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Oral Status of Patients Suffering From SCHIZophrenia Followed at Charles Perrens Hospital

NCT ID: NCT04191200

Last Updated: 2020-04-30

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

51 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-09-24

Study Completion Date

2019-12-31

Brief Summary

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The aim of the study is to describe the oral health status of patients suffering from schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorders in a psychiatric institute in France.

Detailed Description

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Schizophrenia concerns 21 million people in the world and 600 000 in France according to the World Health Organization. This pathology decreases the patient's quality of life and one patient out of two will try to commit suicide and 10% will die. Oral health is an important factor for general well being. The litterature shows that schizophrenic patients tend to visit less dental surgeries than the general population. Patients will often visit the surgery in emergency and dentist often choses to extract instead of a restorative solution. Thus, schizophrenic subjects are 3,4 more likely to become edentulous compared to the general population.

This is a cross-sectional epidemiological study on patients suffering from schizophrenia and and schizoaffective disorders in a psychiatric institution. A dental assessment will be conducted to provide clinical data on oral health. (DMFT, hygiene, mouth dryness, prosthesis) and a survey of their diet, medication, oral quality of life, social security coverage and patients view regarding dental care (Anxiety and Healthcare renunciation).

This is an observational study (oral examination and survey), so no treatment will be compared. The oral health status will be evaluated during one single oral examination and survey during the patient's stay at hospital.

Conditions

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Dental Diseases Schizophrenia

Keywords

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Schizophrenia Psychiatric institutions Epidemiology Schizophrenic disorder Oral Health

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Schizophrenic patients and patients with schizoaffective disorders at the Charles Perrens Hospital
* Willing to participate in the study
* 18 years old and above

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients mentally unable to participate or refusing to participate in this study.
* Patient hospitalized under duress
* Minor
* Patients unable to read, speak or write French
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Centre Hospitalier Charles Perrens, Bordeaux

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Centre Hospitalier CHARLES PERRENS

Bordeaux, , France

Site Status

Countries

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France

References

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Denis F. [The oral health of patients in psychiatric institutions and related comorbidities]. Soins Psychiatr. 2014 Jan-Feb;(290):40-4. French.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24620549 (View on PubMed)

Curien R. & al; Evaluation de l'influence des psychotropes sur la santé bucco-dentaire chez une population de patients hospitalisés en secteur psychiatrique. Information Dentaire. 88 : (2006): 439-441

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Bertaud-Gounot V, Kovess-Masfety V, Perrus C, Trohel G, Richard F. Oral health status and treatment needs among psychiatric inpatients in Rennes, France: a cross-sectional study. BMC Psychiatry. 2013 Sep 21;13:227. doi: 10.1186/1471-244X-13-227.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24053587 (View on PubMed)

Catteau C, Blaizot A, Duhamel A, Delzenne A, Devillers A, Frimat P. [Dental status and related factors in an occupational health service in Northern France]. Sante Publique. 2013 Nov-Dec;25(6):747-55. French.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24451420 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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BUCCOSCHIZ2019

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id