Trial Outcomes & Findings for The Innate Central Nervous System Immune Response to an Experimental Immune Challenge in People With Fibromyalgia (NCT NCT04263454)

NCT ID: NCT04263454

Last Updated: 2023-04-14

Results Overview

The concentration of brain metabolite CHO will be measured via MRI scan as a measure of neuroinflammation. This measurement will be performed in both the control and experimental group. Increased CHO is a marker of increased cell turnover that can be seen during neuroinflammation.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2/PHASE3

Target enrollment

36 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

3 hours (From Baseline to 3 Hrs Post-endotoxin Administration)

Results posted on

2023-04-14

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Healthy Control
Healthy controls must report no other medical conditions (including fibromyalgia) to be considered for inclusion. All healthy controls will have an MRI scan performed both before and 3 hours post 0.4ng/kg endotoxin injection. Endotoxin, Escherichia Coli: Endotoxin is a purified lipopolysaccharide prepared from E. coli O:113 and vialed under good manufacturing practice guidelines. Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy: MRI is a non-invasive imaging technique and does not utilize ionizing radiation.
Fibromyalgia
Fibromyalgia participants will need to meet 2010 American College of Rheumatology diagnostic criteria for fibromyalgia. All fibromyalgia participants will have an MRI scan performed both before and 3 hours post 0.4ng/kg endotoxin injection. Endotoxin, Escherichia Coli: Endotoxin is a purified lipopolysaccharide prepared from E. coli O:113 and vialed under good manufacturing practice guidelines. Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy: MRI is a non-invasive imaging technique and does not utilize ionizing radiation.
Overall Study
STARTED
16
20
Overall Study
COMPLETED
13
12
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
3
8

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Healthy Control
Healthy controls must report no other medical conditions (including fibromyalgia) to be considered for inclusion. All healthy controls will have an MRI scan performed both before and 3 hours post 0.4ng/kg endotoxin injection. Endotoxin, Escherichia Coli: Endotoxin is a purified lipopolysaccharide prepared from E. coli O:113 and vialed under good manufacturing practice guidelines. Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy: MRI is a non-invasive imaging technique and does not utilize ionizing radiation.
Fibromyalgia
Fibromyalgia participants will need to meet 2010 American College of Rheumatology diagnostic criteria for fibromyalgia. All fibromyalgia participants will have an MRI scan performed both before and 3 hours post 0.4ng/kg endotoxin injection. Endotoxin, Escherichia Coli: Endotoxin is a purified lipopolysaccharide prepared from E. coli O:113 and vialed under good manufacturing practice guidelines. Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy: MRI is a non-invasive imaging technique and does not utilize ionizing radiation.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
0
2
Overall Study
Physician Decision
3
5
Overall Study
Poor Data Quality
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

The Innate Central Nervous System Immune Response to an Experimental Immune Challenge in People With Fibromyalgia

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Healthy Control
n=13 Participants
Healthy controls must report no other medical conditions (including fibromyalgia) to be considered for inclusion. All healthy controls will have an MRI scan performed both before and 3 hours post 0.4ng/kg endotoxin injection. Endotoxin, Escherichia Coli: Endotoxin is a purified lipopolysaccharide prepared from E. coli O:113 and vialed under good manufacturing practice guidelines. Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy: MRI is a non-invasive imaging technique and does not utilize ionizing radiation.
Fibromyalgia
n=12 Participants
Fibromyalgia participants will need to meet 2010 American College of Rheumatology diagnostic criteria for fibromyalgia. All fibromyalgia participants will have an MRI scan performed both before and 3 hours post 0.4ng/kg endotoxin injection. Endotoxin, Escherichia Coli: Endotoxin is a purified lipopolysaccharide prepared from E. coli O:113 and vialed under good manufacturing practice guidelines. Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy: MRI is a non-invasive imaging technique and does not utilize ionizing radiation.
Total
n=25 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
41.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.5 • n=5 Participants
42.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.2 • n=7 Participants
41.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.0 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
25 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
13 participants
n=5 Participants
12 participants
n=7 Participants
25 participants
n=5 Participants
Pain Severity
0.15 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.38 • n=5 Participants
6.25 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.45 • n=7 Participants
3.2 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION .41 • n=5 Participants
Fatigue Severity
1.00 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.23 • n=5 Participants
7.17 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.59 • n=7 Participants
4.09 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.41 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 hours (From Baseline to 3 Hrs Post-endotoxin Administration)

Population: as defined in participant flow

The concentration of brain metabolite CHO will be measured via MRI scan as a measure of neuroinflammation. This measurement will be performed in both the control and experimental group. Increased CHO is a marker of increased cell turnover that can be seen during neuroinflammation.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fibromyalgia
n=12 Participants
All fibromyalgia participants will undergo the same screening and experimental procedures. However, fibromyalgia participants will need to meet 2010 American College of Rheumatology diagnostic criteria for fibromyalgia. All fibromyalgia participants will have an MRI scan performed both before and 3 hours post 0.4ng/kg endotoxin injection. Endotoxin, Escherichia Coli: Endotoxin is a purified lipopolysaccharide prepared from E. coli O:113 and vialed under good manufacturing practice guidelines. Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy: MRI is a non-invasive imaging technique and does not utilize ionizing radiation.
Healthy Control
n=13 Participants
Healthy controls must report no other medical conditions (including fibromyalgia) to be considered for inclusion. All healthy controls will have an MRI scan performed both before and 3 hours post 0.4ng/kg endotoxin injection. Endotoxin, Escherichia Coli: Endotoxin is a purified lipopolysaccharide prepared from E. coli O:113 and vialed under good manufacturing practice guidelines. Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy: MRI is a non-invasive imaging technique and does not utilize ionizing radiation.
Change in Ratio of Choline/ Creatine (CHO/CR) in the Brain From Baseline to 3 Hrs Post-endotoxin Administration
-.0058 ratio
Standard Deviation .01465
-.0021 ratio
Standard Deviation .01664

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 hours (From Baseline to 3 Hrs Post-endotoxin Administration)

Population: as defined in participant flow

The concentration of brain metabolite MI will be assessed via MRI scan as a measure of neuroinflammation. This measurement will be performed in both the control and experimental group. MI is a marker of microglia, and an acute increase in this metabolite could indicate microglia proliferation or accumulation.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fibromyalgia
n=12 Participants
All fibromyalgia participants will undergo the same screening and experimental procedures. However, fibromyalgia participants will need to meet 2010 American College of Rheumatology diagnostic criteria for fibromyalgia. All fibromyalgia participants will have an MRI scan performed both before and 3 hours post 0.4ng/kg endotoxin injection. Endotoxin, Escherichia Coli: Endotoxin is a purified lipopolysaccharide prepared from E. coli O:113 and vialed under good manufacturing practice guidelines. Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy: MRI is a non-invasive imaging technique and does not utilize ionizing radiation.
Healthy Control
n=13 Participants
Healthy controls must report no other medical conditions (including fibromyalgia) to be considered for inclusion. All healthy controls will have an MRI scan performed both before and 3 hours post 0.4ng/kg endotoxin injection. Endotoxin, Escherichia Coli: Endotoxin is a purified lipopolysaccharide prepared from E. coli O:113 and vialed under good manufacturing practice guidelines. Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy: MRI is a non-invasive imaging technique and does not utilize ionizing radiation.
Change in Ratio of Myoinositol/ Creatine (MI/CR) in the Brain From Baseline to 3hrs Post-endotoxin Administration
.1030 ratio
Standard Deviation .18022
-.0049 ratio
Standard Deviation .31164

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 hours (From Baseline to 3 Hrs Post-endotoxin Administration)

The temperature of the brain will be assessed via MRI scan as a measure of neuroinflammation. This measurement will be performed in both the control and experimental group. Increased brain temperature certain areas may indicate an abnormally increased inflammatory response.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fibromyalgia
n=12 Participants
All fibromyalgia participants will undergo the same screening and experimental procedures. However, fibromyalgia participants will need to meet 2010 American College of Rheumatology diagnostic criteria for fibromyalgia. All fibromyalgia participants will have an MRI scan performed both before and 3 hours post 0.4ng/kg endotoxin injection. Endotoxin, Escherichia Coli: Endotoxin is a purified lipopolysaccharide prepared from E. coli O:113 and vialed under good manufacturing practice guidelines. Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy: MRI is a non-invasive imaging technique and does not utilize ionizing radiation.
Healthy Control
n=13 Participants
Healthy controls must report no other medical conditions (including fibromyalgia) to be considered for inclusion. All healthy controls will have an MRI scan performed both before and 3 hours post 0.4ng/kg endotoxin injection. Endotoxin, Escherichia Coli: Endotoxin is a purified lipopolysaccharide prepared from E. coli O:113 and vialed under good manufacturing practice guidelines. Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy: MRI is a non-invasive imaging technique and does not utilize ionizing radiation.
Change in Brain Temperature From Baseline to 3 Hours Post-endotoxin Administration.
0.55 degrees Celsius
Standard Deviation 0.55
0.10 degrees Celsius
Standard Deviation 0.44

Adverse Events

Healthy Control

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Fibromyalgia

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Jarred Younger

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Phone: 205-975-5821

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place