Trial Outcomes & Findings for Preventing Youth Soccer Injury (NCT NCT04266925)

NCT ID: NCT04266925

Last Updated: 2020-05-20

Results Overview

average number of injury events requiring player to leave the field or be attended by an adult, across all games in study

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

49 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

baseline through one hour, which is beginning of the game until the end of the game, averaged across games

Results posted on

2020-05-20

Participant Flow

49 youth soccer teams were included this randomized crossover design. All completed both arms.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
3 Referees First
Three referees were present on the field first during these youth soccer matches. 3 referees present: We compared player behavior with one versus three referees present on youth soccer fields during match play. The time between these two matches ranged from a few hours to several weeks.
1 Referee
One referee was present on the field first during these youth soccer matches. 1 referee present: We compared player behavior with one versus three referees present on youth soccer fields during match play. The time between these two matches ranged from a few hours to several weeks.
1 Referee Game (~1 Hour)
STARTED
23
26
1 Referee Game (~1 Hour)
COMPLETED
23
26
1 Referee Game (~1 Hour)
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
3 Referee Game (~1 Hour)
STARTED
23
26
3 Referee Game (~1 Hour)
COMPLETED
23
26
3 Referee Game (~1 Hour)
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
3 Referees
n=23 Participants
Three referees were present on the field during these youth soccer matches. 3 referees present: We compared player behavior with one versus three referees present on youth soccer fields during match play. The time between these two matches ranged from a few hours to several weeks.
1 Referee
n=26 Participants
One referee was present on the field during these youth soccer matches. 1 referee present: We compared player behavior with one versus three referees present on youth soccer fields during match play. The time between these two matches ranged from a few hours to several weeks.
Total
n=49 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
23 Participants
n=23 Participants
26 Participants
n=26 Participants
49 Participants
n=49 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
0 Participants
n=23 Participants
0 Participants
n=26 Participants
0 Participants
n=49 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=23 Participants
0 Participants
n=26 Participants
0 Participants
n=49 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
11 Participants
n=23 Participants
10 Participants
n=26 Participants
21 Participants
n=49 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
12 Participants
n=23 Participants
16 Participants
n=26 Participants
28 Participants
n=49 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.
Region of Enrollment
United States
23 Participants
n=23 Participants
26 Participants
n=26 Participants
49 Participants
n=49 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline through one hour, which is beginning of the game until the end of the game, averaged across games

Population: youth soccer teams

average number of injury events requiring player to leave the field or be attended by an adult, across all games in study

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
3 Referees
n=49 Participants
Three referees were present on the field during these youth soccer matches. 3 referees present: We compared player behavior with one versus three referees present on youth soccer fields during match play. The time between these two matches ranged from a few hours to several weeks.
1 Referee
n=49 Participants
One referee was present on the field during these youth soccer matches. 1 referee present: We compared player behavior with one versus three referees present on youth soccer fields during match play. The time between these two matches ranged from a few hours to several weeks.
Average Number of Injuries During Soccer Matches
.4 average number of injuries per game
Standard Deviation .7
.4 average number of injuries per game
Standard Deviation .7

Adverse Events

3 Referees

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

1 Referee

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr David Schwebel,

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Phone: 205-934-4068

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place