Trial Outcomes & Findings for Dose Ranging Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Voclosporin Ophthalmic Solution in Subjects With Dry Eye Syndrome (NCT NCT04147650)

NCT ID: NCT04147650

Last Updated: 2021-12-10

Results Overview

Number of subjects with a ≥10 mm increase from baseline in STT at Week 4 in the study eye. The STT scale is a measure of tear production with a minimum of 0 mm and no there is no specified maximum for this scale.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2/PHASE3

Target enrollment

508 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

4 Weeks

Results posted on

2021-12-10

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
0.05% Voclosporin Ophthalmic Solution (VOS)
0.05% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks 0.05% Voclosporin Ophthalmic Solution (VOS): 0.05% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks
0.10% VOS
0.10% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks 0.10% VOS: 0.10% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks
0.20% VOS
0.20% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks 0.20% VOS: 0.20% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution: Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks
Overall Study
STARTED
127
126
128
127
Overall Study
Modified Intent to Treat (mITT)
120
119
122
121
Overall Study
COMPLETED
116
107
121
120
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
11
19
7
7

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Dose Ranging Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Voclosporin Ophthalmic Solution in Subjects With Dry Eye Syndrome

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
0.05% Voclosporin Ophthalmic Solution (VOS)
n=127 Participants
0.05% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks 0.05% Voclosporin Ophthalmic Solution (VOS): 0.05% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks
0.10% VOS
n=126 Participants
0.10% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks 0.10% VOS: 0.10% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks
0.20% VOS
n=128 Participants
0.20% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks 0.20% VOS: 0.20% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution
n=127 Participants
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution: Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks
Total
n=508 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
64 years
n=93 Participants
65 years
n=4 Participants
65 years
n=27 Participants
65 years
n=483 Participants
65 years
n=36 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
96 Participants
n=93 Participants
91 Participants
n=4 Participants
88 Participants
n=27 Participants
97 Participants
n=483 Participants
372 Participants
n=36 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
31 Participants
n=93 Participants
35 Participants
n=4 Participants
40 Participants
n=27 Participants
30 Participants
n=483 Participants
136 Participants
n=36 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
7 Participants
n=93 Participants
5 Participants
n=4 Participants
7 Participants
n=27 Participants
6 Participants
n=483 Participants
25 Participants
n=36 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
120 Participants
n=93 Participants
120 Participants
n=4 Participants
121 Participants
n=27 Participants
121 Participants
n=483 Participants
482 Participants
n=36 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=483 Participants
1 Participants
n=36 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
2 Participants
n=93 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
1 Participants
n=483 Participants
4 Participants
n=36 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
7 Participants
n=93 Participants
5 Participants
n=4 Participants
9 Participants
n=27 Participants
10 Participants
n=483 Participants
31 Participants
n=36 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
1 Participants
n=483 Participants
2 Participants
n=36 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
17 Participants
n=93 Participants
16 Participants
n=4 Participants
17 Participants
n=27 Participants
22 Participants
n=483 Participants
72 Participants
n=36 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
96 Participants
n=93 Participants
103 Participants
n=4 Participants
99 Participants
n=27 Participants
91 Participants
n=483 Participants
389 Participants
n=36 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
4 Participants
n=93 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
3 Participants
n=27 Participants
2 Participants
n=483 Participants
10 Participants
n=36 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=483 Participants
0 Participants
n=36 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 Weeks

Population: Modified intent to treat (mITT) number of subjects achieving ≥10 mm increase improvement at week 4

Number of subjects with a ≥10 mm increase from baseline in STT at Week 4 in the study eye. The STT scale is a measure of tear production with a minimum of 0 mm and no there is no specified maximum for this scale.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
0.05% Voclosporin Ophthalmic Solution (VOS)
n=120 Participants
0.05% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks 0.05% Voclosporin Ophthalmic Solution (VOS): 0.05% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks
0.10% VOS
n=119 Participants
0.10% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks 0.10% VOS: 0.10% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks
0.20% VOS
n=122 Participants
0.20% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks 0.20% VOS: 0.20% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution
n=121 Participants
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution: Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks
Number of Subjects With a ≥10 mm Increase From Baseline in Schirmer Tear Test (STT)
12 participants
10 participants
13 participants
6 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Value at 4 Weeks minus value at baseline

Population: The analysis was performed using all mITT subjects with a baseline eye dryness VAS ≥60 mm. Subjects without a Week 4 eye dryness VAS score were not included in this analysis.

Mean change from baseline in Eye Dryness Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) in subjects with a baseline Eye Dryness VAS score ≥ 60 mm. Eye Dryness Visual Analogue Scale 0-100 mm, where 0 corresponds to "no discomfort" and 100 corresponds to "maximal discomfort."

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
0.05% Voclosporin Ophthalmic Solution (VOS)
n=85 Participants
0.05% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks 0.05% Voclosporin Ophthalmic Solution (VOS): 0.05% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks
0.10% VOS
n=84 Participants
0.10% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks 0.10% VOS: 0.10% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks
0.20% VOS
n=86 Participants
0.20% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks 0.20% VOS: 0.20% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution
n=89 Participants
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution: Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks
Change From Baseline in Eye Dryness
-10.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 21.80
-9.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 20.00
-5.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 17.68
-7.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 17.59

Adverse Events

0.05% Voclosporin Ophthalmic Solution (VOS)

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 29 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

0.10% VOS

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 42 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

0.20% VOS

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 44 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 8 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
0.05% Voclosporin Ophthalmic Solution (VOS)
n=127 participants at risk
0.05% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks 0.05% Voclosporin Ophthalmic Solution (VOS): 0.05% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks
0.10% VOS
n=126 participants at risk
0.10% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks 0.10% VOS: 0.10% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks
0.20% VOS
n=128 participants at risk
0.20% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks 0.20% VOS: 0.20% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution
n=127 participants at risk
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution: Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks
Nervous system disorders
Carotid artery stenosis
0.00%
0/127 • Day 1 to Week 13
0.00%
0/126 • Day 1 to Week 13
0.78%
1/128 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 to Week 13
0.00%
0/127 • Day 1 to Week 13
Nervous system disorders
Cerebrovascular accident
0.00%
0/127 • Day 1 to Week 13
0.00%
0/126 • Day 1 to Week 13
0.78%
1/128 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 to Week 13
0.00%
0/127 • Day 1 to Week 13
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Fluid overload
0.00%
0/127 • Day 1 to Week 13
0.00%
0/126 • Day 1 to Week 13
0.78%
1/128 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 to Week 13
0.00%
0/127 • Day 1 to Week 13
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Femur fracture
0.00%
0/127 • Day 1 to Week 13
0.79%
1/126 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 to Week 13
0.00%
0/128 • Day 1 to Week 13
0.00%
0/127 • Day 1 to Week 13
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Head injury
0.00%
0/127 • Day 1 to Week 13
0.00%
0/126 • Day 1 to Week 13
0.00%
0/128 • Day 1 to Week 13
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 to Week 13
Cardiac disorders
Myocardial infarction
0.00%
0/127 • Day 1 to Week 13
0.79%
1/126 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 to Week 13
0.00%
0/128 • Day 1 to Week 13
0.00%
0/127 • Day 1 to Week 13
Gastrointestinal disorders
Small intestinal obstruction
0.00%
0/127 • Day 1 to Week 13
0.79%
1/126 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 to Week 13
0.00%
0/128 • Day 1 to Week 13
0.00%
0/127 • Day 1 to Week 13
General disorders
Systemic inflammatory response syndrome
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 to Week 13
0.00%
0/126 • Day 1 to Week 13
0.00%
0/128 • Day 1 to Week 13
0.00%
0/127 • Day 1 to Week 13
Infections and infestations
Appendicitis
0.00%
0/127 • Day 1 to Week 13
0.00%
0/126 • Day 1 to Week 13
0.00%
0/128 • Day 1 to Week 13
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 to Week 13
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
0.00%
0/127 • Day 1 to Week 13
0.00%
0/126 • Day 1 to Week 13
0.00%
0/128 • Day 1 to Week 13
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 to Week 13

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
0.05% Voclosporin Ophthalmic Solution (VOS)
n=127 participants at risk
0.05% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks 0.05% Voclosporin Ophthalmic Solution (VOS): 0.05% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks
0.10% VOS
n=126 participants at risk
0.10% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks 0.10% VOS: 0.10% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks
0.20% VOS
n=128 participants at risk
0.20% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks 0.20% VOS: 0.20% VOS, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution
n=127 participants at risk
Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution: Vehicle Ophthalmic Solution, in both eyes (OU) twice a day (BID) over 12 weeks
General disorders
Instillation site pain
22.8%
29/127 • Number of events 30 • Day 1 to Week 13
33.3%
42/126 • Number of events 43 • Day 1 to Week 13
34.4%
44/128 • Number of events 47 • Day 1 to Week 13
6.3%
8/127 • Number of events 10 • Day 1 to Week 13

Additional Information

Clinical Trial Support

Aurinia Pharmaceuticals

Phone: (250) 744-2487

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place