Trial Outcomes & Findings for Genomic Effects of Glucocorticoids in Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (NCT NCT04233164)

NCT ID: NCT04233164

Last Updated: 2024-08-06

Results Overview

Number of of SLE patients that were sampled for RNA-seq differential gene expression analysis in glucocorticoid-treated immune cells. The analysis employed a cutoff value of \< 5% false-discovery rate (FDR) to select the transcripts that were considered differentially expressed at each time point. The resulting gene lists were contrasted to determine which genes were uniquely differentially expressed in different cell types.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

EARLY_PHASE1

Target enrollment

47 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

2 hours and 4 hours post infusion

Results posted on

2024-08-06

Participant Flow

of the 47 participants consented, six were screen failure so were not randomized to any arm in the study.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Group A: Glucocorticoids 1 mg/kg Dose
Participants with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) received a single intravenous dose of methylprednisolone 1 mg/kg and blood was collected two hours and four hours after the start of the infusion.
Group B: Glucocorticoids 250 mg Dose
Participants with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) received a single intravenous dose of 250 mg of methylprednisolone and blood was collected two hours and four hours after the start of the infusion.
Overall Study
STARTED
20
21
Overall Study
COMPLETED
20
20
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Group A: Glucocorticoids 1 mg/kg Dose
Participants with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) received a single intravenous dose of methylprednisolone 1 mg/kg and blood was collected two hours and four hours after the start of the infusion.
Group B: Glucocorticoids 250 mg Dose
Participants with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) received a single intravenous dose of 250 mg of methylprednisolone and blood was collected two hours and four hours after the start of the infusion.
Overall Study
Unable to obtain specimen
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

Genomic Effects of Glucocorticoids in Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Group A: Glucocorticoids 1 mg/kg Dose
n=20 Participants
Participants with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) received a single intravenous dose of methylprednisolone 1 mg/kg and blood was collected two hours and four hours after the start of the infusion.
Group B: Glucocorticoids 250 mg Dose
n=21 Participants
Participants with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) received a single intravenous dose of 250 mg of methylprednisolone and blood was collected two hours and four hours after the start of the infusion.
Total
n=41 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
18 Participants
n=93 Participants
19 Participants
n=4 Participants
37 Participants
n=27 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
2 Participants
n=93 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
4 Participants
n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
18 Participants
n=93 Participants
17 Participants
n=4 Participants
35 Participants
n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
2 Participants
n=93 Participants
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
6 Participants
n=27 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
9 Participants
n=93 Participants
8 Participants
n=4 Participants
17 Participants
n=27 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
11 Participants
n=93 Participants
13 Participants
n=4 Participants
24 Participants
n=27 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
3 Participants
n=93 Participants
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
7 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
5 Participants
n=93 Participants
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
9 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
6 Participants
n=93 Participants
10 Participants
n=4 Participants
16 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
5 Participants
n=93 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
8 Participants
n=27 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 hours and 4 hours post infusion

Population: Participants who completed the study

Number of of SLE patients that were sampled for RNA-seq differential gene expression analysis in glucocorticoid-treated immune cells. The analysis employed a cutoff value of \< 5% false-discovery rate (FDR) to select the transcripts that were considered differentially expressed at each time point. The resulting gene lists were contrasted to determine which genes were uniquely differentially expressed in different cell types.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group A: Glucocorticoids 1 mg/kg Dose
n=20 Participants
Participants with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) received a single intravenous dose of methylprednisolone 1 mg/kg and blood was collected two hours and four hours after the start of the infusion.
Group B: Glucocorticoids 250 mg Dose
n=20 Participants
Participants with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) received a single intravenous dose of 250 mg of methylprednisolone and blood was collected two hours and four hours after the start of the infusion.
Number of SLE Patients That Were Sampled for RNA-seq Differential Expression Analysis (Biological Replicates)
2 hours post infusion
20 Participants
20 Participants
Number of SLE Patients That Were Sampled for RNA-seq Differential Expression Analysis (Biological Replicates)
4 hours post infusion
20 Participants
20 Participants

Adverse Events

Group A: Glucocorticoids 1 mg/kg Dose

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 7 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Group B: Glucocorticoids 250 mg Dose

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 7 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Group A: Glucocorticoids 1 mg/kg Dose
n=20 participants at risk
Participants with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) received a single intravenous dose of methylprednisolone 1 mg/kg and blood was collected two hours and four hours after the start of the infusion.
Group B: Glucocorticoids 250 mg Dose
n=21 participants at risk
Participants with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) received a single intravenous dose of 250 mg of methylprednisolone and blood was collected two hours and four hours after the start of the infusion.
Cardiac disorders
Palpitations
10.0%
2/20 • 7 days
0.00%
0/21 • 7 days
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal distension
0.00%
0/20 • 7 days
4.8%
1/21 • 7 days
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
0.00%
0/20 • 7 days
4.8%
1/21 • 7 days
General disorders
Fatigue
10.0%
2/20 • 7 days
4.8%
1/21 • 7 days
General disorders
Thirst
5.0%
1/20 • 7 days
0.00%
0/21 • 7 days
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
5.0%
1/20 • 7 days
0.00%
0/21 • 7 days
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
5.0%
1/20 • 7 days
0.00%
0/21 • 7 days
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
0.00%
0/20 • 7 days
14.3%
3/21 • 7 days
Nervous system disorders
Headache
20.0%
4/20 • 7 days
9.5%
2/21 • 7 days
Psychiatric disorders
Tearfulness
0.00%
0/20 • 7 days
4.8%
1/21 • 7 days
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnoea
0.00%
0/20 • 7 days
4.8%
1/21 • 7 days
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Oropharyngeal pain
0.00%
0/20 • 7 days
4.8%
1/21 • 7 days
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Night sweats
0.00%
0/20 • 7 days
4.8%
1/21 • 7 days

Additional Information

Franco, Luis

National Inst of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases

Phone: +1 240 220 4366

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place