Clinical Sensitivity Verification Study of Circulating Tumor Cells Gene Mutation Detection From Advanced NSCLC Patients

NCT ID: NCT04229121

Last Updated: 2020-01-18

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-01-15

Study Completion Date

2020-12-15

Brief Summary

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Verify the Coincidence rate between Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and tumor tissue or Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) of advanced NSCLC patients with Driver gene mutation

Detailed Description

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1. Enrich CTCs from advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) patients with Driver gene mutation, and detect the Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) mutation, Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) fusion, ROS proto-oncogene receptor tyrosine kinase 1 (ROS1) fusion, RET proto-oncogene (RET) fusion and Mesenchymal-Epithelial Transition factor (MET) 14 exon skipping by Lung cancer Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) panel kit, and verify the mutation coincidence rate between CTCs and tumor tissue.
2. Enrich ctDNA from advanced NSCLC patients with Driver gene mutation, detect the EGFR mutation by PCR, and detect the ALK fusion, ROS1 fusion, RET fusion and MET 14 exon skipping by next generation sequencing (NGS), and compare the mutation coincidence rate between CTCs and ctDNA.

Conditions

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Advanced NSCLC Circulating Tumor Cells Circulating Tumor DNA

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Driver gene mutation-positive

Screen the enrolled patients according to the admission criteria. The detection of lung cancer Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) panel kit in the hospital requires the use of tissue samples and the results show a Driver gene mutation positive.

nonintervention

Intervention Type OTHER

nonintervention

Driver gene mutation-negative

Screen the enrolled patients according to the admission criteria. The detection of lung cancer Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) panel kit in the hospital requires the use of tissue samples and the results show a Driver gene mutation negative.

nonintervention

Intervention Type OTHER

nonintervention

Interventions

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nonintervention

nonintervention

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Female or male, 18 years of age or older
2. Histologically or cytologically proven diagnosis of advanced NSCLC patients without any target therapy or chemotherapy
3. Able to get tumor tissue gene (EGFR/ALK/ROS1/RET/MET skipping) testing results by Lung cancer Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) panel kit carried out in hospital
4. Signed and dated informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

1. Combine with other tumor type
2. The investigator judges the situation that may affect the clinical search process and results
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Shanghai, China

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Caicun Zhou

Director Head of Medical Oncology

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Yayi He, MD,PHD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University

Central Contacts

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Yayi He, MD,PHD

Role: CONTACT

+862165115006

References

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Haber DA, Velculescu VE. Blood-based analyses of cancer: circulating tumor cells and circulating tumor DNA. Cancer Discov. 2014 Jun;4(6):650-61. doi: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-13-1014. Epub 2014 May 6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24801577 (View on PubMed)

Li Y, Xu H, Su S, Ye J, Chen J, Jin X, Lin Q, Zhang D, Ye C, Chen C. Clinical validation of a highly sensitive assay to detect EGFR mutations in plasma cell-free DNA from patients with advanced lung adenocarcinoma. PLoS One. 2017 Aug 22;12(8):e0183331. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0183331. eCollection 2017.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28829813 (View on PubMed)

Krebs MG, Metcalf RL, Carter L, Brady G, Blackhall FH, Dive C. Molecular analysis of circulating tumour cells-biology and biomarkers. Nat Rev Clin Oncol. 2014 Mar;11(3):129-44. doi: 10.1038/nrclinonc.2013.253. Epub 2014 Jan 21.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24445517 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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CTC-FM

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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