Trial Outcomes & Findings for ABCA3 Gene and RDS in Late Preterm and Term Infants (NCT NCT04137783)

NCT ID: NCT04137783

Last Updated: 2021-08-06

Results Overview

the ratio of dead patients against the corresponding group population

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Target enrollment

39 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

through study completion, an average of 1 month

Results posted on

2021-08-06

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Homozygous or Compound Heterozygous ABCA3 Mutations
patients meet the criteria for fatal respiratory distress sydrome and undergone exome sequencing, which indicated homozgyous or compound heterozygous ABCA3 mutations. no intervention: there is no intervention in this study, only observation.
Single ABCA3 Mutation
patients meet the criteria for fatal respiratory distress sydrome and undergone exome sequencing, which indicated single mutations. no intervention: there is no intervention in this study, only observation.
no ABCA3 Mutations
patients meet the criteria for fatal respiratory distress sydrome and undergone exome sequencing, which exclude all gene mutations involving in the respiratory disease. no intervention: there is no intervention in this study, only observation.
Overall Study
STARTED
7
10
22
Overall Study
COMPLETED
7
10
22
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

ABCA3 Gene and RDS in Late Preterm and Term Infants

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Homozygous or Compound Heterozygous ABCA3 Mutations
n=7 Participants
patients meet the criteria for fatal respiratory distress sydrome and undergone exome sequencing, which indicated homozgyous or compound heterozygous ABCA3 mutations. no intervention: there is no intervention in this study, only observation.
Single ABCA3 Mutation
n=10 Participants
patients meet the criteria for fatal respiratory distress sydrome and undergone exome sequencing, which indicated single mutations. no intervention: there is no intervention in this study, only observation.
no ABCA3 Mutations
n=22 Participants
patients meet the criteria for fatal respiratory distress sydrome and undergone exome sequencing, which exclude all gene mutations involving in the respiratory disease. no intervention: there is no intervention in this study, only observation.
Total
n=39 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Customized
Gestational age
36.85 weeks
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.12 • n=93 Participants
36.80 weeks
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.81 • n=4 Participants
37.27 weeks
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.27 • n=27 Participants
37.08 weeks
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.09 • n=483 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
3 Participants
n=93 Participants
5 Participants
n=4 Participants
10 Participants
n=27 Participants
18 Participants
n=483 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
4 Participants
n=93 Participants
5 Participants
n=4 Participants
12 Participants
n=27 Participants
21 Participants
n=483 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=483 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
7 Participants
n=93 Participants
10 Participants
n=4 Participants
22 Participants
n=27 Participants
39 Participants
n=483 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=483 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=483 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=483 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=483 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=483 Participants
Birthweight(grams)
2996.57 grams
STANDARD_DEVIATION 351.92 • n=93 Participants
2934.10 grams
STANDARD_DEVIATION 517.68 • n=4 Participants
3043.59 grams
STANDARD_DEVIATION 358.03 • n=27 Participants
3007.08 grams
STANDARD_DEVIATION 395.04 • n=483 Participants
Cesarean section (n, %)
5 Participants
n=93 Participants
5 Participants
n=4 Participants
14 Participants
n=27 Participants
24 Participants
n=483 Participants
Resuscitation (n, %)
4 Participants
n=93 Participants
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
6 Participants
n=27 Participants
14 Participants
n=483 Participants
Fetal distress (n, %)
2 Participants
n=93 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
4 Participants
n=27 Participants
9 Participants
n=483 Participants
Meconium stained amniotic fluid (n, %)
2 Participants
n=93 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
3 Participants
n=27 Participants
7 Participants
n=483 Participants
Maternal history
premature rupture of membrane
2 Participants
n=93 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
5 Participants
n=27 Participants
10 Participants
n=483 Participants
Maternal history
gestational diabetes mellitus
2 Participants
n=93 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
7 Participants
n=27 Participants
11 Participants
n=483 Participants
Maternal history
Preeclampsia
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
3 Participants
n=27 Participants
5 Participants
n=483 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: through study completion, an average of 1 month

the ratio of dead patients against the corresponding group population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Homozygous or Compound Heterozygous ABCA3 Mutations
n=7 Participants
patients meet the criteria for fatal respiratory distress sydrome and undergone exome sequencing, which indicated homozgyous or compound heterozygous ABCA3 mutations. no intervention: there is no intervention in this study, only observation.
Single ABCA3 Mutation
n=10 Participants
patients meet the criteria for fatal respiratory distress sydrome and undergone exome sequencing, which indicated single mutations. no intervention: there is no intervention in this study, only observation.
no ABCA3 Mutations
n=12 Participants
patients meet the criteria for fatal respiratory distress sydrome and undergone exome sequencing, which exclude all gene mutations involving in the respiratory disease. no intervention: there is no intervention in this study, only observation.
Mortality
5 Participants
3 Participants
5 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: up to 1 week

the age when the patients presented with respiratory distress sydnrome

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Homozygous or Compound Heterozygous ABCA3 Mutations
n=7 Participants
patients meet the criteria for fatal respiratory distress sydrome and undergone exome sequencing, which indicated homozgyous or compound heterozygous ABCA3 mutations. no intervention: there is no intervention in this study, only observation.
Single ABCA3 Mutation
n=10 Participants
patients meet the criteria for fatal respiratory distress sydrome and undergone exome sequencing, which indicated single mutations. no intervention: there is no intervention in this study, only observation.
no ABCA3 Mutations
n=12 Participants
patients meet the criteria for fatal respiratory distress sydrome and undergone exome sequencing, which exclude all gene mutations involving in the respiratory disease. no intervention: there is no intervention in this study, only observation.
the Onset of Respiratory Distress Syndrome
1.83 hours
Interval 0.1 to 5.0
4.6 hours
Interval 1.0 to 10.0
5.24 hours
Interval 0.1 to 13.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: through study of completion, an average of 1 month

the age when the patients develop severe RDS,which is marked with an oxygenation index of 16

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Homozygous or Compound Heterozygous ABCA3 Mutations
n=7 Participants
patients meet the criteria for fatal respiratory distress sydrome and undergone exome sequencing, which indicated homozgyous or compound heterozygous ABCA3 mutations. no intervention: there is no intervention in this study, only observation.
Single ABCA3 Mutation
n=10 Participants
patients meet the criteria for fatal respiratory distress sydrome and undergone exome sequencing, which indicated single mutations. no intervention: there is no intervention in this study, only observation.
no ABCA3 Mutations
n=12 Participants
patients meet the criteria for fatal respiratory distress sydrome and undergone exome sequencing, which exclude all gene mutations involving in the respiratory disease. no intervention: there is no intervention in this study, only observation.
the Age of Developing Severe RDS Marked With Oxygenation Index of 16
1.06 days
Interval 0.1 to 2.0
5.3 days
Interval 2.0 to 15.0
4.5 days
Interval 1.0 to 11.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: through study of completion, an average of 1 month

The chest x-ray was rated in three sections on both sides of the lung: apex to the carina, carina to the lower pulmonary vein, and lower pulmonary vein to diaphragm. The incidence of radiological features, including ground-glass opacity, reticular pattern, air bronchogram, atelectasis, and air leak, was evaluated for each lung section, respectively. Each finding was scored as 0=none, 1=discrete,2=diffuse, and 3= strong at each section. An overall cumulative score was calculated by adding the individual section scores together, making a minimum of 0, and a maximum of 18 for each patient. Higher scores mean the higher severity of the radiological apperance, and commonly predict worse respiratory outcomes.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Homozygous or Compound Heterozygous ABCA3 Mutations
n=7 Participants
patients meet the criteria for fatal respiratory distress sydrome and undergone exome sequencing, which indicated homozgyous or compound heterozygous ABCA3 mutations. no intervention: there is no intervention in this study, only observation.
Single ABCA3 Mutation
n=10 Participants
patients meet the criteria for fatal respiratory distress sydrome and undergone exome sequencing, which indicated single mutations. no intervention: there is no intervention in this study, only observation.
no ABCA3 Mutations
n=12 Participants
patients meet the criteria for fatal respiratory distress sydrome and undergone exome sequencing, which exclude all gene mutations involving in the respiratory disease. no intervention: there is no intervention in this study, only observation.
Radiological Score
ground glass opacity
15.29 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.38
12.90 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.03
10.77 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.95
Radiological Score
reticular pattern
15.14 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.22
14.90 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.88
13.23 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.11
Radiological Score
air bronchogram
11.86 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.34
11.00 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.25
7.86 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.09
Radiological Score
atelectasis
5.57 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.82
3.20 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.35
2.64 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.91
Radiological Score
air leakage
1.43 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.99
1.20 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.40
0.91 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.07
Radiological Score
cysts
1.86 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.04
1.00 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.25
0.50 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.86

Adverse Events

Homozygous or Compound Heterozygous ABCA3 Mutations

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 5 deaths

Single ABCA3 Mutation

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 3 deaths

no ABCA3 Mutations

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 11 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Jianhui Wang

Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University

Phone: 13678428167

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place