
Nervous system disorders
Nausea
2.9%
1/34 • Number of events 1 • 1 month and 3 month assessments (3 total months)
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • 1 month and 3 month assessments (3 total months)
Psychiatric disorders
Sleep problems
5.9%
2/34 • Number of events 2 • 1 month and 3 month assessments (3 total months)
17.6%
3/17 • Number of events 4 • 1 month and 3 month assessments (3 total months)
Psychiatric disorders
Depressed mood
5.9%
2/34 • Number of events 3 • 1 month and 3 month assessments (3 total months)
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 2 • 1 month and 3 month assessments (3 total months)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Appetite change
2.9%
1/34 • Number of events 1 • 1 month and 3 month assessments (3 total months)
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • 1 month and 3 month assessments (3 total months)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Weight loss/gain
0.00%
0/34 • 1 month and 3 month assessments (3 total months)
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 2 • 1 month and 3 month assessments (3 total months)
Social circumstances
Agitation/hostility
5.9%
2/34 • Number of events 2 • 1 month and 3 month assessments (3 total months)
11.8%
2/17 • Number of events 2 • 1 month and 3 month assessments (3 total months)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Heartburn
5.9%
2/34 • Number of events 2 • 1 month and 3 month assessments (3 total months)
0.00%
0/17 • 1 month and 3 month assessments (3 total months)
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Ringing in the ears
0.00%
0/34 • 1 month and 3 month assessments (3 total months)
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • 1 month and 3 month assessments (3 total months)

Additional Information

Noelle Natale

Medical University of South Carolina

Phone: 843-876-2426

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place