Trial Outcomes & Findings for Long-term Safety of Lumacaftor/Ivacaftor in Participants With Cystic Fibrosis Who Are Homozygous for F508del and 12 to <24 Months of Age at Treatment Initiation (NCT NCT04235140)

NCT ID: NCT04235140

Last Updated: 2024-09-19

Results Overview

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

52 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Day 1 up to Week 120

Results posted on

2024-09-19

Participant Flow

The study was conducted in participants with cystic fibrosis (CF) aged 12 months through less than (\<) 24 months of age at treatment initiation who were homozygous for F508del and participants who completed the 24-week treatment period along with the safety follow-up in study VX16-809-122 (NCT03601637) Part B.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
LUM/IVA
Participants weighing 7 to less than (\<) 9 kilograms (kg) received LUM 75 milligrams (mg)/IVA 94 mg fixed-dose combination (FDC) every 12 hours (q12h) and those weighing 9 to \<14 kg received LUM 100 mg/IVA 125 mg q12h in the treatment period of 96 weeks. Participants weighing greater than or equal to (\>=)14 kg received LUM 150 mg/IVA 188 mg FDC q12h in the treatment period of 96 weeks.
Overall Study
STARTED
52
Overall Study
Rollover Participants
39
Overall Study
Lumacaftor (LUM)/ Ivacaftor (IVA)-Naïve Participants
13
Overall Study
COMPLETED
38
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
14

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
LUM/IVA
Participants weighing 7 to less than (\<) 9 kilograms (kg) received LUM 75 milligrams (mg)/IVA 94 mg fixed-dose combination (FDC) every 12 hours (q12h) and those weighing 9 to \<14 kg received LUM 100 mg/IVA 125 mg q12h in the treatment period of 96 weeks. Participants weighing greater than or equal to (\>=)14 kg received LUM 150 mg/IVA 188 mg FDC q12h in the treatment period of 96 weeks.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
2
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1
Overall Study
Withdrawal of consent (not due to AE)
4
Overall Study
Commercial drug is available for participants
7

Baseline Characteristics

Long-term Safety of Lumacaftor/Ivacaftor in Participants With Cystic Fibrosis Who Are Homozygous for F508del and 12 to <24 Months of Age at Treatment Initiation

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
LUM/IVA
n=52 Participants
Participants weighing 7 to \<9 kg received LUM 75 mg/IVA 94 mg FDC q12h and those weighing 9 to \<14 kg received LUM 100 mg/IVA 125 mg q12h in the treatment period of 96 weeks. Participants \>=14 kg received LUM 150 mg/IVA 188 mg FDC q12h in the treatment period of 96 weeks.
Age, Continuous
18.8 months
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.32 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
28 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Not Hispanic or Latino
43 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Not collected per local regulations
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
40 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
American Indian or Alaska Native
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
More than one race
2 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 up to Week 120

Population: Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LUM/IVA
n=52 Participants
Participants weighing 7 to \<9 kg received LUM 75 mg/IVA 94 mg FDC q12h and those weighing 9 to \<14 kg received LUM 100 mg/IVA 125 mg q12h in the treatment period of 96 weeks. Participants \>=14 kg received LUM 150 mg/IVA 188 mg FDC q12h in the treatment period of 96 weeks.
Safety and Tolerability as Assessed by Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Participants with TEAEs
52 Participants
Safety and Tolerability as Assessed by Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Participants with SAEs
12 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From Baseline at Week 96

Population: The Full Analysis Set (FAS) included all participants who were enrolled and dosed in Study 124. Here "Overall Number of Participants Analyzed" signifies those participants who were evaluated for this specific outcome measure.

Sweat samples were collected using an approved collection device.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LUM/IVA
n=22 Participants
Participants weighing 7 to \<9 kg received LUM 75 mg/IVA 94 mg FDC q12h and those weighing 9 to \<14 kg received LUM 100 mg/IVA 125 mg q12h in the treatment period of 96 weeks. Participants \>=14 kg received LUM 150 mg/IVA 188 mg FDC q12h in the treatment period of 96 weeks.
Absolute Change in Sweat Chloride (SwCl)
-21.0 millimole per liter (mmol/L)
Standard Deviation 14.9

Adverse Events

LUM/IVA

Serious events: 12 serious events
Other events: 50 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
LUM/IVA
n=52 participants at risk
Participants weighing 7 to \< 9 kg at Day 1 received LUM 75 mg/IVA 94 mg FDC q12h and those weighing 9 to \<14 kg at Day 1 received LUM 100 mg/IVA 125 mg q12h in the treatment period of 96 weeks. Participants weighing \>=14 kg at Day 1 received LUM 150 mg/IVA 188 mg FDC q12h in the treatment period of 96 weeks.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
3.8%
2/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Distal intestinal obstruction syndrome
1.9%
1/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Immune system disorders
Anaphylactic reaction
1.9%
1/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Infections and infestations
COVID-19
1.9%
1/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Infections and infestations
Cellulitis orbital
1.9%
1/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Infections and infestations
Infective pulmonary exacerbation of cystic fibrosis
11.5%
6/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Infections and infestations
Lower respiratory tract infection viral
1.9%
1/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Infections and infestations
Oral herpes
1.9%
1/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Infections and infestations
Parainfluenzae virus infection
1.9%
1/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Infections and infestations
Sinusitis
1.9%
1/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Near drowning
1.9%
1/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Procedural pain
1.9%
1/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dermatitis atopic
1.9%
1/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
LUM/IVA
n=52 participants at risk
Participants weighing 7 to \< 9 kg at Day 1 received LUM 75 mg/IVA 94 mg FDC q12h and those weighing 9 to \<14 kg at Day 1 received LUM 100 mg/IVA 125 mg q12h in the treatment period of 96 weeks. Participants weighing \>=14 kg at Day 1 received LUM 150 mg/IVA 188 mg FDC q12h in the treatment period of 96 weeks.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain upper
5.8%
3/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
26.9%
14/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
11.5%
6/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
26.9%
14/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
General disorders
Pyrexia
28.8%
15/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Infections and infestations
Bronchitis
7.7%
4/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Infections and infestations
COVID-19
23.1%
12/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Infections and infestations
Conjunctivitis
7.7%
4/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Infections and infestations
Croup infectious
5.8%
3/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Infections and infestations
Ear infection
23.1%
12/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Infections and infestations
Gastroenteritis
5.8%
3/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Infections and infestations
Infective pulmonary exacerbation of cystic fibrosis
26.9%
14/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Infections and infestations
Molluscum contagiosum
5.8%
3/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
5.8%
3/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Infections and infestations
Otitis media
9.6%
5/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Infections and infestations
Otitis media acute
7.7%
4/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Infections and infestations
Respiratory syncytial virus infection
7.7%
4/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Infections and infestations
Sinusitis
7.7%
4/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
30.8%
16/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
5.8%
3/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Infections and infestations
Viral upper respiratory tract infection
5.8%
3/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Skin laceration
5.8%
3/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased
15.4%
8/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Investigations
Aspartate aminotransferase increased
11.5%
6/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Investigations
Blood creatine phosphokinase increased
5.8%
3/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Investigations
Pseudomonas test positive
13.5%
7/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Investigations
SARS-CoV-2 test positive
9.6%
5/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
48.1%
25/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nasal congestion
17.3%
9/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Rhinorrhoea
28.8%
15/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
11.5%
6/52 • Day 1 to Week 120
Safety set included all participants who are exposed to any amount of study drug in this study.

Additional Information

Medical Monitor

Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated

Phone: 617-341-6777

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place