Trial Outcomes & Findings for Clinical Performance of Chairside CAD/CAM Restorations (NCT NCT04279574)

NCT ID: NCT04279574

Last Updated: 2025-03-24

Results Overview

Retention. Evaluations according to FDI World Dental Federation criteria (Hickel et al., 2010) \[5b.1 Restoration in place; 5b.5 Complete loss of restoration\] Functional property (retention) assessed by visual and/or tactile assessment by two independent examiners.\]

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

58 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

3 years with assessment visits at baseline, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years

Results posted on

2025-03-24

Participant Flow

The patient population was selected from current patients under clinical treatment at the University of Michigan Dental Clinics. Patients were over 18 years of age, of either gender, and of any ethnic background. Each patient had at least one carious lesion or defective restoration to be restored on a maxillary or mandibular premolar or molar tooth.

Each lesion or defective restoration exhibited sufficient size to extend at least one-half the intercuspal width of the tooth requiring an onlay or full crown restoration. The onlays covered between one and three cusps on the selected tooth and maintained an occlusal margin. All teeth tested vital and were asymptomatic at the beginning of treatment. No more than two restorations were placed per patient; molar teeth were included prior to premolar teeth.

Unit of analysis: Restorations

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
CAD/CAM Onlays
Lithium disilicate chairside CAD/CAM onlays (IPS emaxCAD/Ivoclar) will be adhesively bonded using a selective enamel etch technique with an adhesive (3M) and cement (3M).
CAD/CAM Crowns
Full contour zirconia crowns (3M Chairside Zirconia/3M) will be cemented using a self-adhesive cement (3M).
Overall Study
STARTED
35 40
33 40
Overall Study
COMPLETED
33 38
32 39
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2 2
1 1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
CAD/CAM Onlays
Lithium disilicate chairside CAD/CAM onlays (IPS emaxCAD/Ivoclar) will be adhesively bonded using a selective enamel etch technique with an adhesive (3M) and cement (3M).
CAD/CAM Crowns
Full contour zirconia crowns (3M Chairside Zirconia/3M) will be cemented using a self-adhesive cement (3M).
Overall Study
Death
1
0
Overall Study
lost restoration, tooth fracture
1
0
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

Up to two restorations of either type (onlays and/or crowns) were allowed per subject. Actual overall number of participants treated was 58.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
CAD/CAM Onlays
n=40 Number of Teeth Treated
Lithium disilicate chairside CAD/CAM onlays (IPS emaxCAD/Ivoclar) will be adhesively bonded using a selective enamel etch technique with an adhesive (3M) and cement (3M).
CAD/CAM Crowns
n=40 Number of Teeth Treated
Full contour zirconia crowns (3M Chairside Zirconia/3M) will be cemented using a self-adhesive cement (3M).
Total
n=80 Number of Teeth Treated
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
59 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9 • n=35 Participants • Up to two restorations of either type (onlays and/or crowns) were allowed per subject. Actual overall number of participants treated was 58.
63 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8 • n=33 Participants • Up to two restorations of either type (onlays and/or crowns) were allowed per subject. Actual overall number of participants treated was 58.
61 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9 • n=58 Participants • Up to two restorations of either type (onlays and/or crowns) were allowed per subject. Actual overall number of participants treated was 58.
Sex: Female, Male
Female
25 Participants
n=35 Participants • Up to two restorations of either type (onlays and/or crowns) were allowed per subject. Actual overall number of participants treated was 58.
25 Participants
n=33 Participants • Up to two restorations of either type (onlays and/or crowns) were allowed per subject. Actual overall number of participants treated was 58.
50 Participants
n=58 Participants • Up to two restorations of either type (onlays and/or crowns) were allowed per subject. Actual overall number of participants treated was 58.
Sex: Female, Male
Male
10 Participants
n=35 Participants • Up to two restorations of either type (onlays and/or crowns) were allowed per subject. Actual overall number of participants treated was 58.
8 Participants
n=33 Participants • Up to two restorations of either type (onlays and/or crowns) were allowed per subject. Actual overall number of participants treated was 58.
18 Participants
n=58 Participants • Up to two restorations of either type (onlays and/or crowns) were allowed per subject. Actual overall number of participants treated was 58.
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.
Type of restoration
Premolars
10 Number of Teeth Treated
n=40 Number of Teeth Treated • Up to two restorations of either type (onlays and/or crowns) were allowed per subject. Actual overall number of participants treated was 58.
6 Number of Teeth Treated
n=40 Number of Teeth Treated • Up to two restorations of either type (onlays and/or crowns) were allowed per subject. Actual overall number of participants treated was 58.
16 Number of Teeth Treated
n=80 Number of Teeth Treated • Up to two restorations of either type (onlays and/or crowns) were allowed per subject. Actual overall number of participants treated was 58.
Type of restoration
Molars
30 Number of Teeth Treated
n=40 Number of Teeth Treated • Up to two restorations of either type (onlays and/or crowns) were allowed per subject. Actual overall number of participants treated was 58.
34 Number of Teeth Treated
n=40 Number of Teeth Treated • Up to two restorations of either type (onlays and/or crowns) were allowed per subject. Actual overall number of participants treated was 58.
64 Number of Teeth Treated
n=80 Number of Teeth Treated • Up to two restorations of either type (onlays and/or crowns) were allowed per subject. Actual overall number of participants treated was 58.

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 years with assessment visits at baseline, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years

Population: Up to two restorations of either type (onlays and/or crowns) were allowed per subject. Actual overall number of participants treated was 58.

Retention. Evaluations according to FDI World Dental Federation criteria (Hickel et al., 2010) \[5b.1 Restoration in place; 5b.5 Complete loss of restoration\] Functional property (retention) assessed by visual and/or tactile assessment by two independent examiners.\]

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CAD/CAM Onlays
n=40 Restorations
Lithium disilicate chairside CAD/CAM onlays (IPS emaxCAD/Ivoclar) will be adhesively bonded using a selective enamel etch technique with an adhesive (3M) and cement (3M).
CAD/CAM Crowns
n=40 Restorations
Full contour zirconia crowns (3M Chairside Zirconia/3M) will be cemented using a self-adhesive cement (3M).
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Retention Scores]
Baseline · 5b.1 Restoration in place
40 Restorations
40 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Retention Scores]
Baseline · 5b.5 Complete loss of restoration
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Retention Scores]
Baseline · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Retention Scores]
Baseline · Failed Onlay / Crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Retention Scores]
6 months post-restoration · 5b.1 Restoration in place
40 Restorations
40 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Retention Scores]
6 months post-restoration · 5b.5 Complete loss of restoration
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Retention Scores]
6 months post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Retention Scores]
6 months post-restoration · Failed Onlay / Crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Retention Scores]
1 year post-restoration · 5b.1 Restoration in place
39 Restorations
39 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Retention Scores]
1 year post-restoration · 5b.5 Complete loss of restoration
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Retention Scores]
1 year post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Retention Scores]
1 year post-restoration · Failed Onlay / Crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Retention Scores]
2 years post-restoration · 5b.1 Restoration in place
37 Restorations
39 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Retention Scores]
2 years post-restoration · 5b.5 Complete loss of restoration
2 Restorations
1 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Retention Scores]
2 years post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Retention Scores]
2 years post-restoration · Failed Onlay / Crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Retention Scores]
3 years post-restoration · 5b.1 Restoration in place
36 Restorations
38 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Retention Scores]
3 years post-restoration · 5b.5 Complete loss of restoration
2 Restorations
1 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Retention Scores]
3 years post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Retention Scores]
3 years post-restoration · Failed Onlay / Crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 years with assessment visits at baseline, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years

Population: Up to two restorations of either type (onlays and/or crowns) were allowed per subject. Actual overall number of participants treated was 58.

Material Fracture. Evaluations according to FDI World Dental Federation criteria (Hickel et al., 2010) \[1: Clinically excellent, 2: Clinically good, 3: Clinically sufficient, 4: Clinically unsatisfactory, 5: Clinically poor\] Functional properties assessed by visual and/or tactile assessment by two independent examiners.\]

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CAD/CAM Onlays
n=40 Restorations
Lithium disilicate chairside CAD/CAM onlays (IPS emaxCAD/Ivoclar) will be adhesively bonded using a selective enamel etch technique with an adhesive (3M) and cement (3M).
CAD/CAM Crowns
n=40 Restorations
Full contour zirconia crowns (3M Chairside Zirconia/3M) will be cemented using a self-adhesive cement (3M).
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Material Fracture Scores]
Baseline · 1: Clinically excellent
40 Restorations
40 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Material Fracture Scores]
Baseline · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Material Fracture Scores]
Baseline · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Material Fracture Scores]
Baseline · Failed Onlay / Crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Material Fracture Scores]
6 months post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
40 Restorations
40 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Material Fracture Scores]
6 months post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Material Fracture Scores]
6 months post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Material Fracture Scores]
6 months post-restoration · Failed Onlay / Crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Material Fracture Scores]
1 year post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
39 Restorations
39 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Material Fracture Scores]
1 year post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Material Fracture Scores]
1 year post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Material Fracture Scores]
1 year post-restoration · Failed Onlay / Crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Material Fracture Scores]
2 years post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
39 Restorations
40 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Material Fracture Scores]
2 years post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Material Fracture Scores]
2 years post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Material Fracture Scores]
2 years post-restoration · Failed Onlay / Crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Material Fracture Scores]
3 years post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
38 Restorations
39 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Material Fracture Scores]
3 years post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Material Fracture Scores]
3 years post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Material Fracture Scores]
3 years post-restoration · Failed Onlay / Crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 years with assessment visits at baseline, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years

Population: Up to two restorations of either type (onlays and/or crowns) were allowed per subject. Actual overall number of participants treated was 58.

Approximal anatomical contact form - mesial. Evaluations according to FDI World Dental Federation criteria (Hickel et al., 2010) \[1: Clinically excellent, 2: Clinically good, 3: Clinically sufficient, 4: Clinically unsatisfactory, 5: Clinically poor\] Functional property assessed by visual and/or tactile assessment by two independent examiners.\]

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CAD/CAM Onlays
n=40 Restorations
Lithium disilicate chairside CAD/CAM onlays (IPS emaxCAD/Ivoclar) will be adhesively bonded using a selective enamel etch technique with an adhesive (3M) and cement (3M).
CAD/CAM Crowns
n=40 Restorations
Full contour zirconia crowns (3M Chairside Zirconia/3M) will be cemented using a self-adhesive cement (3M).
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Mesial]
Baseline · 1: Clinically excellent
38 Restorations
40 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Mesial]
Baseline · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Mesial]
Baseline · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Mesial]
Baseline · Not applicable
2 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Mesial]
Baseline · Failed onlay / crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Mesial]
6 months post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
36 Restorations
40 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Mesial]
6 months post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Mesial]
6 months post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Mesial]
6 months post-restoration · Not applicable
4 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Mesial]
6 months post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Mesial]
1 year post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
34 Restorations
39 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Mesial]
1 year post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Mesial]
1 year post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Mesial]
1 year post-restoration · Not applicable
5 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Mesial]
1 year post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Mesial]
2 years post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
34 Restorations
40 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Mesial]
2 years post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Mesial]
2 years post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Mesial]
2 years post-restoration · Not applicable
5 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Mesial]
2 years post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Mesial]
3 years post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
33 Restorations
39 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Mesial]
3 years post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Mesial]
3 years post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Mesial]
3 years post-restoration · Not applicable
5 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Mesial]
3 years post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 years with assessment visits at baseline, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years

Population: Up to two restorations of either type (onlays and/or crowns) were allowed per subject. Actual overall number of participants treated was 58.

Approximal anatomical contact point - mesial. Evaluations according to FDI World Dental Federation criteria (Hickel et al., 2010) \[1: Clinically excellent, 2: Clinically good, 3: Clinically sufficient, 4: Clinically unsatisfactory, 5: Clinically poor\] Functional property assessed by visual and/or tactile assessment by two independent examiners.\]

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CAD/CAM Onlays
n=40 Restorations
Lithium disilicate chairside CAD/CAM onlays (IPS emaxCAD/Ivoclar) will be adhesively bonded using a selective enamel etch technique with an adhesive (3M) and cement (3M).
CAD/CAM Crowns
n=40 Restorations
Full contour zirconia crowns (3M Chairside Zirconia/3M) will be cemented using a self-adhesive cement (3M).
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Mesial Scores]
Baseline · 1: Clinically excellent
38 Restorations
40 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Mesial Scores]
Baseline · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Mesial Scores]
Baseline · 3: Clinically sufficient
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Mesial Scores]
Baseline · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Mesial Scores]
Baseline · Failed Onlay / Crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Mesial Scores]
Baseline · Not Applicable
2 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Mesial Scores]
6 months post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
35 Restorations
39 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Mesial Scores]
6 months post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Mesial Scores]
6 months post-restoration · 3: Clinically sufficient
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Mesial Scores]
6 months post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Mesial Scores]
6 months post-restoration · Failed Onlay / Crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Mesial Scores]
6 months post-restoration · Not Applicable
4 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Mesial Scores]
1 year post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
33 Restorations
37 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Mesial Scores]
1 year post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Mesial Scores]
1 year post-restoration · 3: Clinically sufficient
1 Restorations
2 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Mesial Scores]
1 year post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Mesial Scores]
1 year post-restoration · Failed Onlay / Crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Mesial Scores]
1 year post-restoration · Not Applicable
5 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Mesial Scores]
2 years post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
34 Restorations
39 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Mesial Scores]
2 years post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Mesial Scores]
2 years post-restoration · 3: Clinically sufficient
0 Restorations
1 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Mesial Scores]
2 years post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Mesial Scores]
2 years post-restoration · Failed Onlay / Crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Mesial Scores]
2 years post-restoration · Not Applicable
5 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Mesial Scores]
3 years post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
33 Restorations
39 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Mesial Scores]
3 years post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Mesial Scores]
3 years post-restoration · 3: Clinically sufficient
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Mesial Scores]
3 years post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Mesial Scores]
3 years post-restoration · Failed Onlay / Crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Mesial Scores]
3 years post-restoration · Not Applicable
5 Restorations
0 Restorations

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 years with assessment visits at baseline, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years

Population: Up to two restorations of either type (onlays and/or crowns) were allowed per subject. Actual overall number of participants treated was 58.

Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Distal. Evaluations according to FDI World Dental Federation criteria (Hickel et al., 2010) \[1: Clinically excellent, 2: Clinically good, 3: Clinically sufficient, 4: Clinically unsatisfactory, 5: Clinically poor\] Functional property assessed by visual and/or tactile assessment by two independent examiners.\]

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CAD/CAM Onlays
n=40 Restorations
Lithium disilicate chairside CAD/CAM onlays (IPS emaxCAD/Ivoclar) will be adhesively bonded using a selective enamel etch technique with an adhesive (3M) and cement (3M).
CAD/CAM Crowns
n=40 Restorations
Full contour zirconia crowns (3M Chairside Zirconia/3M) will be cemented using a self-adhesive cement (3M).
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Distal Scores]
6 months post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Distal Scores]
6 months post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Distal Scores]
6 months post-restoration · Failed Onlay / Crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Distal Scores]
6 months post-restoration · Not Applicable
13 Restorations
16 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Distal Scores]
1 year post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
27 Restorations
22 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Distal Scores]
1 year post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Distal Scores]
1 year post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Distal Scores]
1 year post-restoration · Failed Onlay / Crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Distal Scores]
1 year post-restoration · Not Applicable
12 Restorations
17 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Distal Scores]
2 years post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
26 Restorations
24 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Distal Scores]
2 years post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Distal Scores]
2 years post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Distal Scores]
2 years post-restoration · Failed Onlay / Crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Distal Scores]
2 years post-restoration · Not Applicable
13 Restorations
16 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Distal Scores]
3 years post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
24 Restorations
22 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Distal Scores]
3 years post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Distal Scores]
3 years post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Distal Scores]
3 years post-restoration · Failed Onlay / Crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Distal Scores]
3 years post-restoration · Not Applicable
14 Restorations
17 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Distal Scores]
Baseline · 1: Clinically excellent
29 Restorations
25 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Distal Scores]
Baseline · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Distal Scores]
Baseline · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Distal Scores]
Baseline · Failed Onlay / Crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Distal Scores]
Baseline · Not Applicable
11 Restorations
15 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Form - Distal Scores]
6 months post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
27 Restorations
24 Restorations

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 years with assessment visits at baseline, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years

Population: Up to two restorations of either type (onlays and/or crowns) were allowed per subject. Actual overall number of participants treated was 58.

Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Distal. Evaluations according to FDI World Dental Federation criteria (Hickel et al., 2010) \[1: Clinically excellent, 2: Clinically good, 3: Clinically sufficient, 4: Clinically unsatisfactory, 5: Clinically poor\] Functional property assessed by visual and/or tactile assessment by two independent examiners.\]

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CAD/CAM Onlays
n=40 Restorations
Lithium disilicate chairside CAD/CAM onlays (IPS emaxCAD/Ivoclar) will be adhesively bonded using a selective enamel etch technique with an adhesive (3M) and cement (3M).
CAD/CAM Crowns
n=40 Restorations
Full contour zirconia crowns (3M Chairside Zirconia/3M) will be cemented using a self-adhesive cement (3M).
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Distal Scores]
Baseline · 1: Clinically excellent
29 Restorations
25 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Distal Scores]
Baseline · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Distal Scores]
Baseline · 3: Clinically sufficient
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Distal Scores]
Baseline · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Distal Scores]
Baseline · Failed Onlay / Crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Distal Scores]
Baseline · Not Applicabl
11 Restorations
15 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Distal Scores]
6 months post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
27 Restorations
24 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Distal Scores]
6 months post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Distal Scores]
6 months post-restoration · 3: Clinically sufficient
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Distal Scores]
6 months post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Distal Scores]
6 months post-restoration · Failed Onlay / Crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Distal Scores]
6 months post-restoration · Not Applicabl
13 Restorations
16 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Distal Scores]
1 year post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
27 Restorations
22 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Distal Scores]
1 year post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Distal Scores]
1 year post-restoration · 3: Clinically sufficient
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Distal Scores]
1 year post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Distal Scores]
1 year post-restoration · Failed Onlay / Crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Distal Scores]
1 year post-restoration · Not Applicabl
12 Restorations
17 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Distal Scores]
2 years post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
26 Restorations
23 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Distal Scores]
2 years post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Distal Scores]
2 years post-restoration · 3: Clinically sufficient
0 Restorations
1 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Distal Scores]
2 years post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Distal Scores]
2 years post-restoration · Failed Onlay / Crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Distal Scores]
2 years post-restoration · Not Applicabl
13 Restorations
16 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Distal Scores]
3 years post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
24 Restorations
21 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Distal Scores]
3 years post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Distal Scores]
3 years post-restoration · 3: Clinically sufficient
0 Restorations
1 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Distal Scores]
3 years post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Distal Scores]
3 years post-restoration · Failed Onlay / Crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Approximal Anatomical Contact Point - Distal Scores]
3 years post-restoration · Not Applicabl
14 Restorations
17 Restorations

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 years with assessment visits at baseline, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years

Population: Up to two restorations of either type (onlays and/or crowns) were allowed per subject. Actual overall number of participants treated was 58.

Occlusal contour and wear. Evaluations according to FDI World Dental Federation critera (Hickel et al., 2010) \[1: Clinically excellent, 2: Clinically good, 3: Clinically sufficient, 4: Clinically unsatisfactory, 5: Clinically poor\] Functional property assessed by visual and/or tactile assessment by two independent examiners.\]

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CAD/CAM Onlays
n=40 Restorations
Lithium disilicate chairside CAD/CAM onlays (IPS emaxCAD/Ivoclar) will be adhesively bonded using a selective enamel etch technique with an adhesive (3M) and cement (3M).
CAD/CAM Crowns
n=40 Restorations
Full contour zirconia crowns (3M Chairside Zirconia/3M) will be cemented using a self-adhesive cement (3M).
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Occlusal Contour and Wear Scores]
Baseline · Failed onlay / crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Occlusal Contour and Wear Scores]
Baseline · 1: Clinically excellent
40 Restorations
40 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Occlusal Contour and Wear Scores]
Baseline · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Occlusal Contour and Wear Scores]
Baseline · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Occlusal Contour and Wear Scores]
6 months post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
40 Restorations
40 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Occlusal Contour and Wear Scores]
6 months post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Occlusal Contour and Wear Scores]
6 months post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Occlusal Contour and Wear Scores]
6 months post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Occlusal Contour and Wear Scores]
1 year post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
39 Restorations
39 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Occlusal Contour and Wear Scores]
1 year post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Occlusal Contour and Wear Scores]
1 year post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Occlusal Contour and Wear Scores]
1 year post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Occlusal Contour and Wear Scores]
2 years post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
39 Restorations
40 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Occlusal Contour and Wear Scores]
2 years post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Occlusal Contour and Wear Scores]
2 years post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Occlusal Contour and Wear Scores]
2 years post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Occlusal Contour and Wear Scores]
3 years post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
38 Restorations
37 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Occlusal Contour and Wear Scores]
3 years post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
2 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Occlusal Contour and Wear Scores]
3 years post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Occlusal Contour and Wear Scores]
3 years post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 years with assessments at 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years

Population: Up to two restorations of either type (onlays and/or crowns) were allowed per subject. Actual overall number of participants treated was 58.

Recurrence of caries, erosion, abfraction. Evaluations according to FDI World Dental Federation criteria (Hickel et al., 2010) \[1: Clinically excellent, 2: Clinically good, 3: Clinically sufficient, 4: Clinically unsatisfactory, 5: Clinically poor\] Biological properties assessed by visual and/or tactile assessment by two independent examiners.\]

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CAD/CAM Onlays
n=40 Restorations
Lithium disilicate chairside CAD/CAM onlays (IPS emaxCAD/Ivoclar) will be adhesively bonded using a selective enamel etch technique with an adhesive (3M) and cement (3M).
CAD/CAM Crowns
n=40 Restorations
Full contour zirconia crowns (3M Chairside Zirconia/3M) will be cemented using a self-adhesive cement (3M).
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Recurrence of Caries, Erosion, Abfraction Scores]
6 months post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
40 Restorations
40 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Recurrence of Caries, Erosion, Abfraction Scores]
6 months post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Recurrence of Caries, Erosion, Abfraction Scores]
6 months post-restoration · 3: Clinically sufficient
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Recurrence of Caries, Erosion, Abfraction Scores]
6 months post-restoration · 4: Clinically unsatisfactory
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Recurrence of Caries, Erosion, Abfraction Scores]
6 months post-restoration · 5: Clinically poor
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Recurrence of Caries, Erosion, Abfraction Scores]
6 months post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Recurrence of Caries, Erosion, Abfraction Scores]
6 months post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Recurrence of Caries, Erosion, Abfraction Scores]
1 year post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
39 Restorations
39 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Recurrence of Caries, Erosion, Abfraction Scores]
1 year post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Recurrence of Caries, Erosion, Abfraction Scores]
1 year post-restoration · 3: Clinically sufficient
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Recurrence of Caries, Erosion, Abfraction Scores]
1 year post-restoration · 4: Clinically unsatisfactory
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Recurrence of Caries, Erosion, Abfraction Scores]
1 year post-restoration · 5: Clinically poor
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Recurrence of Caries, Erosion, Abfraction Scores]
1 year post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Recurrence of Caries, Erosion, Abfraction Scores]
1 year post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Recurrence of Caries, Erosion, Abfraction Scores]
2 years post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
39 Restorations
40 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Recurrence of Caries, Erosion, Abfraction Scores]
2 years post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Recurrence of Caries, Erosion, Abfraction Scores]
2 years post-restoration · 3: Clinically sufficient
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Recurrence of Caries, Erosion, Abfraction Scores]
2 years post-restoration · 4: Clinically unsatisfactory
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Recurrence of Caries, Erosion, Abfraction Scores]
2 years post-restoration · 5: Clinically poor
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Recurrence of Caries, Erosion, Abfraction Scores]
2 years post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Recurrence of Caries, Erosion, Abfraction Scores]
2 years post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Recurrence of Caries, Erosion, Abfraction Scores]
3 years post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
37 Restorations
39 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Recurrence of Caries, Erosion, Abfraction Scores]
3 years post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Recurrence of Caries, Erosion, Abfraction Scores]
3 years post-restoration · 3: Clinically sufficient
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Recurrence of Caries, Erosion, Abfraction Scores]
3 years post-restoration · 4: Clinically unsatisfactory
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Recurrence of Caries, Erosion, Abfraction Scores]
3 years post-restoration · 5: Clinically poor
1 Restorations
0 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Recurrence of Caries, Erosion, Abfraction Scores]
3 years post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Recurrence of Caries, Erosion, Abfraction Scores]
3 years post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 years with assessment visits at baseline, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years

Population: Up to two restorations of either type (onlays and/or crowns) were allowed per subject. Actual overall number of participants treated was 58.

Marginal Adaptation. Evaluations according to FDI World Dental Federation criteria (Hickel et al., 2010) \[1: Clinically excellent, 2: Clinically good, 3: Clinically sufficient, 4: Clinically unsatisfactory, 5: Clinically poor\] Functional property assessed by visual and/or tactile assessment by two independent examiners.\]

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CAD/CAM Onlays
n=40 Restorations
Lithium disilicate chairside CAD/CAM onlays (IPS emaxCAD/Ivoclar) will be adhesively bonded using a selective enamel etch technique with an adhesive (3M) and cement (3M).
CAD/CAM Crowns
n=40 Restorations
Full contour zirconia crowns (3M Chairside Zirconia/3M) will be cemented using a self-adhesive cement (3M).
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Marginal Adaptation Scores]
Baseline · 1: Clinically excellent
40 Restorations
40 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Marginal Adaptation Scores]
Baseline · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Marginal Adaptation Scores]
Baseline · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Marginal Adaptation Scores]
Baseline · Failed onlay / crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Marginal Adaptation Scores]
6 months post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
31 Restorations
31 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Marginal Adaptation Scores]
6 months post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
9 Restorations
9 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Marginal Adaptation Scores]
6 months post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Marginal Adaptation Scores]
6 months post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Marginal Adaptation Scores]
1 year post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
20 Restorations
14 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Marginal Adaptation Scores]
1 year post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
19 Restorations
25 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Marginal Adaptation Scores]
1 year post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Marginal Adaptation Scores]
1 year post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Marginal Adaptation Scores]
2 years post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
12 Restorations
9 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Marginal Adaptation Scores]
2 years post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
27 Restorations
31 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Marginal Adaptation Scores]
2 years post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Marginal Adaptation Scores]
2 years post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Marginal Adaptation Scores]
3 years post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
1 Restorations
11 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Marginal Adaptation Scores]
3 years post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
37 Restorations
28 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Marginal Adaptation Scores]
3 years post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Functional Long-term Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Marginal Adaptation Scores]
3 years post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 years with assessment visits at baseline, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years

Population: Up to two restorations of either type (onlays and/or crowns) were allowed per subject. Actual overall number of participants treated was 58.

Surface Luster: Evaluations according to FDI World Dental Federation criteria (Hickel et al., 2010) \[1: Clinically excellent, 2: Clinically good, 3: Clinically sufficient, 4: Clinically unsatisfactory, 5: Clinically poor\]

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CAD/CAM Onlays
n=40 Restorations
Lithium disilicate chairside CAD/CAM onlays (IPS emaxCAD/Ivoclar) will be adhesively bonded using a selective enamel etch technique with an adhesive (3M) and cement (3M).
CAD/CAM Crowns
n=40 Restorations
Full contour zirconia crowns (3M Chairside Zirconia/3M) will be cemented using a self-adhesive cement (3M).
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Luster Scores]
Baseline · 1: Clinically excellent
40 Restorations
40 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Luster Scores]
Baseline · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Luster Scores]
Baseline · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Luster Scores]
Baseline · Failed onlay / crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Luster Scores]
6 months post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
40 Restorations
40 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Luster Scores]
6 months post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Luster Scores]
6 months post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Luster Scores]
6 months post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Luster Scores]
1 year post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
39 Restorations
39 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Luster Scores]
1 year post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Luster Scores]
1 year post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Luster Scores]
1 year post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Luster Scores]
2 years post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
39 Restorations
40 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Luster Scores]
2 years post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Luster Scores]
2 years post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Luster Scores]
2 years post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Luster Scores]
3 years post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
38 Restorations
39 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Luster Scores]
3 years post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Luster Scores]
3 years post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Luster Scores]
3 years post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: up to 4 weeks after baseline with weekly assessments or until the restoration is reported asymptomatic

Population: Up to two restorations of either type (onlays and/or crowns) were allowed per subject. Actual overall number of participants treated was 58.

Evaluations according to FDI World Dental Federation criteria (Hickel et al., 2010) \[Rating Scale 1: Clinically excellent, 2: Clinically good, 3: Clinically sufficient, 4: Clinically unsatisfactory, 5: Clinically poor\] Biological properties assessed by patient interview.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CAD/CAM Onlays
n=40 Restorations
Lithium disilicate chairside CAD/CAM onlays (IPS emaxCAD/Ivoclar) will be adhesively bonded using a selective enamel etch technique with an adhesive (3M) and cement (3M).
CAD/CAM Crowns
n=40 Restorations
Full contour zirconia crowns (3M Chairside Zirconia/3M) will be cemented using a self-adhesive cement (3M).
Short-term Post-operative Sensitivity (Onlays and Crowns)
1 week post-restoration · Clinically excellent
37 Restorations
34 Restorations
Short-term Post-operative Sensitivity (Onlays and Crowns)
1 week post-restoration · Clinically good
3 Restorations
4 Restorations
Short-term Post-operative Sensitivity (Onlays and Crowns)
1 week post-restoration · Clinically sufficient
0 Restorations
2 Restorations
Short-term Post-operative Sensitivity (Onlays and Crowns)
1 week post-restoration · Not assessed
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Short-term Post-operative Sensitivity (Onlays and Crowns)
2 weeks post-restoration · Clinically excellent
40 Restorations
37 Restorations
Short-term Post-operative Sensitivity (Onlays and Crowns)
2 weeks post-restoration · Clinically good
0 Restorations
2 Restorations
Short-term Post-operative Sensitivity (Onlays and Crowns)
2 weeks post-restoration · Clinically sufficient
0 Restorations
1 Restorations
Short-term Post-operative Sensitivity (Onlays and Crowns)
2 weeks post-restoration · Not assessed
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Short-term Post-operative Sensitivity (Onlays and Crowns)
3 weeks post-restoration · Clinically excellent
0 Restorations
40 Restorations
Short-term Post-operative Sensitivity (Onlays and Crowns)
3 weeks post-restoration · Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Short-term Post-operative Sensitivity (Onlays and Crowns)
3 weeks post-restoration · Clinically sufficient
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Short-term Post-operative Sensitivity (Onlays and Crowns)
3 weeks post-restoration · Not assessed
40 Restorations
0 Restorations

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 years with assessments at 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years

Population: Up to two restorations of either type (onlays and/or crowns) were allowed per subject. Actual overall number of participants treated was 58.

Loe \& Silness Index, 1963 \[0: normal gingiva, 1: mild inflammation and no bleeding, 2: moderate inflammation and bleeding, 3: severe inflammation\]

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CAD/CAM Onlays
n=40 Restorations
Lithium disilicate chairside CAD/CAM onlays (IPS emaxCAD/Ivoclar) will be adhesively bonded using a selective enamel etch technique with an adhesive (3M) and cement (3M).
CAD/CAM Crowns
n=40 Restorations
Full contour zirconia crowns (3M Chairside Zirconia/3M) will be cemented using a self-adhesive cement (3M).
Gingival Index (Onlays and Crowns)
3 years post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations
Gingival Index (Onlays and Crowns)
6 months post-restporation · 1. Normal gingiva
40 Restorations
40 Restorations
Gingival Index (Onlays and Crowns)
6 months post-restporation · 2: Moderate inflammation and bleeding
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Gingival Index (Onlays and Crowns)
6 months post-restporation · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Gingival Index (Onlays and Crowns)
6 months post-restporation · Failed onlay / crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Gingival Index (Onlays and Crowns)
1 year post-restoration · 1. Normal gingiva
38 Restorations
38 Restorations
Gingival Index (Onlays and Crowns)
1 year post-restoration · 2: Moderate inflammation and bleeding
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Gingival Index (Onlays and Crowns)
1 year post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Gingival Index (Onlays and Crowns)
1 year post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Gingival Index (Onlays and Crowns)
2 years post-restoration · 1. Normal gingiva
39 Restorations
39 Restorations
Gingival Index (Onlays and Crowns)
2 years post-restoration · 2: Moderate inflammation and bleeding
0 Restorations
1 Restorations
Gingival Index (Onlays and Crowns)
2 years post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Gingival Index (Onlays and Crowns)
2 years post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations
Gingival Index (Onlays and Crowns)
3 years post-restoration · 1. Normal gingiva
37 Restorations
37 Restorations
Gingival Index (Onlays and Crowns)
3 years post-restoration · 2: Moderate inflammation and bleeding
1 Restorations
2 Restorations
Gingival Index (Onlays and Crowns)
3 years post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 years with assessments at 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years

Population: Up to two restorations of either type (onlays and/or crowns) were allowed per subject. Actual overall number of participants treated was 58.

Silness \& Loe Index, 1964 \[0: plaque detectable in the gingival area, 1: plaque recognized only by running tip of probe across tooth surface at gingival crest, 2: moderate accumulation of plaque visible along gingival margin and adjacent tooth, 3: abundance of plaque visible along gingival margin and adjacent tooth\]

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CAD/CAM Onlays
n=40 Restorations
Lithium disilicate chairside CAD/CAM onlays (IPS emaxCAD/Ivoclar) will be adhesively bonded using a selective enamel etch technique with an adhesive (3M) and cement (3M).
CAD/CAM Crowns
n=40 Restorations
Full contour zirconia crowns (3M Chairside Zirconia/3M) will be cemented using a self-adhesive cement (3M).
Plaque Index (Onlays and Crowns)
6 months post-retoration · 2: moderate accumulation of plaque
0 Restorations
3 Restorations
Plaque Index (Onlays and Crowns)
6 months post-retoration · 1: plaque recognized
40 Restorations
37 Restorations
Plaque Index (Onlays and Crowns)
6 months post-retoration · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Plaque Index (Onlays and Crowns)
6 months post-retoration · Failed onlay / crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Plaque Index (Onlays and Crowns)
1 year post-restoration · 1: plaque recognized
36 Restorations
35 Restorations
Plaque Index (Onlays and Crowns)
1 year post-restoration · 2: moderate accumulation of plaque
3 Restorations
4 Restorations
Plaque Index (Onlays and Crowns)
1 year post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Plaque Index (Onlays and Crowns)
1 year post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Plaque Index (Onlays and Crowns)
2 years post-restoration · 1: plaque recognized
39 Restorations
36 Restorations
Plaque Index (Onlays and Crowns)
2 years post-restoration · 2: moderate accumulation of plaque
0 Restorations
4 Restorations
Plaque Index (Onlays and Crowns)
2 years post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Plaque Index (Onlays and Crowns)
2 years post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations
Plaque Index (Onlays and Crowns)
3 years post-restoration · 1: plaque recognized
37 Restorations
33 Restorations
Plaque Index (Onlays and Crowns)
3 years post-restoration · 2: moderate accumulation of plaque
1 Restorations
6 Restorations
Plaque Index (Onlays and Crowns)
3 years post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Plaque Index (Onlays and Crowns)
3 years post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 years with assessment visits at baseline, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years

Population: Up to two restorations of either type (onlays and/or crowns) were allowed per subject. Actual overall number of participants treated was 58.

Aesthetic Anatomical Form. Evaluations according to FDI World Dental Federation criteria (Hickel et al., 2010) \[1: Clinically excellent, 2: Clinically good, 3: Clinically sufficient, 4: Clinically unsatisfactory, 5: Clinically poor\] Functional property assessed by visual and/or tactile assessment by two independent examiners\]

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CAD/CAM Onlays
n=40 Restorations
Lithium disilicate chairside CAD/CAM onlays (IPS emaxCAD/Ivoclar) will be adhesively bonded using a selective enamel etch technique with an adhesive (3M) and cement (3M).
CAD/CAM Crowns
n=40 Restorations
Full contour zirconia crowns (3M Chairside Zirconia/3M) will be cemented using a self-adhesive cement (3M).
Esthetic Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form]
Baseline · 1: Clinically excellent
40 Restorations
40 Restorations
Esthetic Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form]
Baseline · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form]
Baseline · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form]
Baseline · Failed onlay / crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form]
6 months post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
40 Restorations
40 Restorations
Esthetic Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form]
6 months post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form]
6 months post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form]
6 months post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form]
1 year post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
39 Restorations
39 Restorations
Esthetic Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form]
1 year post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form]
1 year post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Esthetic Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form]
1 year post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form]
2 years post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
39 Restorations
40 Restorations
Esthetic Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form]
2 years post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form]
2 years post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form]
2 years post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form]
3 years post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
38 Restorations
39 Restorations
Esthetic Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form]
3 years post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form]
3 years post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Esthetic Properties Clinical Performance of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form]
3 years post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 years with assessments at 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years

Population: Up to two restorations of either type (onlays and/or crowns) were allowed per subject. Actual overall number of participants treated was 58.

Post-operative sensitivity. Evaluations according to FDI World Dental Federation criteria (Hickel et al., 2010) \[1: Clinically excellent, 2: Clinically good, 3: Clinically sufficient, 4: Clinically unsatisfactory, 5: Clinically poor\] Biological properties assessed by patient interview.\]

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CAD/CAM Onlays
n=40 Restorations
Lithium disilicate chairside CAD/CAM onlays (IPS emaxCAD/Ivoclar) will be adhesively bonded using a selective enamel etch technique with an adhesive (3M) and cement (3M).
CAD/CAM Crowns
n=40 Restorations
Full contour zirconia crowns (3M Chairside Zirconia/3M) will be cemented using a self-adhesive cement (3M).
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Post-operative Sensitivity]
6 months post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
40 Restorations
39 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Post-operative Sensitivity]
6 months post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
1 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Post-operative Sensitivity]
6 months post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Post-operative Sensitivity]
6 months post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Post-operative Sensitivity]
1 year post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
39 Restorations
37 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Post-operative Sensitivity]
1 year post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
2 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Post-operative Sensitivity]
1 year post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Post-operative Sensitivity]
1 year post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Post-operative Sensitivity]
2 years post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
39 Restorations
40 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Post-operative Sensitivity]
2 years post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Post-operative Sensitivity]
2 years post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Post-operative Sensitivity]
2 years post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Post-operative Sensitivity]
3 years post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
38 Restorations
39 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Post-operative Sensitivity]
3 years post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Post-operative Sensitivity]
3 years post-restoration · Missed visit / no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Biologic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Post-operative Sensitivity]
3 years post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 years with assessment visits at baseline, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years

Population: Up to two restorations of either type (onlays and/or crowns) were allowed per subject. Actual overall number of participants treated was 58.

Surface Staining: Evaluations according to FDI World Dental Federation criteria (Hickel et al., 2010) \[1: Clinically excellent, 2: Clinically good, 3: Clinically sufficient, 4: Clinically unsatisfactory, 5: Clinically poor\]

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CAD/CAM Onlays
n=40 Restorations
Lithium disilicate chairside CAD/CAM onlays (IPS emaxCAD/Ivoclar) will be adhesively bonded using a selective enamel etch technique with an adhesive (3M) and cement (3M).
CAD/CAM Crowns
n=40 Restorations
Full contour zirconia crowns (3M Chairside Zirconia/3M) will be cemented using a self-adhesive cement (3M).
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Staining Scores]
Baseline · 1: Clinically excellent
40 Restorations
40 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Staining Scores]
Baseline · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Staining Scores]
Baseline · Missed visit, no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Staining Scores]
Baseline · Failed onlay / crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Staining Scores]
6 months post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
40 Restorations
40 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Staining Scores]
6 months post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Staining Scores]
6 months post-restoration · Missed visit, no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Staining Scores]
6 months post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Staining Scores]
1 year post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
39 Restorations
39 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Staining Scores]
1 year post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Staining Scores]
1 year post-restoration · Missed visit, no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Staining Scores]
1 year post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Staining Scores]
2 years post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
39 Restorations
40 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Staining Scores]
2 years post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Staining Scores]
2 years post-restoration · Missed visit, no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Staining Scores]
2 years post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Staining Scores]
3 years post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
38 Restorations
39 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Staining Scores]
3 years post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Staining Scores]
3 years post-restoration · Missed visit, no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Surface Staining Scores]
3 years post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 years with assessment visits at baseline, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years

Population: Up to two restorations of either type (onlays and/or crowns) were allowed per subject. Actual overall number of participants treated was 58.

Margin Staining: Evaluations according to FDI World Dental Federation criteria (Hickel et al., 2010) \[1: Clinically excellent, 2: Clinically good, 3: Clinically sufficient, 4: Clinically unsatisfactory, 5: Clinically poor\]

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CAD/CAM Onlays
n=40 Restorations
Lithium disilicate chairside CAD/CAM onlays (IPS emaxCAD/Ivoclar) will be adhesively bonded using a selective enamel etch technique with an adhesive (3M) and cement (3M).
CAD/CAM Crowns
n=40 Restorations
Full contour zirconia crowns (3M Chairside Zirconia/3M) will be cemented using a self-adhesive cement (3M).
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Margin Staining Scores]
Baseline · 1: Clinically excellent
40 Restorations
40 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Margin Staining Scores]
Baseline · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Margin Staining Scores]
Baseline · Missed visit, no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Margin Staining Scores]
Baseline · Failed onlay / crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Margin Staining Scores]
6 months post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
40 Restorations
40 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Margin Staining Scores]
6 months post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Margin Staining Scores]
6 months post-restoration · Missed visit, no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Margin Staining Scores]
6 months post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Margin Staining Scores]
1 year post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
39 Restorations
39 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Margin Staining Scores]
1 year post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Margin Staining Scores]
1 year post-restoration · Missed visit, no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Margin Staining Scores]
1 year post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Margin Staining Scores]
2 years post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
39 Restorations
40 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Margin Staining Scores]
2 years post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Margin Staining Scores]
2 years post-restoration · Missed visit, no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Margin Staining Scores]
2 years post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Margin Staining Scores]
3 years post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
38 Restorations
39 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Margin Staining Scores]
3 years post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Margin Staining Scores]
3 years post-restoration · Missed visit, no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Margin Staining Scores]
3 years post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 years with assessment visits at baseline, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years

Population: Up to two restorations of either type (onlays and/or crowns) were allowed per subject. Actual overall number of participants treated was 58.

Color Match and Translucency: Evaluations according to FDI World Dental Federation criteria (Hickel et al., 2010) \[1: Clinically excellent, 2: Clinically good, 3: Clinically sufficient, 4: Clinically unsatisfactory, 5: Clinically poor\]

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CAD/CAM Onlays
n=40 Restorations
Lithium disilicate chairside CAD/CAM onlays (IPS emaxCAD/Ivoclar) will be adhesively bonded using a selective enamel etch technique with an adhesive (3M) and cement (3M).
CAD/CAM Crowns
n=40 Restorations
Full contour zirconia crowns (3M Chairside Zirconia/3M) will be cemented using a self-adhesive cement (3M).
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Color Match and Translucency Scores]
Baseline · 1: Clinically excellent
40 Restorations
40 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Color Match and Translucency Scores]
Baseline · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Color Match and Translucency Scores]
Baseline · Missed visit, no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Color Match and Translucency Scores]
Baseline · Failed onlay / crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Color Match and Translucency Scores]
6 months post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
39 Restorations
40 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Color Match and Translucency Scores]
6 months post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
1 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Color Match and Translucency Scores]
6 months post-restoration · Missed visit, no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Color Match and Translucency Scores]
6 months post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Color Match and Translucency Scores]
1 year post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
39 Restorations
39 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Color Match and Translucency Scores]
1 year post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Color Match and Translucency Scores]
1 year post-restoration · Missed visit, no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Color Match and Translucency Scores]
1 year post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Color Match and Translucency Scores]
2 years post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
39 Restorations
40 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Color Match and Translucency Scores]
2 years post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Color Match and Translucency Scores]
2 years post-restoration · Missed visit, no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Color Match and Translucency Scores]
2 years post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Color Match and Translucency Scores]
3 years post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
38 Restorations
39 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Color Match and Translucency Scores]
3 years post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Color Match and Translucency Scores]
3 years post-restoration · Missed visit, no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Color Match and Translucency Scores]
3 years post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 years with assessment visits at baseline, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years

Population: Up to two restorations of either type (onlays and/or crowns) were allowed per subject. Actual overall number of participants treated was 58.

Aesthetic anatomical form: Evaluations according to FDI World Dental Federation criteria (Hickel et al., 2010) \[1: Clinically excellent, 2: Clinically good, 3: Clinically sufficient, 4: Clinically unsatisfactory, 5: Clinically poor\]

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CAD/CAM Onlays
n=40 Restorations
Lithium disilicate chairside CAD/CAM onlays (IPS emaxCAD/Ivoclar) will be adhesively bonded using a selective enamel etch technique with an adhesive (3M) and cement (3M).
CAD/CAM Crowns
n=40 Restorations
Full contour zirconia crowns (3M Chairside Zirconia/3M) will be cemented using a self-adhesive cement (3M).
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form Scores]
2 years post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
39 Restorations
40 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form Scores]
Baseline · 1: Clinically excellent
40 Restorations
40 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form Scores]
Baseline · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form Scores]
Baseline · Missed visit, no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form Scores]
Baseline · Failed onlay / crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form Scores]
6 months post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
40 Restorations
40 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form Scores]
6 months post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form Scores]
6 months post-restoration · Missed visit, no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form Scores]
6 months post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form Scores]
1 year post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
39 Restorations
39 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form Scores]
1 year post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form Scores]
1 year post-restoration · Missed visit, no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form Scores]
1 year post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form Scores]
2 years post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form Scores]
2 years post-restoration · Missed visit, no data
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form Scores]
2 years post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form Scores]
3 years post-restoration · 1: Clinically excellent
38 Restorations
39 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form Scores]
3 years post-restoration · 2: Clinically good
0 Restorations
0 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form Scores]
3 years post-restoration · Missed visit, no data
1 Restorations
1 Restorations
Esthetic Properties of Restorations (Onlays and Crowns) [Aesthetic Anatomical Form Scores]
3 years post-restoration · Failed onlay / crown
1 Restorations
0 Restorations

Adverse Events

CAD/CAM Onlays

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

CAD/CAM Crowns

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
CAD/CAM Onlays
n=35 participants at risk
Lithium disilicate chairside CAD/CAM onlays (IPS emaxCAD/Ivoclar) will be adhesively bonded using a selective enamel etch technique with an adhesive (3M) and cement (3M). Lithium disilicate onlays (IPS emaxCAD/Ivoclar): Restoration of posterior teeth
CAD/CAM Crowns
n=33 participants at risk
Full contour zirconia crowns (3M Chairside Zirconia/3M) will be cemented using a self-adhesive cement (3M). Chairside zirconia crowns (3M): Restoration of posterior teeth
General disorders
Death
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From participant's first treatment restoration to subject's completion of the study, an average of 3 years..
Non-device related adverse event reporting was not required beyond the 6-month follow-up visit. Reporting of all device-related and serious adverse events was required throughout the study (3 years).
0.00%
0/33 • From participant's first treatment restoration to subject's completion of the study, an average of 3 years..
Non-device related adverse event reporting was not required beyond the 6-month follow-up visit. Reporting of all device-related and serious adverse events was required throughout the study (3 years).

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Paula Myhre

Solventum US LLC

Phone: 6513842714

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: GT60