Lifestyles and Breast Cancer

NCT ID: NCT04174391

Last Updated: 2024-12-30

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

766 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-05-29

Study Completion Date

2026-12-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Background: In Spain, 1 out of every 11 women will have a breast cancer before the age of 85 years and breast cancer is the leading cause of potential years of life lost. The randomized intervention in PREDIMED trail, using Mediterranean diet with free provision of extra virgin olive oil (MedDiet+EVOO) dramatically and significantly reduced the occurrence of cases of postmenopausal breast cancer.

Objectives: Assess the efficacy of a nutritional intervention with MedDiet+EVOO for the prevention of relapses among women with early breast cancer.

Methods: Randomized, multicenter trial (LifeBreast) among 766 women diagnosed with early breast cancer. Participants will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to i) MedDiet+EVOO or ii) low-fat diet. Changes in circulating tumor cells, inflammatory biomarkers, oxidative stress and quality of life will be evaluated. The intervention will be delivered by face-to-face interviews with study dietitian, phone calls, and online tools. Participants in the MedDiet+EVOO group will receive 0.5l/week of EVOO and participants in the low-fat group will receive allotments of different foods, both at no cost. Generalized estimating equations will be used to estimate between-group differences in the following outcomes: circulating tumor cells, inflammatory biomarkers, oxidative stress, and quality of life will be evaluated.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Malignant Tumor of Breast

Keywords

Explore important study keywords that can help with search, categorization, and topic discovery.

breast cancer prognosis Mediterranean diet extra-virgin olive oil low-fat diet

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

OTHER

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Mediterranean diet supplemented with extra-virgin olive oil

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Mediterranean diet supplemented with extra-virgin olive oil

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Dietary advice on how to follow a Mediterranean diet will be received by the intervention group. The intervention will be delivered mainly by phone (1 call/month), internet and written materials. Also, there will be yearly face-to-face individual interviews and biannual group sessions. A total of 0.5l/week of EVOO for free will be received by participants of this group. In addition, advice on physical activity will be provided.

Low-fat diet

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Low-fat diet

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Dietary advice on how to follow a low-fat diet will be received by the intervention group. The intervention will be delivered mainly by phone (1 call/month), internet and written materials. Also, there will be yearly face-to-face individual interviews and biannual group sessions. Allotments of commercial foods - equivalent to the extra-virgin olive oil allotment - will be received by participants of this group for free. In addition, advice on physical activity will be provided.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Mediterranean diet supplemented with extra-virgin olive oil

Dietary advice on how to follow a Mediterranean diet will be received by the intervention group. The intervention will be delivered mainly by phone (1 call/month), internet and written materials. Also, there will be yearly face-to-face individual interviews and biannual group sessions. A total of 0.5l/week of EVOO for free will be received by participants of this group. In addition, advice on physical activity will be provided.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Low-fat diet

Dietary advice on how to follow a low-fat diet will be received by the intervention group. The intervention will be delivered mainly by phone (1 call/month), internet and written materials. Also, there will be yearly face-to-face individual interviews and biannual group sessions. Allotments of commercial foods - equivalent to the extra-virgin olive oil allotment - will be received by participants of this group for free. In addition, advice on physical activity will be provided.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

Women with primary pathologically confirmed invasive breast adenocarcinoma in stages I, II or IIIA

Exclusion Criteria

* breast cancer recurrence
* in situ CDIS or LDIS
* inability or unwillingness to give written informed consent
* difficulty to comply with the intervention
* lack of willpower to change their diet (using the models of Prochaska and DiClemente)
* inability or unwillingness to communicate with study personnel
* medical condition that prevents the intervention (digestive disease with fat intolerance; severe psychiatric, neurological or endocrine disease; or allergy or hypersensitivity to any of the key foods of the intervention (EVOO or nuts) or impossibility to follow a Mediterranean diet and/or EVOO intake
* immunodeficiency or HIV-positive status
* concomitant condition that limits life-expectancy to less than 1 year
* difficulty or impossibility for an adequate follow-up
* institutionalized patients with lack of autonomy
* impossibility for attending group sessions and yearly follow-up visits or for telephone contact
* usual alcohol consumption \>80 g/d
* BMI\>40
* Patients with acute infection or inflammatory process (e.g. pneumonia) may be included in the study three months after the resolution of the infectious symptoms
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Instituto de Salud Carlos III

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Navarra

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Estefania Toledo

Full Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Estefania A Toledo, MD, MPH, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Navarra (IdiSNA)

Trinidad Dierssen-Sotos, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Cantabria

Jose J Jimenez-Moleon, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada (ibs.Granada)

Marina Pollan, Md, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Instituto de Salud Carlos III

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

University of Cantabria

Santander, Cantabria, Spain

Site Status

Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada ibs.GRANADA

Granada, Granada, Spain

Site Status

University of Jaen

Jaén, Jaen, Spain

Site Status

University of Navarra-Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Navarra

Pamplona, Navarre, Spain

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Spain

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

2019.046

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id