Using MASL to Combat Oral Cancer

NCT ID: NCT04188665

Last Updated: 2025-01-13

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

EARLY_PHASE1

Total Enrollment

20 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-01-29

Study Completion Date

2025-12-31

Brief Summary

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This project will evaluate the expression of a receptor called podoplanin (PDPN) in cells from oral cancers and precancerous lesions. We will also determine how sensitive oral cancer cells are to a potential drug called Maackia amurensis seed lectin (MASL).

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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MASL treated

Patients treated with lozenge containing MASL

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

MASL

Intervention Type DRUG

Patients treated with MASL lozenge

Placebo treated

Patients treated with lozenge without MASL

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type OTHER

Patients treated with placebo lozenge

Interventions

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MASL

Patients treated with MASL lozenge

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

Patients treated with placebo lozenge

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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Maackia amurensis seed lectin

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Males and females of at least 18 years of age who are able to give consent.
2. Smokers and non-smokers.
3. Persons with white or red spots and/or lesions suspected or found to be oral cancer or precancer on the inner surface of the mouth.
4. Oral lesions will be classified as OSCC or leukoplakia including, proliferative verrucous leukoplakia, conventional erythroplakia, suspect oral papillomas, or oral lichen planus. Only patients with such histologically confirmed diagnoses will be considered for inclusion.
5. patients will be considered for inclusion at any stage of disease progression.
6. Patients will be considered for inclusion if a subsequent biopsy or surgical resection are planned as part of their best care treatment.
7. Patients will have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0 or 1.
8. Patients will display normal organ function as evidenced by standard laboratory blood tests including liver enzymes and creatine.
9. Patients will not present evidence of comorbidities including ongoing or active infection, unstable illness, or medical conditions.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patients with cognitive impairments and cannot consent for themselves.
2. Patients with language/hearing impairments.
3. Use of a topical steroid product within the last 2 weeks.
4. Pregnant women (to avoid any potential risk to the fetus) to be confirmed by standard blood or urine tests according to best care practice.
5. Patients who are breastfeeding.
6. Abstinence or use of adequate contraception will be required for women of childbearing potential and men of reproductive potential.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Rutgers University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Rowan University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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New Jersey Medical School

Newark, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

Rutgers School for Dental Medicine

Newark, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

University Hospital

Newark, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

Rowan University

Stratford, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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Pro2019000548

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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