Trial Outcomes & Findings for Phase 1/2a Safety and Efficacy of ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution in Subjects With Dry Eye Disease (NCT NCT04201574)

NCT ID: NCT04201574

Last Updated: 2023-06-22

Results Overview

Subjects reporting any treatment-emergent adverse events

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Target enrollment

138 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

8 weeks

Results posted on

2023-06-22

Participant Flow

8 investigational sites in the United States

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution (control arm)
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution 0.1%
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution Concentration 1
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution 0.4%
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution Concentration 2
Overall Study
STARTED
46
46
46
Overall Study
COMPLETED
46
46
46
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Phase 1/2a Safety and Efficacy of ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution in Subjects With Dry Eye Disease

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution
n=46 Participants
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution (control)
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution 0.1%
n=46 Participants
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution Concentration 1
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution 0.4%
n=46 Participants
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution Concentration 2
Total
n=138 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
62.0 years
n=5 Participants
63.0 years
n=7 Participants
64.5 years
n=5 Participants
63.0 years
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
32 Participants
n=5 Participants
34 Participants
n=7 Participants
36 Participants
n=5 Participants
102 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
36 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
34 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
31 Participants
n=5 Participants
34 Participants
n=7 Participants
33 Participants
n=5 Participants
98 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
46 Participants
n=5 Participants
46 Participants
n=7 Participants
46 Participants
n=5 Participants
138 Participants
n=4 Participants
Eye Dryness Score
66.39 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.353 • n=5 Participants
67.28 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.715 • n=7 Participants
64.48 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.407 • n=5 Participants
66.05 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.841 • n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 8 weeks

Population: Safety Population

Subjects reporting any treatment-emergent adverse events

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution
n=46 Participants
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution (control arm)
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution 0.1%
n=46 Participants
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution Concentration 1
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution 0.4%
n=46 Participants
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution Concentration 2
Number of Subjects With Adverse Events
13 Participants
15 Participants
10 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 8 weeks

Population: mITT Population

Mean change from baseline in eye dryness score (7-day average) using a 0- to 100-unit visual analog scale, with 0 being better and 100 being worse

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution
n=46 Participants
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution (control arm)
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution 0.1%
n=46 Participants
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution Concentration 1
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution 0.4%
n=46 Participants
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution Concentration 2
Eye Dryness Score (7-Day Average)
-6.48 units on a scale
Standard Error 2.62
-5.66 units on a scale
Standard Error 2.62
-11.14 units on a scale
Standard Error 2.64

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 8 weeks

Population: mITT Population

Mean change from baseline in zonal corneal fluorescein staining score in study eye using a 0- to 4-unit clinical grading scale, with 0 being better and 4 being worse

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution
n=46 Participants
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution (control arm)
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution 0.1%
n=46 Participants
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution Concentration 1
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution 0.4%
n=46 Participants
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution Concentration 2
Corneal Fluorescein Staining
Zone 1
-0.33 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.10
-0.37 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.10
-0.51 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.10
Corneal Fluorescein Staining
Zone 2
-0.31 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.08
-0.21 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.08
-0.36 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.08
Corneal Fluorescein Staining
Zone 3
-0.44 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.09
-0.45 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.09
-0.51 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.09
Corneal Fluorescein Staining
Zone 4
-0.40 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.12
-0.43 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.11
-0.67 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.12
Corneal Fluorescein Staining
Zone 5
-0.54 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.13
-0.42 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.13
-0.81 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.13

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 8 weeks

Population: Modified Intent-to-Treat (mITT) Population

Mean change from baseline in ocular discomfort score of 7-day average using a 0- to 100-unit visual analog scale, with 0 being better and 100 being worse

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution
n=46 Participants
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution (control arm)
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution 0.1%
n=46 Participants
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution Concentration 1
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution 0.4%
n=46 Participants
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution Concentration 2
Ocular Discomfort Score by Visual Analog Scale
-8.19 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 16.314
-4.47 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 17.310
-8.62 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 23.926

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 8 weeks

Population: mITT Population

Mean change from baseline in Symptom Assessment in Dry Eye global symptom score on a 0- to 100-unit visual analog scale, with 0 being better and 100 being worse. Global symptom score is calculated as the square root of the frequency score time the severity score per visit

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution
n=46 Participants
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution (control arm)
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution 0.1%
n=46 Participants
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution Concentration 1
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution 0.4%
n=46 Participants
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution Concentration 2
Symptom Assessment in Dry Eye (SAnDE) Score Assessment
-13.76 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 19.247
-6.76 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 16.840
-15.48 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 25.219

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 8 weeks

Population: mITT Population

Mean change from baseline in zonal conjunctival lissamine green staining in study eye using a 0- to 4-unit clinical grading scale, with 0 being better and 4 being worse

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution
n=46 Participants
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution (control arm)
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution 0.1%
n=46 Participants
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution Concentration 1
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution 0.4%
n=46 Participants
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution Concentration 2
Conjunctival Lissamine Green Staining
Zone 1
0.12 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.10
-0.13 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.10
-0.18 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.10
Conjunctival Lissamine Green Staining
Zone 2
-0.04 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.11
-0.25 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.11
-0.31 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.11
Conjunctival Lissamine Green Staining
Zone 3
0.02 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.12
-0.15 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.11
-0.26 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.12
Conjunctival Lissamine Green Staining
Zone 4
-0.22 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.11
-0.37 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.11
-0.22 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.11
Conjunctival Lissamine Green Staining
Zone 5
-0.17 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.13
-0.32 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.12
-0.31 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.13
Conjunctival Lissamine Green Staining
Zone 6
0.00 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.14
-0.02 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.13
-0.15 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.14

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 8 weeks

Population: mITT Population

Mean change from baseline in zonal conjunctival hyperemia in study eye using a 0- to 4-unit clinical grading scale and standardized grading photos, with 0 being better and 4 being worse

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution
n=46 Participants
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution (control arm)
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution 0.1%
n=46 Participants
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution Concentration 1
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution 0.4%
n=46 Participants
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution Concentration 2
Conjunctival Hyperemia Grading
Frontal
-0.17 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.07
-0.15 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.07
-0.13 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.07
Conjunctival Hyperemia Grading
Nasal
-0.20 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.07
-0.13 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.07
-0.24 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.07
Conjunctival Hyperemia Grading
Temporal
-0.18 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.08
-0.08 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.08
-0.21 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.08

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 8 weeks

Mean change from baseline in TBUT in study eye

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution
n=46 Participants
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution (control arm)
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution 0.1%
n=46 Participants
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution Concentration 1
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution 0.4%
n=46 Participants
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution Concentration 2
Tear Film Break-up Time (TBUT)
0.29 seconds
Standard Error 0.26
0.13 seconds
Standard Error 0.25
0.18 seconds
Standard Error 0.26

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 8 weeks

Population: PP Population

Mean change from baseline in tear volume in study eye as assessed by unanesthetized Schirmer test

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution
n=46 Participants
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution (control arm)
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution 0.1%
n=46 Participants
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution Concentration 1
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution 0.4%
n=46 Participants
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution Concentration 2
Schirmer's Test
1.64 mm
Standard Error 0.94
1.92 mm
Standard Error 0.91
2.50 mm
Standard Error 0.93

Adverse Events

Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 9 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution 0.1%

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 6 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution 0.4%

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 6 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution
n=46 participants at risk
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution (control arm)
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution 0.1%
n=46 participants at risk
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution Concentration 1
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution 0.4%
n=46 participants at risk
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution Concentration 2
Vascular disorders
vascular pseudoaneurysm
0.00%
0/46 • Duration of study (8 weeks)
2.2%
1/46 • Number of events 1 • Duration of study (8 weeks)
0.00%
0/46 • Duration of study (8 weeks)

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution
n=46 participants at risk
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution (control arm)
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution 0.1%
n=46 participants at risk
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution Concentration 1
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution 0.4%
n=46 participants at risk
ALY688 Ophthalmic Solution Concentration 2
General disorders
Instillation site pain
19.6%
9/46 • Number of events 18 • Duration of study (8 weeks)
13.0%
6/46 • Number of events 12 • Duration of study (8 weeks)
13.0%
6/46 • Number of events 12 • Duration of study (8 weeks)

Additional Information

Clinical Trial Admin

Allysta Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Phone: (510) 560-6592

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: GT60