Trial Outcomes & Findings for Methods to Enhance AZR-MD-001 for Meibomian Gland Dysfunction (MGD) (NCT NCT04314362)

NCT ID: NCT04314362

Last Updated: 2023-01-25

Results Overview

The MGS can range from 0 (highly abnormal) to 45 (Normal). Meibomian gland assessment was completed using a handheld instrument, Meibomian Gland Evaluator, along the eyelid margin to ensure measurement consistency. A total of 15 glands were evaluated along the lower eyelid margin, consisting of 5 glands located in each of the temporal, central and nasal regions. For each of the 15 glands, expressed secretion characteristics were graded on a 0-3 scale using the published methods from Lane and Colleagues (2012) Lane SS, DuBiner HB, Epstein RJ, et al. A new system, the LipiFlow, for the treatment of meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD). Cornea. 2012; 31(4): 396-404.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2/PHASE3

Target enrollment

32 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Month 3

Results posted on

2023-01-25

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
AZR-MD-001 Active
AZR-MD-001 ointment/semi-solid drug (1.0%) AZR-MD-001 ointment/semi-solid drug: AZR-MD-001 (1.0%) and suitable excipient
AZR-MD-001 Vehicle
AZR-MD-001 vehicle control AZR-MD-001 ointment/semi-solid drug: AZR-MD-001 (1.0%) and suitable excipient
Overall Study
STARTED
21
11
Overall Study
COMPLETED
12
10
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
9
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Methods to Enhance AZR-MD-001 for Meibomian Gland Dysfunction (MGD)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
AZR-MD-001 Active
n=21 Participants
AZR-MD-001 ointment/semi-solid drug (1.0%) AZR-MD-001 ointment/semi-solid drug: AZR-MD-001 (1.0%) and suitable excipient
AZR-MD-001 Vehicle
n=11 Participants
AZR-MD-001 vehicle control AZR-MD-001 ointment/semi-solid drug: AZR-MD-001 (1.0%) and suitable excipient
Total
n=32 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
42.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18.9 • n=5 Participants
51.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.7 • n=7 Participants
47.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18.8 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Australia
21 participants
n=5 Participants
11 participants
n=7 Participants
32 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 3

Population: Modified Intent to Treat

The MGS can range from 0 (highly abnormal) to 45 (Normal). Meibomian gland assessment was completed using a handheld instrument, Meibomian Gland Evaluator, along the eyelid margin to ensure measurement consistency. A total of 15 glands were evaluated along the lower eyelid margin, consisting of 5 glands located in each of the temporal, central and nasal regions. For each of the 15 glands, expressed secretion characteristics were graded on a 0-3 scale using the published methods from Lane and Colleagues (2012) Lane SS, DuBiner HB, Epstein RJ, et al. A new system, the LipiFlow, for the treatment of meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD). Cornea. 2012; 31(4): 396-404.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AZR-MD-001 Active
n=17 Participants
AZR-MD-001 ointment/semi-solid drug (1.0%) AZR-MD-001 ointment/semi-solid drug: AZR-MD-001 (1.0%) and suitable excipient
AZR-MD-001 Vehicle
n=10 Participants
AZR-MD-001 vehicle control AZR-MD-001 ointment/semi-solid drug: AZR-MD-001 (1.0%) and suitable excipient
Primary Efficacy for MGD: Change From Baseline to Month 3 in Meibomian Gland Secretion Score (MGS)
12.8 Units on the MGS Scale
Standard Deviation 11.3
8.8 Units on the MGS Scale
Standard Deviation 5.6

Adverse Events

AZR-MD-001 Active

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 14 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

AZR-MD-001 Vehicle

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
AZR-MD-001 Active
n=19 participants at risk
AZR-MD-001 ointment/semi-solid drug (1.0%) AZR-MD-001 ointment/semi-solid drug: AZR-MD-001 (1.0%) and suitable excipient
AZR-MD-001 Vehicle
n=10 participants at risk
AZR-MD-001 vehicle control AZR-MD-001 ointment/semi-solid drug: AZR-MD-001 (1.0%) and suitable excipient
Eye disorders
Eye Pain
47.4%
9/19 • Number of events 13 • 3 Months
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 2 • 3 Months
Eye disorders
Eye Irritation
15.8%
3/19 • Number of events 6 • 3 Months
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 3 Months
Eye disorders
Ocular Discomfort
10.5%
2/19 • Number of events 2 • 3 Months
0.00%
0/10 • 3 Months

Additional Information

Charles Bosworth

Azura Ophthalmics

Phone: 17145598435

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place