Trial Outcomes & Findings for Age-Related Effects of THC (NCT NCT04294966)

NCT ID: NCT04294966

Last Updated: 2023-11-09

Results Overview

The POMS measures individuals' mood states. This is a validated scale to measure positive and negative mood states. The POMS consists of 72 mood adjectives rated on a Likert scale from 0 (not at all) to 4 (extremely), divided into 8 subscales: Friendliness, Anxiety, Elation, Anger, Fatigue, Depression, Confusion and Vigor, and two composite scales: Positive Mood (Elation minus Depression) and Arousal (Vigor plus Anxiety minus Confusion plus Fatigue). Scoring of this instrument provides a global score of 0 to 120 or individual domain scores of 0 to 20. Lower scores indicate better mood state. The POMS brief form is a simple self-rating instrument.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

EARLY_PHASE1

Target enrollment

24 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Through Study Completion, an average of 3 weeks (Baseline - time 0 to Time point 9 (Study Completion))

Results posted on

2023-11-09

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Placebo
Dextrose: Administering dextrose to health volunteers for our placebo group
7.5 mg THC
Dronabinol: THC (Marinol® \[dronabinol\]; Solvay Pharmaceuticals) will be orally administered in doses of 7.5 mg and 15 mg, in opaque capsules with dextrose filler. Placebo capsules contain only dextrose. These doses of THC are known to produce performance impairments as well as subjective intoxication with little to no adverse reactions in experienced occasional, but non-daily cannabis users.
15 mg THC
Dronabinol: THC (Marinol® \[dronabinol\]; Solvay Pharmaceuticals) will be orally administered in doses of 7.5 mg and 15 mg, in opaque capsules with dextrose filler. Placebo capsules contain only dextrose. These doses of THC are known to produce performance impairments as well as subjective intoxication with little to no adverse reactions in experienced occasional, but non-daily cannabis users.
Overall Study
STARTED
8
8
8
Overall Study
COMPLETED
8
8
8
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Age-Related Effects of THC

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Placebo
n=8 Participants
Dextrose: Administering dextrose to health volunteers for our placebo group
7.5 mg THC
n=8 Participants
Dronabinol: THC (Marinol® \[dronabinol\]; Solvay Pharmaceuticals) will be orally administered in doses of 7.5 mg and 15 mg, in opaque capsules with dextrose filler. Placebo capsules contain only dextrose. These doses of THC are known to produce performance impairments as well as subjective intoxication with little to no adverse reactions in experienced occasional, but non-daily cannabis users.
15 mg THC
n=8 Participants
Dronabinol: THC (Marinol® \[dronabinol\]; Solvay Pharmaceuticals) will be orally administered in doses of 7.5 mg and 15 mg, in opaque capsules with dextrose filler. Placebo capsules contain only dextrose. These doses of THC are known to produce performance impairments as well as subjective intoxication with little to no adverse reactions in experienced occasional, but non-daily cannabis users.
Total
n=24 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
24 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
8 participants
n=5 Participants
8 participants
n=7 Participants
8 participants
n=5 Participants
24 participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Through Study Completion, an average of 3 weeks (Baseline - time 0 to Time point 9 (Study Completion))

The POMS measures individuals' mood states. This is a validated scale to measure positive and negative mood states. The POMS consists of 72 mood adjectives rated on a Likert scale from 0 (not at all) to 4 (extremely), divided into 8 subscales: Friendliness, Anxiety, Elation, Anger, Fatigue, Depression, Confusion and Vigor, and two composite scales: Positive Mood (Elation minus Depression) and Arousal (Vigor plus Anxiety minus Confusion plus Fatigue). Scoring of this instrument provides a global score of 0 to 120 or individual domain scores of 0 to 20. Lower scores indicate better mood state. The POMS brief form is a simple self-rating instrument.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=8 Participants
Dextrose: Administering dextrose to health volunteers for our placebo group
7.5 mg THC
n=8 Participants
Dronabinol: THC (Marinol® \[dronabinol\]; Solvay Pharmaceuticals) will be orally administered in doses of 7.5 mg and 15 mg, in opaque capsules with dextrose filler. Placebo capsules contain only dextrose. These doses of THC are known to produce performance impairments as well as subjective intoxication with little to no adverse reactions in experienced occasional, but non-daily cannabis users.
15 mg THC
n=8 Participants
Dronabinol: THC (Marinol® \[dronabinol\]; Solvay Pharmaceuticals) will be orally administered in doses of 7.5 mg and 15 mg, in opaque capsules with dextrose filler. Placebo capsules contain only dextrose. These doses of THC are known to produce performance impairments as well as subjective intoxication with little to no adverse reactions in experienced occasional, but non-daily cannabis users.
Change From Baseline in Profile of Mood States (POMS)
POMS Anxiety Week 1
5.75 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.12
12.46 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.56
18.55 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.55
Change From Baseline in Profile of Mood States (POMS)
POMS Depression Week 1
4.08 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.60
5.05 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.66
6.25 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.05
Change From Baseline in Profile of Mood States (POMS)
POMS Vigor Week 1
13.00 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.03
8.05 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.25
8.25 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.25
Change From Baseline in Profile of Mood States (POMS)
POMS Fatigue Week 1
6.67 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.27
14.25 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.85
8.25 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.55
Change From Baseline in Profile of Mood States (POMS)
POMS Friendliness Week 1
6.42 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.82
16.25 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.58
8.25 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.22
Change From Baseline in Profile of Mood States (POMS)
POMS Anxiety Week 3
5.50 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.56
14.25 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.88
19.25 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.22
Change From Baseline in Profile of Mood States (POMS)
POMS Depression Week 3
3.92 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.64
5.28 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.33
8.25 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.55
Change From Baseline in Profile of Mood States (POMS)
POMS Vigor Week 3
16.83 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.92
6.87 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.25
6.22 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.22
Change From Baseline in Profile of Mood States (POMS)
POMS Fatigue Week 3
6.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.86
8.65 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.58
6.25 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.55
Change From Baseline in Profile of Mood States (POMS)
POMS Friendliness Week 3
9.42 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.99
8.22 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.25
11.25 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.25

Adverse Events

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

7.5 mg THC

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

15 mg THC

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Harriet de Wit

University of Chicago

Phone: 7737023560

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place