Obstetric Pain Management for Women With Opioid Use Disorder (QUEST)

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

33 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-03-06

Study Completion Date

2022-03-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

This is a mixed methods longitudinal observational study to assess patient and provider perspectives on pain and pain management among pregnant women with opiate use disorder (OUD). The findings from this study will inform patient-centered approaches to pain management. Themes surrounding mothers' pain/recovery experiences that correlate with quantified pain and analgesia endpoints will be identified. Findings will also shape an appropriate patient-centered research agenda for obstetric pain management in patients with OUD.

Related Clinical Trials

Explore similar clinical trials based on study characteristics and research focus.

Quantitative Sensory Psychophysical Correlates of Pain in Pregnant Women With OUD

NCT04888962

Opioid-use Disorder Pregnancy Related

COMPLETED

Impact of Collaborative Care for Pregnant Women With Opioid Use Disorder in Low-Resource Obstetric Settings

NCT06956352

Pregnancy Postpartum Period Opioid Use Disorder

ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION

Perinatal Opioid Use

NCT04049032

Opioid Use Pregnancy

COMPLETED

Optimizing Pregnancy and Treatment Interventions for Moms 2.0

NCT03833245

Pregnancy, High Risk Opioid-Related Disorders Pregnancy Related

COMPLETED NA

A Pilot Feasibility Study of Mindfulness-Oriented Recovery Enhancement With Pregnant Women With Opioid Use Disorder

NCT04824521

Opioid-use Disorder

TERMINATED NA

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

A fine understanding of the attitudes and beliefs about pain and its management for patients with opioid use disorder is currently lacking. These psychological aspects of pain and analgesia are expected to have significant effects on nociception, pain experience, analgesic efficacy, and opioid requirements and its subsequent risks for relapse/treatment noncompliance. There is also have little understanding of provider-held attitudes and beliefs which can influence pain and its treatment for this population.

The findings from this study will inform patient-centered approaches to pain management for obstetric patients with OUD. They will also shape an appropriate patient-centered research agenda for obstetric pain management in patients with OUD. This work will find new patient-centered endpoints for this special population that may be currently overlooked with existing standard pain assessments.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Opioid-use Disorder

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Patient participants

This cohort will include pregnant patients with a history of opiate use disorder (OUD) who will be followed from the third trimester of pregnancy until five days postpartum.

Interview

Intervention Type OTHER

Semi-structured interviews

Surveys

Intervention Type OTHER

Validated surveys on pain, fear, anxiety, depression, beliefs

Provider participants

This cohort will include clinicians who provide care for pregnant patients with OUD. Providers will be interviewed and will complete one survey cross-sectionally.

Interview

Intervention Type OTHER

Semi-structured interviews

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Interview

Semi-structured interviews

Intervention Type OTHER

Surveys

Validated surveys on pain, fear, anxiety, depression, beliefs

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Pregnant women who are 18 years of age or older
* History of opioid use disorder, on medication assisted therapy
* Currently in their third trimester

Exclusion Criteria

* Unable to participate in informed consent discussions
* Unable to give informed consent for any reason
* Not fluent in English (surveys are validated in English language)
* Unable to participate fully in all study procedures for any reason

Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes