Trial Outcomes & Findings for Pharmacodynamic Effects of a Free-Fatty Acid Formulation of Omega-3 Pentaenoic Acid in Adults With Hypertriglyceridemia (NCT NCT04177680)

NCT ID: NCT04177680

Last Updated: 2022-03-04

Results Overview

Percent change in triglycerides from baseline to end of treatment in the pharmacodynamic population

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

100 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

baseline to 28 days

Results posted on

2022-03-04

Participant Flow

Crossover study - each patient received both treatments

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
MAT9001 Then Vascepa
2g MAT9001 capsules twice daily with meals for 4 weeks; 4 week washout; 2 g Vascepa (icosapent ethyl) twice daily with meals for 4 weeks Crossover design - Patients in this arm received initial treatment with MAT9001, a washout period, and treatment with Vascepa
Vascepa Then MAT9001
2g Vascepa (icosapent ethyl) twice daily with meals for 4 weeks; 4 week washout; MAT9001 2g twice daily with meals for 4 weeks Crossover design - Patients were randomized to receive initial treatment with Vascepa, a washout period, and treatment with MAT9001
Overall Study
STARTED
49
51
Overall Study
COMPLETED
47
48
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2
3

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Pharmacodynamic Effects of a Free-Fatty Acid Formulation of Omega-3 Pentaenoic Acid in Adults With Hypertriglyceridemia

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Total Study Population
n=100 Participants
All patients received both treatments
Age, Continuous
60.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.9 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
57 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
43 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
97 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
100 participants
n=5 Participants
Body Mass Index (kg/m^2)
32.1 kg/m2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.6 • n=5 Participants
Lipid Drugs
Neither statin nor ezetimibe
53 Participants
n=5 Participants
Lipid Drugs
Statin only
46 Participants
n=5 Participants
Lipid Drugs
Both statin and ezetimibe
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Triglyceride stratification
< 2.26 mmol/L (< 200 mg/dL)
41 Participants
n=5 Participants
Triglyceride stratification
>= 2.26 - 5.64 mmol/l (200-499 mg/dL)
59 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline to 28 days

Population: All patients with measurable results who received both drugs

Percent change in triglycerides from baseline to end of treatment in the pharmacodynamic population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Omega-3 Pentaenoic Acid (MAT9001)
n=94 Participants
2g MAT9001 capsules twice daily with meals Omega 3 pentaenoic acid: Encapsulated omega-3 pentaenoic acid
Icosapent Ethyl (Vascepa)
n=94 Participants
2g Vascepa capsules twice daily with meals icosapent ethyl: Encapsulated omega-3 acid ethyl esters
Percent Change in Plasma Triglycerides (Pharmacodynamic Population)
-20.9 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -24.6 to -17.1
-18.3 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -22.1 to -14.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline to 28 days

Population: All patients with measurable results who received both drugs

Percent change in other lipoprotein lipids from baseline to end of treatment in the pharmacodynamic population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Omega-3 Pentaenoic Acid (MAT9001)
n=94 Participants
2g MAT9001 capsules twice daily with meals Omega 3 pentaenoic acid: Encapsulated omega-3 pentaenoic acid
Icosapent Ethyl (Vascepa)
n=94 Participants
2g Vascepa capsules twice daily with meals icosapent ethyl: Encapsulated omega-3 acid ethyl esters
Percent Change in Other Plasma Lipoprotein Lipids (Pharmacodynamic Population)
Total Cholesterol
-5.6 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -7.3 to -3.8
-4.1 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -5.9 to -2.3
Percent Change in Other Plasma Lipoprotein Lipids (Pharmacodynamic Population)
Low density lipoprotein (LDL)-Cholesterol
-4.8 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -7.2 to -2.4
-3.1 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -5.6 to -0.6
Percent Change in Other Plasma Lipoprotein Lipids (Pharmacodynamic Population)
High density lipoprotein (HDL)-Cholesterol
-1.7 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -4.0 to 0.6
-1.1 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -3.3 to 1.2
Percent Change in Other Plasma Lipoprotein Lipids (Pharmacodynamic Population)
Very low density lipoprotein (VLDL)-Cholesterol
-15.5 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -18.3 to -12.5
-13.3 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -16.2 to -10.3
Percent Change in Other Plasma Lipoprotein Lipids (Pharmacodynamic Population)
non-HDL-Cholesterol
-7 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -9.1 to -4.8
-5.2 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -7.4 to -3.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline to 28 days

Population: All patients who had measurable values for both treatments and had at least 80% compliance with study medication

Percent change from baseline in lipoprotein lipids in the per protocol population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Omega-3 Pentaenoic Acid (MAT9001)
n=82 Participants
2g MAT9001 capsules twice daily with meals Omega 3 pentaenoic acid: Encapsulated omega-3 pentaenoic acid
Icosapent Ethyl (Vascepa)
n=82 Participants
2g Vascepa capsules twice daily with meals icosapent ethyl: Encapsulated omega-3 acid ethyl esters
Percent Change in Lipoprotein Lipids (Per Protocol Population)
Triglycerides
-20 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -23.7 to -16.2
-15.1 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -19.0 to -11.0
Percent Change in Lipoprotein Lipids (Per Protocol Population)
Total Cholesterol
-5.7 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -7.4 to -3.9
-3.5 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -5.2 to -1.7
Percent Change in Lipoprotein Lipids (Per Protocol Population)
LDL-Cholesterol
-4.8 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -7.3 to -2.3
-2.8 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -5.3 to -0.2
Percent Change in Lipoprotein Lipids (Per Protocol Population)
HDL-Cholesterol
-2.4 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -4.8 to 0.0
-1.3 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -3.7 to 1.1
Percent Change in Lipoprotein Lipids (Per Protocol Population)
VLDL-Cholesterol
-15 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -17.8 to -12.1
-10.9 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -13.8 to -7.8
Percent Change in Lipoprotein Lipids (Per Protocol Population)
Non-HDL-Cholesterol
-6.9 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -9.0 to -4.7
-4.4 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -6.6 to -2.2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline to 28 days

Population: All patients with measurable values who received both therapies

The percent change from baseline in Apolipoproteins, PCSK9 and hs-CRP in the PD Population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Omega-3 Pentaenoic Acid (MAT9001)
n=94 Participants
2g MAT9001 capsules twice daily with meals Omega 3 pentaenoic acid: Encapsulated omega-3 pentaenoic acid
Icosapent Ethyl (Vascepa)
n=94 Participants
2g Vascepa capsules twice daily with meals icosapent ethyl: Encapsulated omega-3 acid ethyl esters
Percent Changes in Apolipoproteins, PCSK9 and Hs-CRP (Pharmacodynamic Population)
Apolipoprotein (Apo) A1
-4 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -5.6 to -2.3
-3.1 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -4.7 to -1.5
Percent Changes in Apolipoproteins, PCSK9 and Hs-CRP (Pharmacodynamic Population)
Apo B
-3.5 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -5.9 to -1.1
-2.5 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -4.9 to -0.2
Percent Changes in Apolipoproteins, PCSK9 and Hs-CRP (Pharmacodynamic Population)
Apo C3
-12.4 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -15.8 to -9.0
-11.1 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -14.4 to -7.7
Percent Changes in Apolipoproteins, PCSK9 and Hs-CRP (Pharmacodynamic Population)
Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9)
-6.6 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -10.9 to -2.1
-7.3 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -11.5 to -2.9
Percent Changes in Apolipoproteins, PCSK9 and Hs-CRP (Pharmacodynamic Population)
High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP)
-5.8 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -15.3 to 4.7
8.5 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -2.4 to 20.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to 28 days

Population: Pharmacodynamic population - all patients with measurable values who received both drugs

The percent change from baseline in Omega-3 fatty acid concentrations in the Pharmacodynamic population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Omega-3 Pentaenoic Acid (MAT9001)
n=94 Participants
2g MAT9001 capsules twice daily with meals Omega 3 pentaenoic acid: Encapsulated omega-3 pentaenoic acid
Icosapent Ethyl (Vascepa)
n=94 Participants
2g Vascepa capsules twice daily with meals icosapent ethyl: Encapsulated omega-3 acid ethyl esters
Percent Change From Baseline in Omega-3 Fatty Acid Concentrations (Pharmacodynamic Population)
Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA)
848 Percent Change from baseline
Interval 754.0 to 952.0
692 Percent Change from baseline
Interval 614.0 to 778.0
Percent Change From Baseline in Omega-3 Fatty Acid Concentrations (Pharmacodynamic Population)
Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)
1.7 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -2.0 to 5.5
-3.3 Percent Change from baseline
Interval -6.8 to 0.2
Percent Change From Baseline in Omega-3 Fatty Acid Concentrations (Pharmacodynamic Population)
Docosapentaenoic acid (DPA)
177 Percent Change from baseline
Interval 160.0 to 194.0
140 Percent Change from baseline
Interval 126.0 to 155.0
Percent Change From Baseline in Omega-3 Fatty Acid Concentrations (Pharmacodynamic Population)
EPA + DHA + DPA
205 Percent Change from baseline
Interval 187.0 to 225.0
165 Percent Change from baseline
Interval 149.0 to 182.0

Adverse Events

Omega-3 Pentaenoic Acid (MAT9001)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 43 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Icosapent Ethyl (Vascepa)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 28 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Omega-3 Pentaenoic Acid (MAT9001)
n=97 participants at risk
2g MAT9001 capsules twice daily with meals Omega 3 pentaenoic acid: Encapsulated omega-3 pentaenoic acid
Icosapent Ethyl (Vascepa)
n=100 participants at risk
2g Vascepa capsules twice daily with meals icosapent ethyl: Encapsulated omega-3 acid ethyl esters
Gastrointestinal disorders
Total GI Disorders
25.8%
25/97 • Adverse events were collected over Treatment period 1 and Treatment period 2
Adverse events were noted at each study visit while under treatment
11.0%
11/100 • Adverse events were collected over Treatment period 1 and Treatment period 2
Adverse events were noted at each study visit while under treatment
Infections and infestations
Total Infections
4.1%
4/97 • Adverse events were collected over Treatment period 1 and Treatment period 2
Adverse events were noted at each study visit while under treatment
2.0%
2/100 • Adverse events were collected over Treatment period 1 and Treatment period 2
Adverse events were noted at each study visit while under treatment
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Total Injury
5.2%
5/97 • Adverse events were collected over Treatment period 1 and Treatment period 2
Adverse events were noted at each study visit while under treatment
3.0%
3/100 • Adverse events were collected over Treatment period 1 and Treatment period 2
Adverse events were noted at each study visit while under treatment
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Total Musculoskeletal Disorders
7.2%
7/97 • Adverse events were collected over Treatment period 1 and Treatment period 2
Adverse events were noted at each study visit while under treatment
7.0%
7/100 • Adverse events were collected over Treatment period 1 and Treatment period 2
Adverse events were noted at each study visit while under treatment
Nervous system disorders
Total Nervous System Disorders
2.1%
2/97 • Adverse events were collected over Treatment period 1 and Treatment period 2
Adverse events were noted at each study visit while under treatment
3.0%
3/100 • Adverse events were collected over Treatment period 1 and Treatment period 2
Adverse events were noted at each study visit while under treatment
Eye disorders
cataract
0.00%
0/97 • Adverse events were collected over Treatment period 1 and Treatment period 2
Adverse events were noted at each study visit while under treatment
2.0%
2/100 • Adverse events were collected over Treatment period 1 and Treatment period 2
Adverse events were noted at each study visit while under treatment
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal distension
1.0%
1/97 • Adverse events were collected over Treatment period 1 and Treatment period 2
Adverse events were noted at each study visit while under treatment
2.0%
2/100 • Adverse events were collected over Treatment period 1 and Treatment period 2
Adverse events were noted at each study visit while under treatment
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
0.00%
0/97 • Adverse events were collected over Treatment period 1 and Treatment period 2
Adverse events were noted at each study visit while under treatment
3.0%
3/100 • Adverse events were collected over Treatment period 1 and Treatment period 2
Adverse events were noted at each study visit while under treatment
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
10.3%
10/97 • Adverse events were collected over Treatment period 1 and Treatment period 2
Adverse events were noted at each study visit while under treatment
4.0%
4/100 • Adverse events were collected over Treatment period 1 and Treatment period 2
Adverse events were noted at each study visit while under treatment
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
2.1%
2/97 • Adverse events were collected over Treatment period 1 and Treatment period 2
Adverse events were noted at each study visit while under treatment
0.00%
0/100 • Adverse events were collected over Treatment period 1 and Treatment period 2
Adverse events were noted at each study visit while under treatment
Gastrointestinal disorders
Eructation
6.2%
6/97 • Adverse events were collected over Treatment period 1 and Treatment period 2
Adverse events were noted at each study visit while under treatment
0.00%
0/100 • Adverse events were collected over Treatment period 1 and Treatment period 2
Adverse events were noted at each study visit while under treatment
Gastrointestinal disorders
Flatulence
2.1%
2/97 • Adverse events were collected over Treatment period 1 and Treatment period 2
Adverse events were noted at each study visit while under treatment
1.0%
1/100 • Adverse events were collected over Treatment period 1 and Treatment period 2
Adverse events were noted at each study visit while under treatment
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
11.3%
11/97 • Adverse events were collected over Treatment period 1 and Treatment period 2
Adverse events were noted at each study visit while under treatment
0.00%
0/100 • Adverse events were collected over Treatment period 1 and Treatment period 2
Adverse events were noted at each study visit while under treatment
Infections and infestations
Urinary Tract infection
2.1%
2/97 • Adverse events were collected over Treatment period 1 and Treatment period 2
Adverse events were noted at each study visit while under treatment
0.00%
0/100 • Adverse events were collected over Treatment period 1 and Treatment period 2
Adverse events were noted at each study visit while under treatment
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Muscle strain
2.1%
2/97 • Adverse events were collected over Treatment period 1 and Treatment period 2
Adverse events were noted at each study visit while under treatment
0.00%
0/100 • Adverse events were collected over Treatment period 1 and Treatment period 2
Adverse events were noted at each study visit while under treatment
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
3.1%
3/97 • Adverse events were collected over Treatment period 1 and Treatment period 2
Adverse events were noted at each study visit while under treatment
4.0%
4/100 • Adverse events were collected over Treatment period 1 and Treatment period 2
Adverse events were noted at each study visit while under treatment
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
2.1%
2/97 • Adverse events were collected over Treatment period 1 and Treatment period 2
Adverse events were noted at each study visit while under treatment
0.00%
0/100 • Adverse events were collected over Treatment period 1 and Treatment period 2
Adverse events were noted at each study visit while under treatment

Additional Information

Dr. James J Ferguson, MD

Matinas BioPharma

Phone: (908) 505-0964

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place