Alpha-1 Blockade for Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD)

NCT ID: NCT04135846

Last Updated: 2025-09-22

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

184 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-12-19

Study Completion Date

2025-12-20

Brief Summary

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The goal of this research is to replicate findings previously conducted in a pilot trial and to understand, mechanistically, the role of stress in the development of AUD pharmacotherapies that target noradrenergic blockade.

Detailed Description

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16 week, between-subject, double-blind, randomized clinical trial (RCT) with doxazosin (16 mg, or maximum tolerated dose, MTD) compared to placebo in 184 treatment seeking individuals with AUD

Conditions

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Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD)

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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doxazosin

16 mg, or maximum tolerated dose (MTD)

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Doxazosin

Intervention Type DRUG

16 mg or maximum tolerated dose (MTD)

placebo

matching placebo

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Matching placebo

Interventions

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Doxazosin

16 mg or maximum tolerated dose (MTD)

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

Matching placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Cardura

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Male or female, 18 years of age
* Meet the DSM-5 criteria for AUD
* Desire to reduce or quit alcohol drinking
* Breath alcohol (BrAC) = 0.00 at each visit
* In good health as confirmed by medical history, physical examination and lab tests
* Willing to adhere to the study procedures
* Understand informed consent and questionnaires in English at an 8th grade level

Exclusion Criteria

* Women who are breastfeeding or /positive urine test for pregnancy
* CrCl\<60mL/min
* Suicide attempt in the last three months
* Current diagnosis of other substance disorder other than nicotine as assessed by self-report and urine toxicology screen at baseline
* Current use of medication that may interact with doxazosin and/or yohimbine
* History of allergy to any alpha receptor blockers
* Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment for Alcohol revised (CIWA-Ar) score ≥ 8
* Treatment with disulfiram, naltrexone, acamprosate, topiramate within 1 month prior to screening
* Treatment with any alpha-blocker
* Individuals with cardiac heat failure (CHF), as assessed by the medical history, the physical exam and the ECG.
* Baseline hypotension defined as BP reading lower than 90/60 mmHg
* Use of phosphodiesterase inhibitors (PDE5) erectile dysfunction medication
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Brown University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Carolina L Haass-Koffler

Assistant Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Carolina L Haass-Koffler, PHARMD, PHD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Brown University

Locations

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Brown University

Providence, Rhode Island, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States

Central Contacts

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Zoe L Brown, BA

Role: CONTACT

401-863-6646

Facility Contacts

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Zoe Brown

Role: primary

401-863-6646

References

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Haass-Koffler CL, Goodyear K, Zywiak WH, Magill M, Eltinge SE, Wallace PM, Long VM, Jayaram-Lindstrom N, Swift RM, Kenna GA, Leggio L. Higher pretreatment blood pressure is associated with greater alcohol drinking reduction in alcohol-dependent individuals treated with doxazosin. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2017 Aug 1;177:23-28. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2017.03.016. Epub 2017 May 16.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28551590 (View on PubMed)

Kenna GA, Haass-Koffler CL, Zywiak WH, Edwards SM, Brickley MB, Swift RM, Leggio L. Role of the alpha1 blocker doxazosin in alcoholism: a proof-of-concept randomized controlled trial. Addict Biol. 2016 Jul;21(4):904-14. doi: 10.1111/adb.12275. Epub 2015 Jun 2.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26037245 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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1907002490

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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