Trial Outcomes & Findings for Feasibility Study to Evaluate a New Energy Storage and Return Prosthetic Foot (NCT NCT04239222)
NCT ID: NCT04239222
Last Updated: 2024-09-23
Results Overview
Perception of mobility as measured by the Prosthetic Limb Users Survey of Mobility (PLUS-M) 12-item short form. The PLUS-M questionnaire provides a T-score that ranges from 21.8 to 71.4. Higher PLUS-M scores correspond with greater mobility. The T-score has a mean of 50 and a standard deviation (SD) of 10. A PLUS-M T-score of 50 represents the mean mobility reported by the development sample. A T-score greater than 57 indicates that the mobility is above the 75th percentile.
COMPLETED
NA
27 participants
baseline, 2 months after fitting with reference foot, Revo-M, or crossover back to baseline foot
2024-09-23
Participant Flow
1 Subject failed screening
Participant milestones
| Measure |
Revo-M to Proflex XC
Transtibial amputees randomized to start with Revo-M and cross over to Proflex XC
|
Proflex XC to Revo-M
Transtibial amputees randomized to start with Proflex XC and cross over to Revo-M
|
Revo-M to Taleo
Transfemoral amputees randomized to start with Revo-M and cross over to Taleo
|
Taleo to Revo-M
Transfemoral amputees randomized to start with Taleo and cross over to Revo-M
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Baseline
STARTED
|
6
|
8
|
4
|
8
|
|
Baseline
COMPLETED
|
6
|
8
|
3
|
7
|
|
Baseline
NOT COMPLETED
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
|
First Foot Assignment
STARTED
|
6
|
8
|
3
|
7
|
|
First Foot Assignment
COMPLETED
|
6
|
8
|
2
|
7
|
|
First Foot Assignment
NOT COMPLETED
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
|
Crossover to Alternate Foot Assignment
STARTED
|
6
|
8
|
2
|
7
|
|
Crossover to Alternate Foot Assignment
COMPLETED
|
6
|
8
|
1
|
7
|
|
Crossover to Alternate Foot Assignment
NOT COMPLETED
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
|
Return to Baseline Foot
STARTED
|
6
|
8
|
2
|
7
|
|
Return to Baseline Foot
COMPLETED
|
6
|
8
|
2
|
7
|
|
Return to Baseline Foot
NOT COMPLETED
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
Reasons for withdrawal
| Measure |
Revo-M to Proflex XC
Transtibial amputees randomized to start with Revo-M and cross over to Proflex XC
|
Proflex XC to Revo-M
Transtibial amputees randomized to start with Proflex XC and cross over to Revo-M
|
Revo-M to Taleo
Transfemoral amputees randomized to start with Revo-M and cross over to Taleo
|
Taleo to Revo-M
Transfemoral amputees randomized to start with Taleo and cross over to Revo-M
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Baseline
Withdrawal by Subject
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
|
First Foot Assignment
Withdrawal by Subject
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
|
Crossover to Alternate Foot Assignment
Protocol Violation
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
Baseline Characteristics
Feasibility Study to Evaluate a New Energy Storage and Return Prosthetic Foot
Baseline characteristics by cohort
| Measure |
Revo-M to Proflex XC
n=6 Participants
Transtibial amputees randomized to start with Revo-M and cross over to Proflex XC
Revo-M: Investigational energy storage and return prosthetic foot with using novel elastic elements.
Proflex XC: Commercially available carbon-fiber energy storage and return foot used as comparative foot for transtibial amputee subjects
|
Proflex XC to Revo-M
n=8 Participants
Transtibial amputees randomized to start with Proflex XC and cross over to Revo-M
Revo-M: Investigational energy storage and return prosthetic foot with using novel elastic elements.
Proflex XC: Commercially available carbon-fiber energy storage and return foot used as comparative foot for transtibial amputee subjects
|
Revo-M to Taleo
n=4 Participants
Transfemoral amputees randomized to start with Revo-M and cross over to Taleo
Revo-M: Investigational energy storage and return prosthetic foot with using novel elastic elements.
Taleo: Commercially available carbon-fiber energy storage and return foot used as comparative foot for transfemoral amputee subjects
|
Taleo to Revo-M
n=8 Participants
Transfemoral amputees randomized to start with Taleo and cross over to Revo-M
Revo-M: Investigational energy storage and return prosthetic foot with using novel elastic elements.
Taleo: Commercially available carbon-fiber energy storage and return foot used as comparative foot for transfemoral amputee subjects
|
Total
n=26 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
|
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
|
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
15 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
|
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
|
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
11 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
|
Age, Continuous
|
64.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.9 • n=5 Participants
|
52.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.8 • n=7 Participants
|
44.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.4 • n=5 Participants
|
60.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 23.5 • n=4 Participants
|
56.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.0 • n=21 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Female
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
5 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Male
|
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
6 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
21 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
|
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
4 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
|
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
7 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
22 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
|
Height
|
175.0 centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.3 • n=5 Participants
|
170.5 centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.1 • n=7 Participants
|
173.5 centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.7 • n=5 Participants
|
176.1 centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 61.9 • n=4 Participants
|
173.7 centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.6 • n=21 Participants
|
|
Weight
|
88.7 kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.1 • n=5 Participants
|
78.0 kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.8 • n=7 Participants
|
81.8 kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.2 • n=5 Participants
|
92.1 kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 34.8 • n=4 Participants
|
85.4 kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.4 • n=21 Participants
|
|
Years since amputation
|
11.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.9 • n=5 Participants
|
12.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.8 • n=7 Participants
|
22.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.1 • n=5 Participants
|
14.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.3 • n=4 Participants
|
16.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.3 • n=21 Participants
|
|
Amputation level
Transtibial
|
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
14 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
|
Amputation level
Transfemoral
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
8 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
12 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
|
Mobility grade
K1
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
|
Mobility grade
K2
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
|
Mobility grade
K3
|
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
8 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
26 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
|
Mobility grade
K4
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: baseline, 2 months after fitting with reference foot, Revo-M, or crossover back to baseline footPopulation: ITT analysis
Perception of mobility as measured by the Prosthetic Limb Users Survey of Mobility (PLUS-M) 12-item short form. The PLUS-M questionnaire provides a T-score that ranges from 21.8 to 71.4. Higher PLUS-M scores correspond with greater mobility. The T-score has a mean of 50 and a standard deviation (SD) of 10. A PLUS-M T-score of 50 represents the mean mobility reported by the development sample. A T-score greater than 57 indicates that the mobility is above the 75th percentile.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Baseline
n=24 Participants
Study assessments with the prosthetic foot used daily by the subject at baseline, prior to using the reference foot or Revo.
|
Reference
n=22 Participants
The reference foot for transtibial amputees was the Pro-Flex XC. The reference foot for transfemoral amputees was the Taleo.
|
Revo
n=23 Participants
The Revo-M version FM 2.0 is an investigational foot, not yet marketed at the time of the study.
The Revo-M utilizes carbon springs and polyurethane-foam bumpers as elastic elements. These elastic elements allow for a harmonic rollover during stance phase. The proximal connection to other prosthetic components is provided by the aluminum upper part, which contains a pyramid adaptor for this purpose. Furthermore, there is a pivoting joint at the center of the foot within the aluminum upper part that combines with a tension element in the heel region to form a connection to the elastic elements of the foot.
|
Final
n=23 Participants
Study assessments with the prosthetic foot used daily by the subject at baseline, after using the reference foot and Revo.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Patient-perceived Mobility (PLUS-M)™
|
57.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.6
|
56.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.4
|
58.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.2
|
57.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.1
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: baseline, 2 months after fitting with reference foot, Revo-M, or crossover back to baseline footPopulation: ITT analysis
Activity restrictions as measured by the Revised Trinity Amputation and Prosthesis Experience Scales Activity Restrictions subscale (TAPES-AR). The TAPES-AR subscale has 10 items on a three-point scale and the average score ranges from 0 to 2. A higher score indicates greater activity restriction.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Baseline
n=24 Participants
Study assessments with the prosthetic foot used daily by the subject at baseline, prior to using the reference foot or Revo.
|
Reference
n=22 Participants
The reference foot for transtibial amputees was the Pro-Flex XC. The reference foot for transfemoral amputees was the Taleo.
|
Revo
n=23 Participants
The Revo-M version FM 2.0 is an investigational foot, not yet marketed at the time of the study.
The Revo-M utilizes carbon springs and polyurethane-foam bumpers as elastic elements. These elastic elements allow for a harmonic rollover during stance phase. The proximal connection to other prosthetic components is provided by the aluminum upper part, which contains a pyramid adaptor for this purpose. Furthermore, there is a pivoting joint at the center of the foot within the aluminum upper part that combines with a tension element in the heel region to form a connection to the elastic elements of the foot.
|
Final
n=23 Participants
Study assessments with the prosthetic foot used daily by the subject at baseline, after using the reference foot and Revo.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Patient-perceived Activity Restrictions (Revised TAPES-AR Subscale)
|
0.653 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.362
|
0.686 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.432
|
0.569 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.399
|
0.674 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.388
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: 2 months after fitting with reference foot, Revo-M, or crossover back to baseline footPopulation: ITT analysis
The percentage of subjects showing an improvement compared to baseline walking endurance as measured by the distance walked in the six minute walk test OR a decrease in the rating of perceived exertion (RPE) as measured by Borg CR100 while wearing the Revo-M. A clinically-significant improvement in the 6MWT is defined as a change in distance of greater than 45 meters. A clinically-significant improvement in the RPE is defined as a change greater than 10 points. The Borg CR100 scale has a minimum of 0 and a maximum of 100. Greater scores indicate higher perceived exertion.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Baseline
n=22 Participants
Study assessments with the prosthetic foot used daily by the subject at baseline, prior to using the reference foot or Revo.
|
Reference
n=23 Participants
The reference foot for transtibial amputees was the Pro-Flex XC. The reference foot for transfemoral amputees was the Taleo.
|
Revo
n=23 Participants
The Revo-M version FM 2.0 is an investigational foot, not yet marketed at the time of the study.
The Revo-M utilizes carbon springs and polyurethane-foam bumpers as elastic elements. These elastic elements allow for a harmonic rollover during stance phase. The proximal connection to other prosthetic components is provided by the aluminum upper part, which contains a pyramid adaptor for this purpose. Furthermore, there is a pivoting joint at the center of the foot within the aluminum upper part that combines with a tension element in the heel region to form a connection to the elastic elements of the foot.
|
Final
Study assessments with the prosthetic foot used daily by the subject at baseline, after using the reference foot and Revo.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Percentage of Subjects Showing Improvement in Walking Endurance or Perceived Exertion in the 6-minute Walk Test
|
11 Participants
|
8 Participants
|
10 Participants
|
—
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: baseline, 2 months after fitting with reference foot, Revo-M, or crossover back to baseline footPopulation: ITT analysis
Perception of balance confidence as measured by the extended Activities-specific Balance Confidence (ABC) Scale. The questionnaire provides a score that ranges from 0 to 100%. Higher scores indicate greater balance confidence.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Baseline
n=24 Participants
Study assessments with the prosthetic foot used daily by the subject at baseline, prior to using the reference foot or Revo.
|
Reference
n=22 Participants
The reference foot for transtibial amputees was the Pro-Flex XC. The reference foot for transfemoral amputees was the Taleo.
|
Revo
n=23 Participants
The Revo-M version FM 2.0 is an investigational foot, not yet marketed at the time of the study.
The Revo-M utilizes carbon springs and polyurethane-foam bumpers as elastic elements. These elastic elements allow for a harmonic rollover during stance phase. The proximal connection to other prosthetic components is provided by the aluminum upper part, which contains a pyramid adaptor for this purpose. Furthermore, there is a pivoting joint at the center of the foot within the aluminum upper part that combines with a tension element in the heel region to form a connection to the elastic elements of the foot.
|
Final
n=23 Participants
Study assessments with the prosthetic foot used daily by the subject at baseline, after using the reference foot and Revo.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Patient Perceived Balance Confidence (ABC)
|
86.8 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.9
|
86.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 11.3
|
87.7 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 11.2
|
86.9 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.9
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: baseline, 2 months after fitting with reference foot, Revo-M, or crossover back to baseline footPopulation: ITT analysis
To characterize the level of functional satisfaction as measured by the TAPES Functional Satisfaction (TAPES-FUN) subscale while wearing a given prosthetic foot. There are 5 items scaled from 1 to 5. The subscale provides a total score that ranges from 5 to 25. Higher scores indicate greater functional satisfaction.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Baseline
n=24 Participants
Study assessments with the prosthetic foot used daily by the subject at baseline, prior to using the reference foot or Revo.
|
Reference
n=22 Participants
The reference foot for transtibial amputees was the Pro-Flex XC. The reference foot for transfemoral amputees was the Taleo.
|
Revo
n=23 Participants
The Revo-M version FM 2.0 is an investigational foot, not yet marketed at the time of the study.
The Revo-M utilizes carbon springs and polyurethane-foam bumpers as elastic elements. These elastic elements allow for a harmonic rollover during stance phase. The proximal connection to other prosthetic components is provided by the aluminum upper part, which contains a pyramid adaptor for this purpose. Furthermore, there is a pivoting joint at the center of the foot within the aluminum upper part that combines with a tension element in the heel region to form a connection to the elastic elements of the foot.
|
Final
n=23 Participants
Study assessments with the prosthetic foot used daily by the subject at baseline, after using the reference foot and Revo.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Functional Satisfaction With Prosthesis (TAPES-FUN)
|
21.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.3
|
21.5 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.2
|
22.1 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.3
|
20.4 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.6
|
Adverse Events
Everyday Foot
Reference Foot
Revo-M
Serious adverse events
| Measure |
Everyday Foot
n=26 participants at risk
The prosthetic foot used daily by the subject at baseline. Due to the ABCA crossover design, subjects would be expected to spend nearly double the amount of time in this group.
|
Reference Foot
n=22 participants at risk
The reference foot for transtibial amputees was the Pro-Flex XC. The reference foot for transfemoral amputees was the Taleo.
|
Revo-M
n=23 participants at risk
The Revo-M version FM 2.0 is an investigational foot, not yet marketed at the time of the study.
The Revo-M utilizes carbon springs and polyurethane-foam bumpers as elastic elements. These elastic elements allow for a harmonic rollover during stance phase. The proximal connection to other prosthetic components is provided by the aluminum upper part, which contains a pyramid adaptor for this purpose. Furthermore, there is a pivoting joint at the center of the foot within the aluminum upper part that combines with a tension element in the heel region to form a connection to the elastic elements of the foot.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
Intestinal blockage
|
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
0.00%
0/22 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
0.00%
0/23 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
|
Infections and infestations
Bacterial Infection
|
0.00%
0/26 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
0.00%
0/22 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
4.3%
1/23 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
|
Infections and infestations
COVID-19
|
0.00%
0/26 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
0.00%
0/23 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
|
Surgical and medical procedures
Cholecystectomy
|
0.00%
0/26 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
0.00%
0/22 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
4.3%
1/23 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
Other adverse events
| Measure |
Everyday Foot
n=26 participants at risk
The prosthetic foot used daily by the subject at baseline. Due to the ABCA crossover design, subjects would be expected to spend nearly double the amount of time in this group.
|
Reference Foot
n=22 participants at risk
The reference foot for transtibial amputees was the Pro-Flex XC. The reference foot for transfemoral amputees was the Taleo.
|
Revo-M
n=23 participants at risk
The Revo-M version FM 2.0 is an investigational foot, not yet marketed at the time of the study.
The Revo-M utilizes carbon springs and polyurethane-foam bumpers as elastic elements. These elastic elements allow for a harmonic rollover during stance phase. The proximal connection to other prosthetic components is provided by the aluminum upper part, which contains a pyramid adaptor for this purpose. Furthermore, there is a pivoting joint at the center of the foot within the aluminum upper part that combines with a tension element in the heel region to form a connection to the elastic elements of the foot.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
General disorders
Injurious Fall
|
0.00%
0/26 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
0.00%
0/22 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
4.3%
1/23 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
|
Infections and infestations
Bone Infection
|
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
0.00%
0/22 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
0.00%
0/23 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
|
Infections and infestations
COVID-19
|
0.00%
0/26 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
0.00%
0/22 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
4.3%
1/23 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
|
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back Pain
|
0.00%
0/26 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
4.3%
1/23 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
|
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle Pain
|
0.00%
0/26 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
0.00%
0/23 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
|
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in hip
|
0.00%
0/26 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
0.00%
0/23 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
|
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in leg
|
0.00%
0/26 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
0.00%
0/22 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
4.3%
1/23 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
|
Nervous system disorders
Peripheral neuropathy aggravated
|
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
0.00%
0/22 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
0.00%
0/23 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
|
Product Issues
Knee Instability
|
0.00%
0/26 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
13.6%
3/22 • Number of events 3 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
4.3%
1/23 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
|
Product Issues
Loss of suction
|
0.00%
0/26 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
0.00%
0/22 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
4.3%
1/23 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
|
Renal and urinary disorders
Chronic kidney disease
|
0.00%
0/26 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
0.00%
0/23 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
|
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Open Wound
|
0.00%
0/26 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
0.00%
0/22 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
4.3%
1/23 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
|
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
|
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
0.00%
0/22 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
0.00%
0/23 • Adverse events were collected during the four periods in the study. Each home-use period was between 6 to 10 weeks.
For patients with frequent falls or stumbles, an increase in frequency was considered an adverse event and any falls that resulted in an injury were noted individually as adverse events. Seriousness was determined by the consequences of the event as defined in ISO 14155. Due to the expected low rates for adverse events, it was pre-specified to combine adverse events recorded during the Baseline arm with the Everyday Foot with those reported in the Final arm after return to the Everyday Foot.
|
Additional Information
Results disclosure agreements
- Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
- Publication restrictions are in place
Restriction type: LTE60