Split-course SBRT for Borderline Resectable and Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer

NCT ID: NCT04289792

Last Updated: 2023-02-16

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

27 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-05-09

Study Completion Date

2025-05-09

Brief Summary

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Exploratory assessment of the efficacy and safety of gemcitabine-albumin-based paclitaxel chemotherapy combined with SBRT in the treatment of newly diagnosed borderline resectable and locally advanced unresectable pancreatic cancer patients with sequential investigator selection (IC).

Detailed Description

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The question of how to administer adequate chemotherapy to synchronize SBRT treatment strategy to maximize the benefits of neoadjuvant therapy for improved prognosis of patients with borderline resectable (BRPC) and locally advanced (LAPC) pancreatic cancer is a challenging and debatable issue. No studies have yet evaluated the efficacy of split-course SBRT as the neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy regimen. The investigators aimed to study whether neoadjuvant chemotherapy plus split-course SBRT results in better outcomes in BRPC and LAPC patients.

Conditions

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Pancreatic Neoplasms

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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SBRT with concurrent chemotherapy

SBRT with nab-Paclitaxel plus Gemcitabine (nab-P+Gem) chemotherapy

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

nab-Paclitaxel+Gemcitabine

Intervention Type DRUG

Drug: nab-Paclitaxel 125 mg/m2 IV over approximately 30-45 min on Days 1 and 15, followed by gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 IV infusion over approximately 30 min on Days 1 and 15 of each 28-day cycle for 6 cycles.

split-course SBRT

Intervention Type RADIATION

Radiation: During the first 1 and 2 cycles of chemotherapy, SBRT was given as a single irradiation of 10 Gy ⅹ 4 times (Days 2 and 16 of each 28-day cycle).

Interventions

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nab-Paclitaxel+Gemcitabine

Drug: nab-Paclitaxel 125 mg/m2 IV over approximately 30-45 min on Days 1 and 15, followed by gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 IV infusion over approximately 30 min on Days 1 and 15 of each 28-day cycle for 6 cycles.

Intervention Type DRUG

split-course SBRT

Radiation: During the first 1 and 2 cycles of chemotherapy, SBRT was given as a single irradiation of 10 Gy ⅹ 4 times (Days 2 and 16 of each 28-day cycle).

Intervention Type RADIATION

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age ≥ 18 years old and ≤ 70 years old.
* Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the pancreas.
* Borderline resectable or locally advanced pancreatic cancer proven by imaging examinations via multidisciplinary approaches according to NCCN guidelines
* No prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy
* ECOG performance status of 0 or 1.
* Without distant metastasis
* The maximum diameter of the tumor must not exceed 5 cm
* Acceptable hematology parameters: a. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1500 cell/mm3 b. Platelet count ≥100,000/mm3 c. Hemoglobin (Hgb)≥9 g/dL
* Acceptable blood chemistry levels: a. AST/SGOT and ALT/SGPT≤2.5× upper limit of normal range (ULN) b. Total bilirubin≤1.5 ULN c. Alkaline phosphatase≤2.5× ULN d. Serum albumin\>3 g/dL e. Serum creatinine≤1.5 ULN
* Understand and voluntarily sign an informed consent document prior to any study related assessments/procedures are conducted.

Exclusion Criteria

* Age \< 18 years old and \> 70 years old. Prior anticancer therapy for pancreatic carcinoma.
* Presence of or history of metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma.
* Patients who had surgeries, chemotherapy, or other treatments before inclusion.
* Any other malignancy within 5 years prior to enrollment
* History of allergy or hypersensitivity to nab-paclitaxel or gemcitabine or any of their excipients.
* Peripheral sensory neuropathy Grade \> 1
* Serious medical risk factors involving any of the major organ systems, or serious psychiatric disorders.
* Pregnant or breast feeding.
* Patients enrolled in other clinical trials or incompliant with regular follow-up
* Unwillingness or inability to comply with study procedures.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Fujian Medical University Union Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Benhua Xu

Director

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Benhua Xu, PHD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Fujian Medical University Union Hospital

Locations

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Fujian Medical University Union Hospital

Fuzhou, Fujian, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Benhua Xu, PHD

Role: CONTACT

+86-13696884375

Rong Zheng, PHD

Role: CONTACT

+86 18659103321

Facility Contacts

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Benhua Xu, PHD

Role: primary

References

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Other Identifiers

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splitPC

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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