Trial Outcomes & Findings for Yale-Harvard Hotel-based Closed-Loop Studies in Children (HY-GRAID) (NCT NCT04255381)

NCT ID: NCT04255381

Last Updated: 2022-06-01

Results Overview

Number of participants with more than one confirmed BG \< 50 mg/dL

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

20 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

60 hours

Results posted on

2022-06-01

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC_AP)
Use Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP) system Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP): Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP)
Overall Study
STARTED
20
Overall Study
COMPLETED
20
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Yale-Harvard Hotel-based Closed-Loop Studies in Children (HY-GRAID)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC_AP)
n=20 Participants
Use Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP) system Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP): Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP)
Age, Continuous
11.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.6 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Duration of Type I Diabetes
5.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.2 • n=5 Participants
Baseline A1c
7.6 percentage of HbA1c
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.9 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 60 hours

Number of participants with more than one confirmed BG \< 50 mg/dL

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC_AP)
n=20 Participants
Use Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP) system Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP): Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP)
Hypoglycemia Safety: Number of Participants With Blood Glucose (BG)) Readings < 50 Milligrams/Deciliter (mg/dL))
No more than one confirmed BG < 50 mg/dL
19 Participants
Hypoglycemia Safety: Number of Participants With Blood Glucose (BG)) Readings < 50 Milligrams/Deciliter (mg/dL))
More than one confirmed BG < 50 mg/dL
1 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 60 hours

No more than two confirmed BG ≥ 300 mg/dL longer than 2 hours, and no BG ≥ 400 mg/dL, unless determined to be from an infusion site failure.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC_AP)
n=20 Participants
Use Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP) system Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP): Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP)
Hyperglycemia Safety: Number of Participants With More Than Two Blood Glucose (BG) Readings > 300 mg/dL Longer Than 2 Hour or Any BG 400 > Milligrams/Deciliter (mg/dL))
No more than 2 confirmed BG≥300 mg/dL > 2 hours and no BG≥400 mg/dL not due to infusion site failure
19 Participants
Hyperglycemia Safety: Number of Participants With More Than Two Blood Glucose (BG) Readings > 300 mg/dL Longer Than 2 Hour or Any BG 400 > Milligrams/Deciliter (mg/dL))
More than 2 two confirmed BG ≥ 300 mg/dL >2 hours or BG ≥ 400 mg/dL not due to infusion site failure
1 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 60 hours

Number of participants with blood ketone level \> 1.0 mmol/l for longer than 2 hours, and no blood ketone level \>3.0 mmol/L, unless determined to be from an infusion site. failure

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC_AP)
n=20 Participants
Use Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP) system Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP): Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP)
Blood Ketone Safety: Number of Participants With Blood Ketone Levels > 1.0 mmol/l for Longer Than 2 Hours or Any Ketone Level> 3.0 mmol/l
blood ketone levels > 1.0 mmol/l for longer than 2 hours
0 Participants
Blood Ketone Safety: Number of Participants With Blood Ketone Levels > 1.0 mmol/l for Longer Than 2 Hours or Any Ketone Level> 3.0 mmol/l
blood ketone levels > 3.0 mmol/l
0 Participants
Blood Ketone Safety: Number of Participants With Blood Ketone Levels > 1.0 mmol/l for Longer Than 2 Hours or Any Ketone Level> 3.0 mmol/l
blood ketone levels < 1.0 mmol/l for longer than 2 hours or blood ketone levels < 3.0 mmol/l
20 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 60 hours

Adverse events include seizure, loss of consciousness, severe hypoglycemia, diabetic ketoacidosis

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC_AP)
n=20 Participants
Use Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP) system Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP): Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP)
Safety: Number of Participants Who Experienced an Adverse Event
seizures
0 Participants
Safety: Number of Participants Who Experienced an Adverse Event
loss of consciousness
0 Participants
Safety: Number of Participants Who Experienced an Adverse Event
severe hypoglycemia
0 Participants
Safety: Number of Participants Who Experienced an Adverse Event
diabetic ketoacidosis
0 Participants
Safety: Number of Participants Who Experienced an Adverse Event
no adverse event
20 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 60 hours

Mean meter and sensor glucose levels (mg/dL)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC_AP)
n=20 Participants
Use Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP) system Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP): Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP)
Mean Meter and Sensor Glucose Levels Milligram/Deciliter (mg/dL)
Sensor glucose
172 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 26
Mean Meter and Sensor Glucose Levels Milligram/Deciliter (mg/dL)
Meter blood glucose
161.4 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 39.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 60 hours

Percentage of time, over the whole evaluation period, during which the glucose level, as determined by the continuous glucose sensor, is between 70-180 mg/dL

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC_AP)
n=20 Participants
Use Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP) system Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP): Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP)
Percent Sensor Glucose Time in Range (70-180 mg/dL)
63.5 percentage of time
Standard Deviation 14.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 60 hours

Percentage of time, over the whole evaluation period, during which the glucose level, as determined by the continuous glucose sensor, is below 70 mg/dL

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC_AP)
n=20 Participants
Use Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP) system Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP): Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP)
Percent Sensor Glucose Time Below Range (<70 mg/dL)
1.8 percentage of time
Standard Deviation 1.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 60 hours

Percentage of time, over the whole evaluation period, during which the glucose level, as determined by the continuous glucose sensor, is greater than 180 mg/dL

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC_AP)
n=20 Participants
Use Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP) system Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP): Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP)
Percent Sensor Glucose Time Above Range (>180 mg/dL)
37.4 percentage of time
Standard Deviation 14.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 60 hours

Percentage of time, over the whole evaluation period, during which the glucose level, as determined by the continuous glucose sensor, is below 60 mg/dL

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC_AP)
n=20 Participants
Use Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP) system Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP): Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP)
Percent Sensor Glucose Time in Hypoglycemia (<60 mg/dL)
0.6 percentage of time
Standard Deviation 0.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 60 hours

Percentage of time, over the whole evaluation period, during which the glucose level, as determined by the continuous glucose sensor, is greater than 250 mg/dL

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC_AP)
n=20 Participants
Use Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP) system Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP): Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP)
Percent Sensor Glucose Time in Hyperglycemia (>250 mg/dL)
12.1 percentage of time
Standard Deviation 10.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 60 hours

Percentage of time, over the whole evaluation period, during which the sensor and pump are determined to be wirelessly connected and communicating with each other, based on duration of alert and error messages indicated by the system

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC_AP)
n=20 Participants
Use Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP) system Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP): Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC\_AP)
Percent Time AP System Active
92.7 percentage of time
Standard Deviation 7.0

Adverse Events

Zone-Model Predictive Control Artificial Pancreas (ZMPC_AP)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Stuart Weinzimer

Yale University

Phone: 203-785-5831

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place