E-Visit for COPD and Smoking Cessation

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

125 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-12-12

Study Completion Date

2021-03-12

Brief Summary

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The goal of this work is to develop, refine, and pilot test an electronic visit (e-visit) to: 1) deliver smoking cessation treatment to adults at risk for COPD and 2) to improve rates of COPD early detection and accurate diagnosis. The investigators will conduct a pilot RCT of the COPD/smoking cessation e-visit as compared to treatment as usual (TAU), with primary objective to provide effect size estimates for a larger RCT.

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Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Cigarette Smoking Telemedicine

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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COPD/smoking cessation electronic visit (e-visit)

This group will be sent 1) an invitation to complete an electronic visit (e-visit) focused on cigarette smoking, quitting smoking, and respiratory symptoms, 2) an invitation to complete a follow-up e-visit one-month after the initial e-visit, and if needed, 3) a home spirometry test with instructions on how to video themselves completing a lung functioning test via the device within an additional e-visit.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

smoking cessation, early COPD detection, electronic visit

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

electronic visits (e-visits) for smoking cessation and early detection of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

Treatment as Usual (TAU)

This group will be provided information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and it will be recommended that they contact their PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Treatment As Usual

Intervention Type OTHER

Information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and a recommendation to contact one's PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking

Interventions

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smoking cessation, early COPD detection, electronic visit

electronic visits (e-visits) for smoking cessation and early detection of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Treatment As Usual

Information about the state quitline and about the importance of quitting smoking and a recommendation to contact one's PCP to schedule a medical visit to discuss quitting smoking

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* current cigarette smoker,
* enrolled in MUSC's Epic MyChart program or willing to sign up for MyChart,
* possess a valid e-mail address that is checked daily,
* English fluency, and
* owner of an iOS or Android-compatible smartphone and a webcam-enabled device