Study of INBRX-106 and INBRX-106 in Combination With Pembrolizumab (Keytruda®) in Subjects With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors (Hexavalent OX40 Agonist)
NCT ID: NCT04198766
Last Updated: 2025-12-18
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
PHASE1/PHASE2
296 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2019-12-10
2027-05-12
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Keywords
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
SEQUENTIAL
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
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Part 1 INBRX-106 Escalation (Not Recruiting)
INBRX-106 will be escalated in subjects with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors.
INBRX-106 - Hexavalent OX40 agonist antibody
The active ingredient of INBRX-106 is a recombinant, humanized, hexavalent IgG antibody that targets the human OX40 receptor (TNFRSF4).
Part 3 INBRX-106 Escalation in Combination with pembrolizumab (Not Recruiting)
INBRX-106 will be escalated, in combination with pembrolizumab, in subjects with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors.
INBRX-106 - Hexavalent OX40 agonist antibody
The active ingredient of INBRX-106 is a recombinant, humanized, hexavalent IgG antibody that targets the human OX40 receptor (TNFRSF4).
pembrolizumab 200 mg
pembrolizumab 200 mg by intravenous (IV) infusion, given on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle.
Part 2 (Cohorts C1/C2) INBRX-106 Escalation in Various Solid Tumor Types (Not Recruiting)
Subjects with melanoma (any type), head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, renal cell carcinoma, urothelial carcinoma or MSI/TMB-high tumors that are relapsed or refractory to prior checkpoint inhibitor (CPI) therapy will be treated with INBRX-106
INBRX-106 - Hexavalent OX40 agonist antibody
The active ingredient of INBRX-106 is a recombinant, humanized, hexavalent IgG antibody that targets the human OX40 receptor (TNFRSF4).
pembrolizumab 200 mg
pembrolizumab 200 mg by intravenous (IV) infusion, given on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle.
Part 2 (Cohort C3) INBRX-106 Escalation in NSCLC (Not Recruiting)
Subjects with non-small cell carcinoma relapsed or refractory to prior checkpoint inhibitor (CPI) therapy will be treated with INBRX-106
pembrolizumab 200 mg
pembrolizumab 200 mg by intravenous (IV) infusion, given on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle.
Part 4 (Cohort F3a) INBRX-106 Expansion in Combination with pembrolizumab in NSCLC (Not Recruiting)
Subjects with non-small cell lung cancer will be treated with alternating dosing of INBRX-106 0.3 mg/kg Q6W and 400 mg pembrolizumab IV Q6W. This is one of the randomized cohorts.
INBRX-106 - Hexavalent OX40 agonist antibody
The active ingredient of INBRX-106 is a recombinant, humanized, hexavalent IgG antibody that targets the human OX40 receptor (TNFRSF4).
pembrolizumab 400 mg
pembrolizumab 400 mg by IV infusion given on Day 1 of alternating 21-day cycles (every 6 weeks)
Part 4 (Cohort F3b) INBRX-106 Expansion in Combination with pembrolizumab in NSCLC (Not Recruiting)
Subjects with non-small cell lung cancer will be given a 0.3 mg/kg priming dose of INBRX-106 in cycle 1, followed by 0.1 mg/kg INBRX-106 and 200 mg pembrolizumab IV every 3 weeks in subsequent cycles. This is one of the randomized cohorts.
INBRX-106 - Hexavalent OX40 agonist antibody
The active ingredient of INBRX-106 is a recombinant, humanized, hexavalent IgG antibody that targets the human OX40 receptor (TNFRSF4).
pembrolizumab 200 mg
pembrolizumab 200 mg by intravenous (IV) infusion, given on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle.
pembrolizumab 400 mg
pembrolizumab 400 mg by IV infusion given on Day 1 of alternating 21-day cycles (every 6 weeks)
Part 4 (Cohort F3c) Pembrolizumab Expansion Arm (Not Recruiting)
Subjects with non-small cell lung cancer will be treated with 200 mg pembrolizumab IV every 3 weeks. This is one of the randomized cohorts.
INBRX-106 - Hexavalent OX40 agonist antibody
The active ingredient of INBRX-106 is a recombinant, humanized, hexavalent IgG antibody that targets the human OX40 receptor (TNFRSF4).
Part 4 (Cohort F3d) INBRX-106 Expansion in Combination with pembrolizumab in NSCLC (concurrent)
Subjects with non-small cell lung cancer will be treated concurrently every 6 weeks with INBRX-106 0.1 mg/kg and 200 mg pembrolizumab IV every 3 weeks. This is one of the randomized cohorts.
INBRX-106 - Hexavalent OX40 agonist antibody
The active ingredient of INBRX-106 is a recombinant, humanized, hexavalent IgG antibody that targets the human OX40 receptor (TNFRSF4).
Part 4 (Cohort F4) INBRX-106 Expansion in Combination with pembrolizumab
Subjects with melanoma (any type), head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (non-nasopharyngeal) OR nasopharyngeal carcinoma, MSI-high, TMB-high or MMR-deficient tumors, will be treated with INBRX-106 in combination with 200mg pembrolizumab IV every 3 weeks. Only NPC is currently enrolling.
INBRX-106 - Hexavalent OX40 agonist antibody
The active ingredient of INBRX-106 is a recombinant, humanized, hexavalent IgG antibody that targets the human OX40 receptor (TNFRSF4).
pembrolizumab 200 mg
pembrolizumab 200 mg by intravenous (IV) infusion, given on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle.
Part 4 (Cohort F5)INBRX-106 Expansion with pembrolizumab in MSI/TMB-high/MMRd tumors Not Recuriting
Subjects with solid tumors that have confirmed MSI-high, TMB-high or MMR-deficient states who are relapsed or refractory to checkpoint inhibitor (CPI) therapy will be treated with INBRX-106 and 200 mg pembrolizumab IV every 3 weeks
INBRX-106 - Hexavalent OX40 agonist antibody
The active ingredient of INBRX-106 is a recombinant, humanized, hexavalent IgG antibody that targets the human OX40 receptor (TNFRSF4).
pembrolizumab 200 mg
pembrolizumab 200 mg by intravenous (IV) infusion, given on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle.
Part 4 (Cohort F6) INBRX-106 Expansion with pembrolizumab in Uveal Melanoma (Not Recruiting)
Subjects with ocular (uveal) melanoma who are relapsed or refractory to checkpoint inhibitor (CPI) therapy will be treated with INBRX-106 and 200 mg pembrolizumab IV every 3 weeks
INBRX-106 - Hexavalent OX40 agonist antibody
The active ingredient of INBRX-106 is a recombinant, humanized, hexavalent IgG antibody that targets the human OX40 receptor (TNFRSF4).
pembrolizumab 200 mg
pembrolizumab 200 mg by intravenous (IV) infusion, given on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle.
Carboplatin AUC-5
carboplatin AUC-5 by intravenous (IV) infusion, given on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle of cycles 1-4
Pemetrexed 500 mg/m2
pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 by IV infusion given on Day 1 of each 21-Day cycle for up to 35 cycles
Part 4 (Cohort F7a) INBRX-106 Expansion with pembrolizumab, pemetrexed and carboplatin in NSCLC
This Arm is no longer recruiting. Subjects with advanced/metastatic NSCLC, any PD-L1 TPS will be treated with INBRX-106 0.1mg/kg, 200mg pembrolizumab, 500mg/m2 pemetrexed and carboplatin AUC-5 IV every 3 weeks
INBRX-106 - Hexavalent OX40 agonist antibody
The active ingredient of INBRX-106 is a recombinant, humanized, hexavalent IgG antibody that targets the human OX40 receptor (TNFRSF4).
pembrolizumab 200 mg
pembrolizumab 200 mg by intravenous (IV) infusion, given on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle.
Pemetrexed 500 mg/m2
pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 by IV infusion given on Day 1 of each 21-Day cycle for up to 35 cycles
Cisplatin 75mg/m2
cisplatin 75mg/m2 by intravenous (IV) infusion, given on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle of cycles 1-4
Part 4 (Cohort F7b) INBRX-106 Expansion with pembrolizumab, pemetrexed and cisplatin in NSCLC
This Arm is no longer recruiting. Subjects with advanced/metastatic NSCLC, any PD-L1 TPS will be treated with INBRX-106 0.1mg/kg, 200mg pembrolizumab, 500mg/m2 pemetrexed and 75mg/m2 cisplatin IV every 3 weeks
INBRX-106 - Hexavalent OX40 agonist antibody
The active ingredient of INBRX-106 is a recombinant, humanized, hexavalent IgG antibody that targets the human OX40 receptor (TNFRSF4).
pembrolizumab 200 mg
pembrolizumab 200 mg by intravenous (IV) infusion, given on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle.
Carboplatin AUC-6
carboplatin AUC-6 by intravenous (IV) infusion, given on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle of cycles 1-4
Paclitaxel 200mg/m2
paclitaxel 200mg/m2 by intravenous (IV) infusion, given on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle of cycles 1-4
Nab paclitaxel 100mg/m2
Nab paclitaxel 100mg/m2 by intravenous (IV) infusion, given on Days 1, 8 and 15 of each 21-day cycle of cycles 1-4
Part 4(Cohort F7c)INBRX-106 Expansion with pembrolizumab, (Nab)-paclitaxel and carboplatin in NSCLC
This Arm is no longer recruiting. Subjects with advanced/metastatic NSCLC, any PD-L1 TPS will be treated with INBRX-106 0.1mg/kg, 200mg pembrolizumab, 200mg/m2 paclitaxel and carboplatin AUC-6 IV every 3 weeks OR INBRX-106, 200mg pembrolizumab, 100mg/m2 nab-paclitaxel (dosed Days 1,8 and 15 every cycle) and carboplatin AUC-6 IV every 3 weeks. Treating physician to determine if paclitaxel or nab-paclitaxel will be given
INBRX-106 - Hexavalent OX40 agonist antibody
The active ingredient of INBRX-106 is a recombinant, humanized, hexavalent IgG antibody that targets the human OX40 receptor (TNFRSF4).
pembrolizumab 200 mg
pembrolizumab 200 mg by intravenous (IV) infusion, given on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle.
Interventions
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INBRX-106 - Hexavalent OX40 agonist antibody
The active ingredient of INBRX-106 is a recombinant, humanized, hexavalent IgG antibody that targets the human OX40 receptor (TNFRSF4).
pembrolizumab 200 mg
pembrolizumab 200 mg by intravenous (IV) infusion, given on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle.
pembrolizumab 400 mg
pembrolizumab 400 mg by IV infusion given on Day 1 of alternating 21-day cycles (every 6 weeks)
Carboplatin AUC-5
carboplatin AUC-5 by intravenous (IV) infusion, given on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle of cycles 1-4
Carboplatin AUC-6
carboplatin AUC-6 by intravenous (IV) infusion, given on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle of cycles 1-4
Pemetrexed 500 mg/m2
pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 by IV infusion given on Day 1 of each 21-Day cycle for up to 35 cycles
Cisplatin 75mg/m2
cisplatin 75mg/m2 by intravenous (IV) infusion, given on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle of cycles 1-4
Paclitaxel 200mg/m2
paclitaxel 200mg/m2 by intravenous (IV) infusion, given on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle of cycles 1-4
Nab paclitaxel 100mg/m2
Nab paclitaxel 100mg/m2 by intravenous (IV) infusion, given on Days 1, 8 and 15 of each 21-day cycle of cycles 1-4
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Parts 1 and 3 (escalation cohorts): Subjects with locally advanced or metastatic non resectable solid tumors, whose disease has progressed despite all standard therapies or for whom no further standard or clinically acceptable therapy exists.
* Part 2 (single-agent expansion cohort): Subjects with NSCLC, melanoma, HNSCC, G/GEA, RCC, or TCC, with histologically confirmed, locally advanced or metastatic, non-resectable disease, which has progressed despite all standard therapies including CPI or for whom no standard or clinically acceptable therapy exists.
* Part 4 (expansion cohorts in combination with pembrolizumab, with or without chemotherapy): Subjects with melanoma (all types), HNSCC, G/GEA, RCC, TCC, NSCLC, or MSI-high, TMB-high, MMR-deficient tumors, with histologically confirmed, locally advanced or metastatic, non resectable disease, which is either CPI-naive (melanoma, HNSCC, NPC) or progressed despite all standard therapies including CPI (NSCLC, RCC, TCC, uveal melanoma, MSI-high, TMB-high, or MMR-deficient solid tumors) or for whom no standard or clinically acceptable therapy exists.
* For Cohort F3 (NSCLC), subjects may have progressed on no more than 2 lines of standard therapy that must include at least one PD-1/L1 regimen.
* For Cohort F4 (HNSCC and NPC), subjects may be previously treated with no more than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen in metastatic setting. Prior PD-1/L1 in curative (neo-adjuvant/adjuvant) setting is allowed only if completed \>/= 6 months prior to progression to local recurrence or metastatic disease.
* All subjects with non-squamous NSCLC must have documentation of absence of tumor activating EGFR mutations and absence of ALK gene rearrangements.
* PD-L1 by IHC (22C3): Parts 1 and 3: IHC optional. Part 2: IHC result mandatory but any score allowed. Combined Positive Score (CPS) ≥ 1% (or Tumor Proportion Score ≥50% for NSCLC; for TMB-high tumors, any TPS% is allowed). Part 4: Combined Positive Score (CPS) ≥ 1% (or Tumor Proportion Score ≥50% for NSCLC; for TMB-high tumors, any TPS% is allowed).
* Adequate hematologic, coagulation, hepatic and renal function and ECOG score as defined per protocol.
Exclusion Criteria
* Receipt of any investigational product or any approved anticancer drug(s) or biological product(s) within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug with certain exceptions.
* Hematologic malignancies (e.g., ALL, AML, MDS, CLL, CML, NHL, Hodgkin's lymphoma and multiple myeloma)
* Prior or concurrent malignancies. Exception: Subjects with a prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment does not have the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessments of INBRX-106.
* Known active central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis. Exception: Subjects who are previously treated and are radiologically and clinically stable without the requirement for steroid treatment for at least 14 days prior to first dose of study treatment may be allowed study entry if certain criteria apply.
* Grade ≥ 3 immune-related adverse events (irAEs) or irAE that lead to discontinuation of prior immunotherapy. Some exceptions as defined per protocol apply.
* Active autoimmune disease or documented history of autoimmune disease that required systemic steroids or other immunosuppressive medications. Certain exceptions as defined in protocol apply.
* Diagnosis of immunodeficiency or treatment with systemic immunosuppressive medications within 7 days prior to the first dose of study drug. Certain exceptions as defined in protocol apply.
* History of hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Exceptions as defined in protocol apply.
* Active interstitial lung disease (ILD) or pneumonitis or a history of ILD or pneumonitis requiring treatment with steroids or other immunosuppressive medications.
* Clinically significant cardiac condition, including myocardial infarction, uncontrolled angina, cerebrovascular accident, or other acute uncontrolled heart disease \< 3 months; left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) \< 50%; New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV congestive heart failure; or uncontrolled hypertension; or oxygen saturation \<92% on room air.
* Active, hemodynamically significant pulmonary embolism within 3 months prior to enrollment on this trial.
* Major surgery within 4 weeks prior to enrollment on this trial.
* Anti-infectious drug treatments (i.e., antibiotics) within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug.
* Prior organ allograft transplantations or allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) or bone marrow (BM) transplantation.
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
INDUSTRY
Inhibrx Biosciences, Inc
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Clinical Lead
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
Inhibrx Biosciences, Inc
Locations
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City of Hope
Duarte, California, United States
Los Angeles Cancer Network
Glendale, California, United States
California Research Institute
Los Angeles, California, United States
Valkyrie Clinical Trials
Los Angeles, California, United States
Valkyrie Clinical Trials
Murrieta, California, United States
Providence Medical Foundation
Santa Rosa, California, United States
Clermont Oncology Center
Clermont, Florida, United States
Mid Florida Hematology and Oncology Center
Orange City, Florida, United States
Winship Cancer Institute - Emory University
Atlanta, Georgia, United States
The University of Chicago Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, United States
University of Iowa
Iowa City, Iowa, United States
Norton Cancer Institute
Louisville, Kentucky, United States
Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute
Detroit, Michigan, United States
Henry Ford Cancer Institute
Detroit, Michigan, United States
START Midwest
Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States
HealthPartners Cancer Research Center
Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, United States
HealthPartners Cancer Research Center (Regions Hospital)
Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States
Intermountain Health Cancer Centers of Montana
Billings, Montana, United States
Nebraska Cancer Specialists
Omaha, Nebraska, United States
Montefiore Medical Center
The Bronx, New York, United States
Cleveland Clinic
Cleveland, Ohio, United States
Providence Portland Medical Center
Portland, Oregon, United States
Vanderbilt University School of Medicine
Nashville, Tennessee, United States
Sarah Cannon Research Institute at Mary Crowley
Dallas, Texas, United States
Renovatio Clinical - El Paso
El Paso, Texas, United States
NEXT Oncology
San Antonio, Texas, United States
Renovatio Clinical
The Woodlands, Texas, United States
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Tyler
Tyler, Texas, United States
Virginia Cancer Specialists
Fairfax, Virginia, United States
Froedtert Hospital and the Medical College of Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States
Curie Oncology
Singapore, , Singapore
Icon Cancer Centre Farrer Park
Singapore, , Singapore
Icon Cancer Centre Mount Alvernia
Singapore, , Singapore
The Catholic University of Korea, St. Vincent's Hospital
Gyeonggi-do, , South Korea
Asan Medical Center
Seoul, , South Korea
Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System
Seoul, , South Korea
The Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary's Hospital,
Seoul, , South Korea
Changhua Christian Hospital (CCH)
Changhua, , Taiwan
E-Da Cancer Hospital
Kaohsiung City, , Taiwan
Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital (KMUH)
Kaohsiung City, , Taiwan
National Cheng Kung University Hospital
Tainan, , Taiwan
Taipei Veterans General Hospital
Taipei, , Taiwan
Countries
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References
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Holay N, Yadav R, Ahn SJ, Kasiewicz MJ, Polovina A, Rolig AS, Staebler T, Becklund B, Simons ND, Koguchi Y, Eckelman BP, de Durana YD, Redmond WL. INBRX-106: a hexavalent OX40 agonist that drives superior antitumor responses via optimized receptor clustering. J Immunother Cancer. 2025 May 21;13(5):e011524. doi: 10.1136/jitc-2025-011524.
Other Identifiers
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KEYNOTE A99 and MK-3475-A99
Identifier Type: OTHER
Identifier Source: secondary_id
Ph 1 Ph 2 INBRX-106
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id