Study to Demonstrate the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Intravenous Secukinumab up to 52 Weeks in Subjects With Active Psoriatic Arthritis

NCT ID: NCT04209205

Last Updated: 2025-05-16

Study Results

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

381 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-01-29

Study Completion Date

2022-05-17

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study was to provide up to 52 weeks of efficacy, safety and tolerability data to support registration of intravenous (i.v.) secukinumab (Initial dose of 6 mg/kg at Baseline (BSL) followed thereafter with 3 mg/kg administered every four weeks) in patients with active psoriatic arthritis (PsA) despite current or previous Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) and/or anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) therapy.

Detailed Description

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This multicenter study used a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group design. A screening (SCR) period running up to 10 weeks before randomization was used to assess subject eligibility followed by a treatment period of 52 weeks.

At baseline, 381 patients with active psoriatic arthritis were randomized to one of the two treatment groups in a 1:1 randomization:

Group 1: Approximately 190 patients with active psoriatic arthritis; These patients received secukinumab 6 mg/kg i.v. at BSL, followed by the administration of secukinumab 3 mg/kg i.v. every four weeks starting at Week 4.

Group 2: Approximately 190 patients with active psoriatic arthritis; These patients received i.v. placebo at BSL and at Weeks 4, 8, and 12, followed by the administration of secukinumab 3 mg/kg i.v. every four weeks starting at Week 16.

Study consisted of 4 periods: a screening period (up to 10 weeks), treatment period 1 (total duration of 16 weeks) and treatment period 2 (total duration of 36 weeks) followed by a safety follow up period of 8 weeks after the end of treatment visit (i.e., Week 52).

Primary endpoint analysis will be performed with Week 16 data (last patient completing Treatment period 1 (Week 16). Long-term efficacy and safety assessments will be performed up to Week 52.

Conditions

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Psoriatic Arthritis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors
This was a double-blind, randomized treatment trial.

Subjects, investigator staff, persons performing the assessments remained blinded to the identity of the treatment from the time of randomization until Week 60 database lock, using the following methods:

1. Randomization data were kept strictly confidential until the time of unblinding and were not accessible by anyone else involved in the study with the exception of the bioanalyst.
2. The identity of the treatments were concealed by the use of study treatments in the form of i.v. injection, filled with secukinumab or placebo that were identical in appearance.

Study Groups

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AIN457 6 mg/kg - 3 mg/kg i.v.

AIN457 6 mg/kg i.v. infusion at baseline, followed by AIN457 3 mg/kg i.v. infusion every 4 weeks starting at Week 4 through Week 48 (exposure through Week 52).

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

AIN457 6 mg/kg i.v.

Intervention Type DRUG

AIN457 6 mg/kg delivered by i.v. infusion

AIN457 3 mg/kg

Intervention Type DRUG

AIN457 3 mg/kg delivered by i.v. infusion

Placebo

Matching placebo from baseline to Week 16 and switch to AIN457 3mg/kg i.v. infusion every 4 weeks through Week 48 (exposure through Week 52).

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Matching placebo to AIN457 i.v. infusion

Interventions

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AIN457 6 mg/kg i.v.

AIN457 6 mg/kg delivered by i.v. infusion

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

Matching placebo to AIN457 i.v. infusion

Intervention Type DRUG

AIN457 3 mg/kg

AIN457 3 mg/kg delivered by i.v. infusion

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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secukinumab secukinumab

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Diagnosis of PsA classified by CASPAR criteria and with symptoms for at least 6 months with moderate to severe PsA who must have at Baseline ≥3 tender joints out of 78 and ≥3 swollen out of 76 (dactylitis of a digit counts as one joint each)
* Rheumatoid factor and anti-CCP antibodies negative at screening
* Diagnosis of active plaque psoriasis or nail changes consistent with psoriasis or documented history of plaque psoriasis
* Subjects with PsA should have taken NSAIDs for at least 4 weeks prior to randomization with inadequate control of symptoms or at least one dose if stopped due to intolerance to NSAIDs
* Subjects taking corticosteroids must be on a stable dose of ≤10 mg/day prednisone or equivalent for at least 2 weeks before randomization and should remain on a stable dose up to Week 16
* Subjects taking MTX (≤ 25 mg/week) are allowed to continue their medication if the dose is stable for at least 4 weeks before randomization and should remain on a stable dose up to Week 52.

Patients fulfilling any of the following criteria are not eligible for inclusion in this study:

* Chest X-ray or chest MRI with evidence of ongoing infectious or malignant process, obtained within 3 months prior to screening and evaluated by a qualified physician
* Subjects taking high potency opioid analgesics (e.g. methadone, hydromorphone, morphine)
* Previous exposure to secukinumab or other biologic drug directly targeting IL-17 or IL-17 receptor
* Ongoing use of prohibited psoriasis treatments / medications (e.g., topical corticosteroids, UV therapy) at randomization. The following wash-out periods need to be observed:
* Oral or topical retinoids- 4 weeks
* Photochemotherapy (e.g. PUVA)- 4 weeks
* Phototherapy (UVA or UVB)- 2 weeks
* Topical skin treatments (except in face, eyes, scalp and genital area during screening, only corticosteroids with mild to moderate potency)- 2 weeks
* Any intramuscular or intravenous corticosteroid treatment within 4 weeks before randomization.
* Any therapy by intra-articular injections (e.g. corticosteroid) within 4 weeks before randomization.
* Subjects who have previously been treated with more than 3 different TNF inhibitors (investigational or approved).
* Subjects who have ever received biologic immunomodulating agents, investigational or approved except for those targeting TNFα.
* Previous treatment with any cell-depleting therapies including but not limited to anti-CD20 or investigational agents (e.g., CAMPATH, anti-CD4, anti-CD5, anti-CD3, anti-CD19)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

100 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Novartis Pharmaceuticals

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Novartis Investigative Site

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

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Fountain Valley, California, United States

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Fullerton, California, United States

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La Mesa, California, United States

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Santa Monica, California, United States

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Upland, California, United States

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Van Nuys, California, United States

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West Hills, California, United States

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Denver, Colorado, United States

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Clearwater, Florida, United States

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Miami, Florida, United States

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Ocoee, Florida, United States

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Plantation, Florida, United States

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Tampa, Florida, United States

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Winter Park, Florida, United States

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Marietta, Georgia, United States

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Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

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Bowling Green, Kentucky, United States

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St Louis, Missouri, United States

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Lincoln, Nebraska, United States

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Voorhees Township, New Jersey, United States

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Rochester, New York, United States

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Greensboro, North Carolina, United States

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Middleburg Heights, Ohio, United States

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Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States

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Tulsa, Oklahoma, United States

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Duncansville, Pennsylvania, United States

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Jackson, Tennessee, United States

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Austin, Texas, United States

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Mesquite, Texas, United States

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Newport News, Virginia, United States

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Salvador, Estado de Bahia, Brazil

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São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil

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Burgas, , Bulgaria

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Plovdiv, , Bulgaria

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Plovdiv, , Bulgaria

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Sofia, , Bulgaria

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Sofia, , Bulgaria

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Barranquilla, Atlántico, Colombia

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Bucaramanga, Santander Department, Colombia

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Bogotá, , Colombia

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Cundinamarca, , Colombia

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Prague, , Czechia

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Prague, , Czechia

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Uherské Hradiště, , Czechia

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Athens, , Greece

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Thessaloniki, , Greece

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Guatemala City, , Guatemala

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Guatemala City, , Guatemala

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Surat, Gujarat, India

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Bangalore, Karnataka, India

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Nashik, Maharashtra, India

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New Delhi, , India

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Seremban, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia

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Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia

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Selangor Darul Ehsan, , Malaysia

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Lipa City, Batangas, Philippines

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Dasmariñas, Cavite, Philippines

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Manila, , Philippines

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Quezon City, , Philippines

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Krakow, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland

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Karwiany, , Poland

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Krakow, , Poland

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Sochaczew, , Poland

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Warsaw, , Poland

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Kemerovo, , Russia

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Nizhny Novgorod, , Russia

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Rostov-on-Don, , Russia

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Saint Petersburg, , Russia

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Saint Petersburg, , Russia

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Yaroslavl, , Russia

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Yekaterinburg, , Russia

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Panorama, Western Cape, South Africa

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Stellenbosch, , South Africa

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Bangkoknoi, Bangkok, Thailand

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Songkhla, Hat Yai, Thailand

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Khon Kaen, THA, Thailand

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Bangkok, , Thailand

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Bursa, Gorukle, Turkey (Türkiye)

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Countries

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United States Brazil Bulgaria Colombia Czechia Greece Guatemala India Malaysia Philippines Poland Russia South Africa Thailand Turkey (Türkiye)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Related Links

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https://www.novctrd.com/ctrdweb/patientsummary/patientsummaries?patientSummaryId=1500

A Plain Language Trial Summary is available on www.novctrd.com

Other Identifiers

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CAIN457P12302

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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